Difference between revisions of "Marsilea mollis"

B. L. Robinson & Fernald

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 30: 123. 1895.

Illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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|place=30: 123. 1895
 
|place=30: 123. 1895
 
|year=1895
 
|year=1895
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}}
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=F
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|label=Illustrated
 
}}
 
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="clone density"><b>Plants </b>forming dense clones.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="root orientation"><b>Roots </b>arising at nodes.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole some measurement;petiole pubescence;petiole pubescence;petiole pubescence"><b>Petioles </b>1–14 cm, sparsely erect-pilose to glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="pinna length;pinna width;pinna pubescence;pinna pubescence"><b>Pinnae </b>2–17 × 1–16 mm, densely pilose abaxially, sparsely pilose adaxially.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="sporocarp stalk orientation;sporocarp stalk architecture;sporocarp stalk fixation;sporocarp stalk some measurement;sporocarp stalk shape;sporocarp stalk some measurement"><b>Sporocarp </b>stalks erect, unbranched, attached at base of petiole, or rarely up to 3.8 mm above it, not hooked at apex, 1.7–6.7 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="sporocarp orientation;sporocarp orientation;sporocarp thickness;sporocarp thickness;sporocarp shape;hair architecture or shape;tip orientation;tip pubescence"><b>Sporocarps </b>nodding or perpendicular, 2.4–5 × 2–3 mm, 1.3–1.7 mm thick, ovate in lateral view, covered with needlelike hairs with spreading tips when young but soon glabrate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="raphe some measurement;proximal tooth some measurement;proximal tooth shape;proximal tooth count;distal tooth some measurement;distal tooth count">raphe 0.6–1.4 mm, proximal tooth 0.2 mm, blunt, or absent, distal tooth 0.2 mm or absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="sorus count"><b>Sori </b>10–14.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>forming dense clones. <b>Roots</b> arising at nodes. <b>Petioles</b> 1–14 cm, sparsely erect-pilose to glabrous. <b>Pinnae</b> 2–17 × 1–16 mm, densely pilose abaxially, sparsely pilose adaxially. <b>Sporocarp</b> stalks erect, unbranched, attached at base of petiole, or rarely up to 3.8 mm above it, not hooked at apex, 1.7–6.7 mm. <b>Sporocarps</b> nodding or perpendicular, 2.4–5 × 2–3 mm, 1.3–1.7 mm thick, ovate in lateral view, covered with needlelike hairs with spreading tips when young but soon glabrate; raphe 0.6–1.4 mm, proximal tooth 0.2 mm, blunt, or absent, distal tooth 0.2 mm or absent. <b>Sori</b> 10–14.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|phenology=Sporocarps produced spring–fall (May–Oct).
 
|habitat=On mud and in shallow water, in ponds and marshes
 
|habitat=On mud and in shallow water, in ponds and marshes
 
|elevation=1300–2000 m
 
|elevation=1300–2000 m
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Tex.;Mexico;South America.
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Tex.;Mexico;South America.
|discussion=<p>The name Marsilea mexicana A. Braun has sometimes been misapplied to this species.</p><!--
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|discussion=<p>The name <i>Marsilea</i> mexicana A. Braun has sometimes been misapplied to this species.</p><!--
--><p>The red or brown streaks on the pinnae, reported as characteristic of Marsilea mollis by a number of authors, are found on floating leaves of nearly all species in the genus (D. M. Johnson 1986).</p>
+
--><p>The red or brown streaks on the pinnae, reported as characteristic of <i>Marsilea mollis</i> by a number of authors, are found on floating leaves of nearly all species in the genus (D. M. Johnson 1986).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Marsilea mollis
 
name=Marsilea mollis
|author=
 
 
|authority=B. L. Robinson & Fernald
 
|authority=B. L. Robinson & Fernald
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Marsileaceae
 
|family=Marsileaceae
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|phenology=Sporocarps produced spring–fall (May–Oct).
 
|habitat=On mud and in shallow water, in ponds and marshes
 
|habitat=On mud and in shallow water, in ponds and marshes
 
|elevation=1300–2000 m
 
|elevation=1300–2000 m
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|publication title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts
 
|publication title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts
 
|publication year=1895
 
|publication year=1895
|special status=
+
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_37.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_37.xml
 
|genus=Marsilea
 
|genus=Marsilea
 
|species=Marsilea mollis
 
|species=Marsilea mollis
|clone density=dense
 
|distal tooth count=absent
 
|distal tooth some measurement=0.2
 
|hair architecture or shape=needlelike
 
|petiole pubescence=sparsely erect-pilose;glabrous
 
|petiole some measurement=1cm;14cm
 
|pinna length=2mm;17mm
 
|pinna pubescence=pilose;pilose
 
|pinna width=1mm;16mm
 
|proximal tooth count=absent
 
|proximal tooth shape=blunt
 
|proximal tooth some measurement=0.2
 
|raphe some measurement=0.6mm;1.4mm
 
|root orientation=arising
 
|sorus count=10;14
 
|sporocarp orientation=perpendicular;nodding
 
|sporocarp shape=ovate
 
|sporocarp stalk architecture=unbranched
 
|sporocarp stalk fixation=attached
 
|sporocarp stalk orientation=erect
 
|sporocarp stalk shape=not hooked
 
|sporocarp stalk some measurement=1.7mm;6.7mm
 
|sporocarp thickness=1.3mm;1.7mm
 
|tip orientation=spreading
 
|tip pubescence=glabrate
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Marsilea]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Marsilea]]

Latest revision as of 21:23, 5 November 2020

Plants forming dense clones. Roots arising at nodes. Petioles 1–14 cm, sparsely erect-pilose to glabrous. Pinnae 2–17 × 1–16 mm, densely pilose abaxially, sparsely pilose adaxially. Sporocarp stalks erect, unbranched, attached at base of petiole, or rarely up to 3.8 mm above it, not hooked at apex, 1.7–6.7 mm. Sporocarps nodding or perpendicular, 2.4–5 × 2–3 mm, 1.3–1.7 mm thick, ovate in lateral view, covered with needlelike hairs with spreading tips when young but soon glabrate; raphe 0.6–1.4 mm, proximal tooth 0.2 mm, blunt, or absent, distal tooth 0.2 mm or absent. Sori 10–14.


Phenology: Sporocarps produced spring–fall (May–Oct).
Habitat: On mud and in shallow water, in ponds and marshes
Elevation: 1300–2000 m

Distribution

V2 37-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Tex., Mexico, South America.

Discussion

The name Marsilea mexicana A. Braun has sometimes been misapplied to this species.

The red or brown streaks on the pinnae, reported as characteristic of Marsilea mollis by a number of authors, are found on floating leaves of nearly all species in the genus (D. M. Johnson 1986).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.