Difference between revisions of "Rhamnus davurica subsp. davurica"

IntroducedIllustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 50. Mentioned on page 51.
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
 
|accepted_name=Rhamnus davurica subsp. davurica
 
|accepted_name=Rhamnus davurica subsp. davurica
|accepted_authority=unknown
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|accepted_authority=
 
|publications=
 
|publications=
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
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|label=Illustrated
 
}}
 
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
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|elevation=50–300 m.
 
|elevation=50–300 m.
 
|distribution=Conn.;Del.;Ill.;Iowa;Ky.;Md.;Mich.;Mo.;Nebr.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Va.;Asia (China;Korea;Mongolia;Russia).
 
|distribution=Conn.;Del.;Ill.;Iowa;Ky.;Md.;Mich.;Mo.;Nebr.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Va.;Asia (China;Korea;Mongolia;Russia).
|discussion=<p>Plants of <i>Rhamnus davurica</i> from the flora area have sometimes been identified as subsp. nipponica (Makino) Kartesz & Gandhi [<i>R. davurica</i> var. nipponica Makino, R. nipponica (Makino) Grubov; the type from Japan] (for example, D. W. Magee and H. E. Ahles 1999), but it is not clear whether they are correctly identified or even whether they are outside the range of variability in <i></i></i>subsp.<i><i> davurica</i>.</p><!--
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|introduced=true
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|discussion=<p>Plants of <i>Rhamnus davurica</i> from the flora area have sometimes been identified as subsp. nipponica (Makino) Kartesz & Gandhi [<i>R. davurica</i> var. nipponica Makino, R. nipponica (Makino) Grubov; the type from Japan] (for example, D. W. Magee and H. E. Ahles 1999), but it is not clear whether they are correctly identified or even whether they are outside the range of variability in <i></i>subsp.<i> davurica</i>.</p><!--
 
--><p>These plants sometimes have been called <i>Rhamnus</i> citrifolia (Weston) W. J. Hess & Stern, an illegitimate later homonym of <i>Rhamnus</i> citrifolia Rusby 1907.</p>
 
--><p>These plants sometimes have been called <i>Rhamnus</i> citrifolia (Weston) W. J. Hess & Stern, an illegitimate later homonym of <i>Rhamnus</i> citrifolia Rusby 1907.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Rhamnus davurica subsp. davurica
 
name=Rhamnus davurica subsp. davurica
|author=
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|authority=
|authority=unknown
 
 
|rank=subspecies
 
|rank=subspecies
 
|parent rank=species
 
|parent rank=species
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|publication title=
 
|publication title=
 
|publication year=
 
|publication year=
|special status=Introduced;Selected by author to be illustrated
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|special status=Introduced;Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_737.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_737.xml
 
|genus=Rhamnus
 
|genus=Rhamnus
 
|species=Rhamnus davurica
 
|species=Rhamnus davurica

Latest revision as of 19:17, 5 November 2020

Shrubs or small trees, 2–10 m, armed with thorns. Branchlets brown or red-brown, glabrous. Leaves deciduous, opposite or sometimes fascicled on short shoots; petiole 5–25 mm; blade green abaxially, darker green adaxially, usually oblong-obovate, sometimes broadly elliptic or ovate to obovate, rarely oblanceolate-elliptic, (4–)5–10(–13) cm, usually 2–3 times longer than wide, herbaceous, base cuneate, margins crenulate, apex usually acute or shortly acuminate to acuminate, rarely obtuse or rounded, abaxial surface sparsely pilose on veins, hairs straight, colorless, adaxial surface glabrous or sparsely pilose on veins; secondary veins 3–5(–6) pairs, all diverging at nearly same angle. Inflorescences fascicles or flowers solitary. Pedicels 10–20 mm. Sepals 4. Petals 4. Drupes black, globose, 5–6 mm; stones 2. 2n = 24.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat: Floodplains, forest edges and openings, stream banks, suburban woodlands.
Elevation: 50–300 m.

Distribution

V12 737-distribution-map.jpg

Introduced; Conn., Del., Ill., Iowa, Ky., Md., Mich., Mo., Nebr., N.J., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Tenn., Va., Asia (China, Korea, Mongolia, Russia).

Discussion

Plants of Rhamnus davurica from the flora area have sometimes been identified as subsp. nipponica (Makino) Kartesz & Gandhi [R. davurica var. nipponica Makino, R. nipponica (Makino) Grubov; the type from Japan] (for example, D. W. Magee and H. E. Ahles 1999), but it is not clear whether they are correctly identified or even whether they are outside the range of variability in subsp. davurica.

These plants sometimes have been called Rhamnus citrifolia (Weston) W. J. Hess & Stern, an illegitimate later homonym of Rhamnus citrifolia Rusby 1907.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Guy L. Nesom +  and John O. Sawyer† +
Pallas +
Conn. +, Del. +, Ill. +, Iowa +, Ky. +, Md. +, Mich. +, Mo. +, Nebr. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Va. +, Asia (China +, Korea +, Mongolia +  and Russia). +
50–300 m. +
Floodplains, forest edges and openings, stream banks, suburban woodlands. +
Flowering Apr–Jun. +
Reise Russ. Reich. +
Introduced +  and Illustrated +
Rhamnus davurica subsp. davurica +
Rhamnus davurica +
subspecies +