Difference between revisions of "Aphanes australis"

Rydberg in N. L. Britton et al.

in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 380. 1908.

Introduced
Synonyms: Aphanes inexspectata W. Lippert
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 311. Mentioned on page 310.
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|elevation=0–300 m
 
|elevation=0–300 m
 
|distribution=B.C.;Ala.;Ark.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Miss.;Mo.;N.Y.;N.C.;Okla.;Oreg.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va.;Wash.;Europe.
 
|distribution=B.C.;Ala.;Ark.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Miss.;Mo.;N.Y.;N.C.;Okla.;Oreg.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va.;Wash.;Europe.
|discussion=<p>Plants of Aphanes australis have commonly been misidentified as A. microcarpa (Boisser & Reuter) Rothmaler (or Alchemilla microcarpa Boisser & Reuter), an endemic to the western Mediterranean region. Plants native to other parts of Europe, but misidentified as A. microcarpa were described in 1984 as a new species, A. inexspectata, but this taxon had previously been described by Rydberg as A. australis from plants introduced to the eastern United States (P. Frost-Olsen 1998). Aphanes microcarpa is not present in North America.</p>
+
|discussion=<p>Plants of <i>Aphanes australis</i> have commonly been misidentified as <i>A. microcarpa</i> (Boisser & Reuter) Rothmaler (or <i>Alchemilla</i> microcarpa Boisser & Reuter), an endemic to the western Mediterranean region. Plants native to other parts of Europe, but misidentified as <i>A. microcarpa</i> were described in 1984 as a new species, A. inexspectata, but this taxon had previously been described by Rydberg as <i>A. australis</i> from plants introduced to the eastern United States (P. Frost-Olsen 1998). <i>Aphanes</i> microcarpa is not present in North America.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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|publication year=1908
 
|publication year=1908
 
|special status=Introduced
 
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_506.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_506.xml
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae

Revision as of 18:17, 18 September 2019

Plants slender, appressed-hairy throughout, hairs usually less than 0.8 mm. Stems ascending or erect, simple or branched, (1–)3–10(–22) cm. Leaves 5–10 mm; stipules overlapping, (2.5–)4–6(–7) mm, divided ca. 1/2 their length, lobes (5–)7–10(–12), on distal nodes oblong, 2–4(–5) times as long as wide; petiole free from stipules in proximal leaves, adnate in distal ones; blade 5 mm, prominently divided into 3 segments, each (1–)2–3(–4)-lobed. Inflorescences opposing leaves, dense, flowers tending to remain hidden. Pedicels less than 1 mm. Flowers (0.8–)1.2–1.3(–1.4) × 0.7–0.8 mm, 1–1.5 mm in fruit; epicalyx bractlets 0–0.1 mm; hypanthium subglobose to ellipsoid, not contracted at apex, not distinctly 8-ribbed, hairy between ribs 2/3–3/4 of length, sometimes glabrescent; sepals connivent, 0.2 mm, long-ciliate. Fruits (0.9–)1.4–1.6(–1.7) mm. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–May.
Habitat: Fields, sandy places
Elevation: 0–300 m

Distribution

V9 506-distribution-map.jpg

B.C., Ala., Ark., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ky., La., Md., Miss., Mo., N.Y., N.C., Okla., Oreg., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., Wash., Europe.

Discussion

Plants of Aphanes australis have commonly been misidentified as A. microcarpa (Boisser & Reuter) Rothmaler (or Alchemilla microcarpa Boisser & Reuter), an endemic to the western Mediterranean region. Plants native to other parts of Europe, but misidentified as A. microcarpa were described in 1984 as a new species, A. inexspectata, but this taxon had previously been described by Rydberg as A. australis from plants introduced to the eastern United States (P. Frost-Olsen 1998). Aphanes microcarpa is not present in North America.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Aphanes australis"
John McNeill +  and Barbara Ertter +
Rydberg in N. L. Britton et al. +
B.C. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ky. +, La. +, Md. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Va. +, Wash. +  and Europe. +
0–300 m +
Fields, sandy places +
Flowering Mar–May. +
in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. +
Introduced +
Aphanes inexspectata +
Aphanes australis +
species +