Difference between revisions of "Pleradenophora"
in A. Radcliffe-Smith, Gen. Euphorb., 377. 2001.
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|accepted_name=Pleradenophora | |accepted_name=Pleradenophora | ||
| − | |accepted_authority=Esser | + | |accepted_authority=Esser |
|publications={{Treatment/Publication | |publications={{Treatment/Publication | ||
| − | |title=Gen. Euphorb., | + | |title=in A. Radcliffe-Smith, Gen. Euphorb., |
|place=377. 2001 | |place=377. 2001 | ||
|year=2001 | |year=2001 | ||
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name=Pleradenophora | name=Pleradenophora | ||
|author=Kenneth J. Wurdack | |author=Kenneth J. Wurdack | ||
| − | |authority=Esser | + | |authority=Esser |
|rank=genus | |rank=genus | ||
|parent rank=family | |parent rank=family | ||
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|distribution=Arizona;Mexico;Central America;South America. | |distribution=Arizona;Mexico;Central America;South America. | ||
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
| − | |publication title=Gen. Euphorb., | + | |publication title=in A. Radcliffe-Smith, Gen. Euphorb., |
|publication year=2001 | |publication year=2001 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_270.xml |
|genus=Pleradenophora | |genus=Pleradenophora | ||
}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Euphorbiaceae]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Euphorbiaceae]] | ||
Latest revision as of 19:14, 5 November 2020
Shrubs or trees, monoecious; hairs absent [unbranched]; latex white. Leaves semipersistent, alternate, simple; stipules present, persistent [deciduous]; petiole present, glands present at apex or absent; blade unlobed, margins serrulate [entire], laminar glands absent; venation pinnate. Inflorescences bisexual (pistillate flowers proximal, staminate distal) or staminate, terminal, racemelike thyrses; glands subtending each bract 10–14. Pedicels present or absent. Staminate flowers: sepals 3, imbricate, connate basally; petals 0; nectary absent; stamens 2[–5], distinct; pistillode absent. Pistillate flowers: sepals 2[–3], distinct; petals 0; nectary absent; pistil 2[–3]-carpellate; styles 2[–3], connate proximally, unbranched. Fruits capsules. Seeds broadly ovoid-oblong; outer seed coat dry; caruncle absent.
Distribution
Arizona, Mexico, Central America, South America.
Discussion
Species 5 (1 in the flora).
Species of Pleradenophora were historically mostly classified within Sebastiania. Molecular phylogenetic analyses show that Sebastiania in the broad sense is polyphyletic and indicate a close relationship of Pleradenophora with a West Indian clade containing Bonania A. Richard, Grimmeodendron Urban, and Hippomane (K. Wurdack et al. 2005).
Selected References
None.