Difference between revisions of "Carex hyalinolepis"
Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 235. 1855.
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|place=2: 235. 1855 | |place=2: 235. 1855 | ||
|year=1855 | |year=1855 | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
+ | |code=F | ||
+ | |label=Illustrated | ||
+ | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
+ | |code=E | ||
+ | |label=Endemic | ||
}} | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
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|elevation=0–400 m | |elevation=0–400 m | ||
|distribution=Ont.;Ark.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Mich.;Miss.;Mo.;Nebr.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;S.C.;Tex.;Va. | |distribution=Ont.;Ark.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Mich.;Miss.;Mo.;Nebr.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;S.C.;Tex.;Va. | ||
− | |discussion=<p>Carex hyalinolepis is abundant in the Mississippi lowlands and often dominant in the understory of open, wet floodplain forests and bottomland meadows. It is a rapid invader of ditches and other disturbed areas. Sometimes extensive stands are seen without fertile culms.</p><!-- | + | |discussion=<p><i>Carex hyalinolepis</i> is abundant in the Mississippi lowlands and often dominant in the understory of open, wet floodplain forests and bottomland meadows. It is a rapid invader of ditches and other disturbed areas. Sometimes extensive stands are seen without fertile culms.</p><!-- |
− | --><p>Occasionally, Carex hyalinolepis hybridizes with C. pellita (= C. ×subimpressa Clokey, according to A. A. Reznicek and P. M. Catling 1986), and rarely with C. lacustris. Carex ×subimpressa is sufficiently frequent that it has been treated as a species in some floras. It can form large colonies in suitable sites.</p> | + | --><p>Occasionally, <i>Carex hyalinolepis</i> hybridizes with <i>C. pellita</i> (= C. ×subimpressa Clokey, according to A. A. Reznicek and P. M. Catling 1986), and rarely with <i>C. lacustris</i>. <i>Carex</i> ×subimpressa is sufficiently frequent that it has been treated as a species in some floras. It can form large colonies in suitable sites.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Carex hyalinolepis | name=Carex hyalinolepis | ||
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|authority=Steudel | |authority=Steudel | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Syn. Pl. Glumac. | |publication title=Syn. Pl. Glumac. | ||
|publication year=1855 | |publication year=1855 | ||
− | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated;Endemic |
− | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V23/V23_914.xml |
|genus=Carex | |genus=Carex | ||
|section=Carex sect. Paludosae | |section=Carex sect. Paludosae |
Latest revision as of 20:43, 5 November 2020
Plants colonial; rhizomes long-creeping. Culms central, coarse, trigonous, 40–110 cm, smooth. Leaves: basal sheaths pale green to brownish or pale red tinged, base with marescent remains of previous year’s leaves; longest ligules 2–10(–12) mm, less than 2 times longer than wide; blades glaucous, flat to V-shaped, (4–)5.5–13 mm wide, glabrous. Inflorescences 15–50 cm; proximal 2–4 spikes pistillate, ascending to arching; distal spikes erect; terminal 3–6 spikes staminate. Pistillate scales lanceolate to ovate, apex obtuse to acute, glabrous, awn 0.9–8.5 mm, scabrous. Perigynia ascending, obscurely 10–15-veined, veins somewhat impressed, narrowly ovoid, (4.5–)5.5–7.7 × 1.6–3 mm, glabrous; beak obscure, 0.9–1.7 mm, bidentulate, teeth straight, 0.4–0.8 mm.
Phenology: Fruiting Apr–Jul.
Habitat: Swamp forests, river bottoms, shores of streams, ponds and lakes, wet meadows, often in clay soils, seasonally moist sites
Elevation: 0–400 m
Distribution
![V23 914-distribution-map.jpg](/w/images/8/88/V23_914-distribution-map.jpg)
Ont., Ark., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Md., Mich., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., S.C., Tex., Va.
Discussion
Carex hyalinolepis is abundant in the Mississippi lowlands and often dominant in the understory of open, wet floodplain forests and bottomland meadows. It is a rapid invader of ditches and other disturbed areas. Sometimes extensive stands are seen without fertile culms.
Occasionally, Carex hyalinolepis hybridizes with C. pellita (= C. ×subimpressa Clokey, according to A. A. Reznicek and P. M. Catling 1986), and rarely with C. lacustris. Carex ×subimpressa is sufficiently frequent that it has been treated as a species in some floras. It can form large colonies in suitable sites.
Selected References
None.