View source for Spigelia alabamensis

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Spigelia alabamensis
|accepted_authority=(K. Gould) K. G. Mathews & Weakley
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas
|place=5: 444. 2011
|year=2011
}}
|common_names=Alabama pinkroot
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=E
|label=Endemic
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=C
|label=Conservation concern
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Spigelia gentianoides var. alabamensis
|authority=K. Gould
|rank=variety
|publication_title=Sida
|publication_place=17: 418, fig. 1.  1996
}}
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Loganiaceae;Spigelia;Spigelia alabamensis
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Loganiaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Spigelia]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Spigelia alabamensis]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 14
|mention_page=
|treatment_page=
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs </b>perennial, 25–40 cm; rhizomes slender. <b>Stems</b> 1–3, rarely branched or branched near base. <b>Cauline</b> leaves: proximals 3–6 pairs per stem, sessile, blade usually lanceolate to elliptic, rarely narrowly ovate, ovate, or obovate, 2–4 × 1–2 cm, base cuneate to rounded; distals opposite. <b>Cymes</b> 2–4(–6)-flowered. <b>Flowers</b>: calyx lobes lanceolate, 8–11 mm; corolla light pink outside, sometimes with 2 dark pink lines on each lobe, light pink to white inside, broadly funnelform, 36–50 mm, lobes spreading to reflexed at anthesis. <b>Capsules</b> 5–6 × 8 mm, smooth. <b>Seeds</b> 3 mm.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering May–Jun.
|habitat=Dolomite outcroppings.
|elevation=70–80 m.
|distribution=Ala.
|discussion=<p>Spigelia alabamensis was formerly classified as a disjunct variety of S. gentianoides, from which it can be distinguished by its mainly lanceolate to elliptic (versus ovate) leaves and by its longer calyx and corollas, with corolla lobes that reflex at anthesis. Spigelia alabamensis is endemic from 17 dolomite glades, known as the Ketona Glades, in Bibb County.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Spigelia alabamensis
|authority=(K. Gould) K. G. Mathews & Weakley
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=
|basionyms=Spigelia gentianoides var. alabamensis
|family=Loganiaceae
|phenology=Flowering May–Jun.
|habitat=Dolomite outcroppings.
|elevation=70–80 m.
|distribution=Ala.
|reference=None
|publication title=J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas
|publication year=2011
|special status=Endemic;Conservation concern
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/master/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V14/V14_255.xml
|genus=Spigelia
|species=Spigelia alabamensis
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Spigelia]]