View source for Dryopteris carthusiana

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Dryopteris carthusiana
|accepted_authority=(Villars) H. P. Fuchs
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Bull. Soc. Bot. France
|place=105: 339. 1959
|year=1959
}}
|common_names=Spinulose wood fern;toothed wood fern;dryoptère de cartheuser
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Polypodium carthusianum
|authority=Villars
|rank=species
|publication_title=Hist. Pl. Dauphiné
|publication_place=1: 292. 1786
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Dryopteris austriaca var. spinulosa
|authority=(O. F. Mueller) Fiori
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Dryopteris spinulosa
|authority=(O. F. Mueller) Watt
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Polypodium spinulosum
|authority=O. F. Mueller
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Dryopteridaceae;Dryopteris;Dryopteris carthusiana
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Dryopteridaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Dryopteris]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Dryopteris carthusiana]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 2
|mention_page=
|treatment_page=
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Leaves </b>monomorphic, dying in winter, 15–75 × 10–30 cm. <b>Petiole</b> 1/4–1/3 length of leaf, scaly at least at base; scales scattered, tan. <b>Blade</b> light green, ovate-lanceolate, 2–3-pinnate-pinnatifid, herbaceous, not glandular. <b>Pinnae</b> ± in plane of blade, lance-oblong; basal pinnae lanceolate-deltate, slightly reduced, basal pinnules usually longer than adjacent pinnules, basal basiscopic pinnule longer than basal acroscopic pinnule; pinnule margins serrate, teeth spiny. <b>Sori</b> midway between midvein and margin of segments. <b>Indusia</b> lacking glands. <b>2n</b> = 164.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|habitat=Swampy woods, moist wooded slopes, stream banks, and conifer plantations
|elevation=0–1200 m
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Ark.;Conn.;Del.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Eurasia.
|discussion=<p><i>Dryopteris carthusiana</i> is tetraploid. <i>Dryopteris intermedia</i> is one parent, as indicated by chromosome pairing in their hybrid D. × triploidea Wherry. The other parent is the hypothetical missing ancestral species " D. semicristata " (see discussion for <i>D. cristata</i>). <i>Dryopteris carthusiana</i> hybridizes with five species; hybrids can be separated from <i>D. intermedia</i> by the lack of glandular hairs and by having 2-pinnate leaves.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Dryopteris carthusiana
|authority=(Villars) H. P. Fuchs
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Dryopteris austriaca var. spinulosa;Dryopteris spinulosa;Polypodium spinulosum
|basionyms=Polypodium carthusianum
|family=Dryopteridaceae
|habitat=Swampy woods, moist wooded slopes, stream banks, and conifer plantations
|elevation=0–1200 m
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Ark.;Conn.;Del.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Eurasia.
|reference=None
|publication title=Bull. Soc. Bot. France
|publication year=1959
|special status=
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_507.xml
|genus=Dryopteris
|species=Dryopteris carthusiana
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Dryopteris]]