Difference between revisions of "Sematophyllum demissum"

(Wilson) Mitten

J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 8: 5. 1864.

Endemic
Basionym: Hypnum demissum Wilson in J. E. Smith et al., Engl. Bot., suppl. 2: plate 2740. 1832
Synonyms: H. carolinianum Müller Hal. Sematophyllum carolinianum (Müller Hal.) E. Britton
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 574.
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|label=Endemic
 
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Hypnum demissum
 
|name=Hypnum demissum
 
|authority=Wilson
 
|authority=Wilson
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|rank=species
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|publication_title=in J. E. Smith et al., Engl. Bot., suppl.
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|publication_place=2: plate 2740. 1832
 
}}
 
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|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=H. carolinianum
 
|name=H. carolinianum
 
|authority=Müller Hal.
 
|authority=Müller Hal.
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|rank=species
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}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Sematophyllum carolinianum
 
|name=Sematophyllum carolinianum
 
|authority=(Müller Hal.) E. Britton
 
|authority=(Müller Hal.) E. Britton
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|rank=species
 
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|hierarchy=Sematophyllaceae;Sematophyllum;Sematophyllum demissum
 
|hierarchy=Sematophyllaceae;Sematophyllum;Sematophyllum demissum
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|elevation=low to moderate elevations
 
|elevation=low to moderate elevations
 
|distribution=N.S.;Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Fla.;Ga.;Iowa;Kans.;La.;Mich.;Mo.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;S.C.;Tenn.
 
|distribution=N.S.;Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Fla.;Ga.;Iowa;Kans.;La.;Mich.;Mo.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;S.C.;Tenn.
|discussion=<p>Sematophyllum demissum resembles Hageniella micans in many respects, but H. micans is distinguished by its strong double costa and toothed acumen. Also, exothecial cells of Sematophyllum are collenchymatous; those of Hageniella are not.</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Sematophyllum demissum</i> resembles <i>Hageniella micans</i> in many respects, but <i>H. micans</i> is distinguished by its strong double costa and toothed acumen. Also, exothecial cells of <i>Sematophyllum</i> are collenchymatous; those of <i>Hageniella</i> are not.</p>
 
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name=Sematophyllum demissum
 
name=Sematophyllum demissum
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|authority=(Wilson) Mitten
 
|authority=(Wilson) Mitten
 
|rank=species
 
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|publication year=1864
 
|publication year=1864
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V28/V28_896.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V28/V28_896.xml
 
|genus=Sematophyllum
 
|genus=Sematophyllum
 
|species=Sematophyllum demissum
 
|species=Sematophyllum demissum

Latest revision as of 21:38, 5 November 2020

Plants small to medium-sized, green to yellow-green, glossy. Stems 0.5–2.5 cm, branches sometimes ascending. Leaves straight or occasionally homomallous, oblong-ovate, tapering gradually to apex, 1–1.2 mm; margins reflexed proximally; apex acute; alar cells enlarged, inflated, yellow, in 1 row, supra-alar cells few, quadrate to short; laminal cells rhombic to flexuose. Specialized asexual reproduction absent. Seta 0.8–1.2 cm. Capsule inclined to horizontal, 1 mm.


Phenology: Capsules mature summer.
Habitat: Wet siliceous rock near streams
Elevation: low to moderate elevations

Distribution

V28 896-distribution-map.gif

N.S., Ala., Ark., Conn., Fla., Ga., Iowa, Kans., La., Mich., Mo., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., S.C., Tenn.

Discussion

Sematophyllum demissum resembles Hageniella micans in many respects, but H. micans is distinguished by its strong double costa and toothed acumen. Also, exothecial cells of Sematophyllum are collenchymatous; those of Hageniella are not.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Sematophyllum demissum"
Wilfred B. Schofield† +
(Wilson) Mitten +
Hypnum demissum +
N.S. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, La. +, Mich. +, Mo. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Pa. +, S.C. +  and Tenn. +
low to moderate elevations +
Wet siliceous rock near streams +
Capsules mature summer. +
J. Linn. Soc., Bot. +
H. carolinianum +  and Sematophyllum carolinianum +
Sematophyllum demissum +
Sematophyllum +
species +