View source for Dichondra ← Dichondra You do not have permission to edit this page, for the following reason: The action you have requested is limited to users in the group: Users. You can view and copy the source of this page. {{Treatment/ID |accepted_name=Dichondra |accepted_authority=J. R. Forster & G. Forster |publications={{Treatment/Publication |title=Char. Gen. Pl. ed. |place=2, 39, plate 20. 1776 |year=1776 }} |common_names=Ponyfoot |basionyms= |synonyms= |hierarchy=Convolvulaceae;Dichondra |hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Convolvulaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Dichondra]]</div></div> |etymology=Greek dis, double, and chondros, grain, alluding to each flower producing two 1-seeded capsules in D. repens, the type species |volume=Volume 14 |mention_page= |treatment_page= }}<!-- --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Perennials.</b> Stems procumbent to prostrate or trailing, usually rooting at nodes, sometimes mat-forming, glabrous or hairy. <b>Leaves</b> petiolate; blade ± cordate-orbiculate to ± reniform, 3–51 mm, to 62 mm wide, surfaces glabrate, glabrous, or hairy. <b>Inflorescences</b>: flowers usually solitary, rarely paired. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals lanceolate to obovate or spatulate, 1–4(–5.2) mm, basally connate; corolla usually cream, greenish, greenish yellow, or white, rarely purplish or reddish, campanulate to funnelform, 1.5–5 mm, limb 5-lobed; styles 2, insertion on ovary ± basal; stigmas capitate. <b>Fruits</b> capsular or utricular, subglobose to ± compressed and/or ± incised, 2-lobed, indehiscent, pericarp fragile, shattering irregularly, or dehiscence irregularly valvate. <b>Seeds</b> 1 or 2(–4), obovoid, pyriform, or subspheric, glabrous, smooth. <b>x</b> = 15.</span><!-- -->{{Treatment/Body |distribution=North America;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America;Pacific Islands (New Zealand);Australia;introduced also in Europe;Asia;Africa;Pacific Islands (Hawaii). |discussion=<p>Species 15 (8 in the flora).</p><!-- --><p>This treatment is adapted from the revision by B. C. Tharp and M. C. Johnston (1961).</p> |tables= |references= }}<!-- --><div class="treatment-key"> ==Key== <div class="treatment-key-group"> {| class="wikitable fna-keytable" |-id=key-0-1 |1 |Fruits slightly notched to weakly 2-lobed. |[[#key-0-2| > 2]] |-id=key-0-2 |2 |Corollas purplish to reddish; abaxial leaf surfaces glabrate. |[[Dichondra occidentalis|Dichondra occidentalis]] |-id=key-0-2 |2 |Corollas cream; abaxial leaf surfaces sericeous. |[[#key-0-3| > 3]] |-id=key-0-3 |3 |Leaf blade surfaces: abaxial and adaxial densely sericeous; pedicels 4–6 mm. |[[Dichondra argentea|Dichondra argentea]] |-id=key-0-3 |3 |Leaf blade surfaces: abaxial moderately sericeous, adaxial sparsely sericeous to glabrate; pedicels 5–13(–26) mm. |[[Dichondra brachypoda|Dichondra brachypoda]] |-id=key-0-1 |1 |Fruits notably 2-lobed. |[[#key-0-4| > 4]] |-id=key-0-4 |4 |Leaf blade surfaces: abaxial densely sericeous, hairs silvery gray, adaxial sparsely sericeous to glabrate, hairs green; fruit lobes separating, each valvately dehiscent. |[[Dichondra sericea|Dichondra sericea]] |-id=key-0-4 |4 |Leaf blade surfaces: abaxial densely to sparsely sericeous, adaxial sparsely sericeous, hairs sometimes patent, or glabrous; fruit lobes separating, each indehiscent (pericarp fragile, shattering irregularly). |[[#key-0-5| > 5]] |-id=key-0-5 |5 |Pedicels ± straight, seldom notably recurved near tips; sepals longer than fruits. |[[Dichondra carolinensis|Dichondra carolinensis]] |-id=key-0-5 |5 |Pedicels recurved near tips; sepals shorter than to slightly longer than fruits. |[[#key-0-6| > 6]] |-id=key-0-6 |6 |Sepals 2–2.5 mm in fruit; fruits 2–2.6 × 1.8–2.3 mm. |[[Dichondra micrantha|Dichondra micrantha]] |-id=key-0-6 |6 |Sepals 2.5–3.8 mm in fruit; fruits 2.5–4 × 2.5–3.3 mm. |[[#key-0-7| > 7]] |-id=key-0-7 |7 |Leaf blades (5–)10–15(–22) × (8–)15–25(–38) mm; corollas 2–3 mm. |[[Dichondra donelliana|Dichondra donelliana]] |-id=key-0-7 |7 |Leaf blades (10–)20–30(–51) × (15–)30–40(–62) mm; corollas 3.1–4 mm. |[[Dichondra recurvata|Dichondra recurvata]] |} </div></div><!-- -->{{#Taxon: name=Dichondra |author=Daniel F. Austin† |authority=J. R. Forster & G. Forster |rank=genus |parent rank=family |synonyms= |basionyms= |family=Convolvulaceae |distribution=North America;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America;Pacific Islands (New Zealand);Australia;introduced also in Europe;Asia;Africa;Pacific Islands (Hawaii). |reference=None |publication title=Char. Gen. Pl. ed. |publication year=1776 |special status= |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/master/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V14/V14_546.xml |genus=Dichondra }}<!-- -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Convolvulaceae]] Templates used on this page: Template:Convolvulaceae (view source) Template:Treatment/AuthorLink (view source) Template:Treatment/Body (view source) Template:Treatment/Body/Maps (view source) Template:Treatment/ID (view source) Template:Treatment/Publication (view source) Return to Dichondra.