Difference between revisions of "Tillandsia simulata"
Manual of the Southeastern Flora 270, 1503. 1933.
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|place=270, 1503. 1933 | |place=270, 1503. 1933 | ||
|year=1933 | |year=1933 | ||
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+ | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
+ | |code=E | ||
+ | |label=Endemic | ||
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|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
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|elevation=0–30 m | |elevation=0–30 m | ||
|distribution=Fla. | |distribution=Fla. | ||
− | |discussion=<p>Tillandsia simulata is a distinct species, but preserved material often is misdetermined as Tillandsia bartramii Elliott. L. B. Smith and R. J. Downs (1977) treated T. simulata as a synonym under T. bartramii.</p> | + | |discussion=<p><i>Tillandsia simulata</i> is a distinct species, but preserved material often is misdetermined as <i>Tillandsia bartramii</i> Elliott. L. B. Smith and R. J. Downs (1977) treated <i>T. simulata</i> as a synonym under <i>T. bartramii</i>.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Tillandsia simulata | name=Tillandsia simulata | ||
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|authority=Small | |authority=Small | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Manual of the Southeastern Flora | |publication title=Manual of the Southeastern Flora | ||
|publication year=1933 | |publication year=1933 | ||
− | |special status= | + | |special status=Endemic |
− | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V22/V22_175.xml |
|genus=Tillandsia | |genus=Tillandsia | ||
|species=Tillandsia simulata | |species=Tillandsia simulata |
Latest revision as of 20:29, 5 November 2020
Plants single or clustering, flowering to 40 cm. Stems short. Leaves 15–30, many-ranked, erect to spreading, gray, 20–40 × 0.1–0.4 cm, densely appressed-grayish-scaly; sheath chestnut brown, narrowly elliptic, slightly inflated, not forming pseudobulb, 1.2–2 cm wide; blade very narrowly linear-triangular, leathery, margins involute, apex attenuate. Inflorescences: scape conspicuous, erect, 10–15 cm, 4–6 mm diam.; bracts densely imbricate, erect, like leaves but gradually smaller; sheath of bracts narrowing abruptly into blade; spikes erect to spreading, palmate, linear, compressed, 2–5 × 1 cm, apex acute; lateral branches 1–5. Floral bracts imbricate, erect, rose, broad (covering all or most of rachis, rachis not visible at anthesis), elliptic, keeled, 1.4–1.8 cm, thin-leathery, base not visible at anthesis, apex acute, surfaces appressed-grayish-scaly, venation slight apically. Flowers 5–30, conspicuous; sepals with adaxial pair connate, elliptic, keeled, to 1.6 cm, thin-leathery, veined, apex obtuse, surfaces slightly scaly; corolla tubular, petals erect, violet, ligulate, 3–4.5 cm; stamens exserted; stigma exserted, conduplicate-spiral. Fruits to 3 cm.
Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Epiphytic on a variety of hosts in swamps and moist hammocks, usually in strong light
Elevation: 0–30 m
Discussion
Tillandsia simulata is a distinct species, but preserved material often is misdetermined as Tillandsia bartramii Elliott. L. B. Smith and R. J. Downs (1977) treated T. simulata as a synonym under T. bartramii.
Selected References
None.