Difference between revisions of "Sagina maxima subsp. crassicaulis"

(S. Watson) G. E. Crow

Rhodora 80: 79. 1978.

Basionym: Sagina crassicaulis S. Watson Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 18: 191. 1883
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 147. Mentioned on page 146.
FNA>Volume Importer
FNA>Volume Importer
(No difference)

Revision as of 20:08, 24 September 2019

Plants perennial, glabrous or mostly so. Stems spreading, decumbent, or procumbent, glabrous, nodes frequently purple tinged. Leaves: basal leaves in rosette of broadly linear, fleshy leaves, or absent with primary or secondary tufts of ascending, linear basal leaves, these usually less fleshy than rosette leaves (rosettes rarely present in plants occurring north of Washington); cauline leaf blades: proximal 6–15 mm, distal 3–5 mm, glabrous. Pedicels slender to stout, glabrous. Flowers: calyx glabrous; sepals ovate to nearly orbiculate, (2–)2.5–3(–3.5) mm; petals elliptic to orbiculate, (1.5–)2–2.5(–3) mm, slightly shorter than sepals. Capsules (3–)3.5–4(–4.5) mm. Seeds smooth to slightly pebbled. 2n = 46, 66.


Phenology: Flowering spring–early autumn.
Habitat: Coastal, moist, sandy bluffs, crevices of rock cliffs, at or near high-tide mark, gravelly-sandy beaches
Elevation: 0-10 m

Distribution

V5 302-distribution-map.gif

B.C., Alaska, Calif., Oreg., Wash., Asia (Kamchatka).

Discussion

Integradation occurs where the range of subsp. crassicaulis overlaps with that of subsp. maxima. Variation of pubescence in populations on Vancouver Island and the Queen Charlotte Islands ranges from completely glabrous specimens typical of subsp. crassicaulis to individuals with pedicels and calyx bases weakly pubescent, to others with densely pubescent pedicels. Subspecies crassicaulis is far more common than subsp. maxima.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Garrett E. Crow +
(S. Watson) G. E. Crow +
Sagina crassicaulis +
B.C. +, Alaska +, Calif. +, Oreg. +, Wash. +  and Asia (Kamchatka). +
0-10 m +
Coastal, moist, sandy bluffs, crevices of rock cliffs, at or near high-tide mark, gravelly-sandy beaches +
Flowering spring–early autumn. +
Illustrated +
Spergella +
Sagina maxima subsp. crassicaulis +
Sagina maxima +
subspecies +