Difference between revisions of "Crossidium crassinervium var. crassinervium"

Synonyms: Crossidium desertorum Holzinger & E. B. Bartram Crossidium erosum Holzinger & E. B. Bartram
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 27. Treatment on page 613.
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Revision as of 21:56, 16 December 2019

Plants 1–5 mm. Leaves lanceolate, lingulate to lingulate-ovate, 0.5–1.3 mm, margins recurved to revolute from near apex to near base, apex obtuse, rounded or emarginate, piliferous; costa excurrent, with an abaxial epidermis, filaments 2–12 cells, cells cylindric, thin-walled, with 2–4 hollow papillae on apical cell, terminal cell cylindric or conic; cells of leaf base 7–58 µm, medial and distal cells 7–22 µm, smooth. Sexual condition dioicous or cladautoicous. Seta 6–13 mm. Capsule urn ovoid-cylindric, 0.9–2.2 mm; operculum 0.6–1 mm; peristome strongly twisted, 400–900 µm. Spores spheric, nearly smooth to conspicuously papillose, 9–15 µm.


Phenology: Capsule mature Dec–Jul.
Habitat: Soil and rocks, on banks and dry washes, under shrubs in desert areas
Elevation: moderate to high elevations (500-1700 m)

Distribution

Ariz., N.Mex., Tex., Utah, Mexico, Europe, Asia (China, India), n Africa, Atlantic Islands (Canary Islands).

Discussion

Crossidium crassinervium is characterized by the smooth-walled leaf cells and long, thin-walled filaments with cylindric to conic terminal cells. Papillae are present on the apex of the terminal cell and, occasionally, on the distal leaf cells.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Claudio Delgadillo M. +
(De Notaris) Juratzka +
Tortula crassinervia +
Ariz. +, N.Mex. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Mexico +, Europe +, Asia (China +, India) +, n Africa +  and Atlantic Islands (Canary Islands). +
moderate to high elevations (500-1700 m) +
Soil and rocks, on banks and dry washes, under shrubs in desert areas +
Capsule mature Dec–Jul. +
Laubm.-Fl. Oesterr.-Ung., +
Crossidium desertorum +  and Crossidium erosum +
Crossidium crassinervium var. crassinervium +
Crossidium crassinervium +
variety +