View source for Bartsia ← Bartsia You do not have permission to edit this page, for the following reason: The action you have requested is limited to users in the group: Users. You can view and copy the source of this page. {{Treatment/ID |accepted_name=Bartsia |accepted_authority=Linnaeus |publications={{Treatment/Publication |title=Sp. Pl. |place=2: 602. 1753 |year=1753 }} |basionyms= |synonyms= |hierarchy=Orobanchaceae;Bartsia |hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Orobanchaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Bartsia]]</div></div> |etymology=For Johann Bartsch, 1709–1738, German physician |volume=Volume 17 |mention_page=page 458, 490, 503 |treatment_page=page 488 }}<!-- --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> perennial; hemiparasitic, caudex woody. <b>Stems</b> erect, not fleshy, pilose and eglandular at base, hirsute and glandular at apex. <b>Leaves</b> basal (scalelike) and cauline (expanded), decussate; petiole absent; blade not fleshy, subleathery or not, margins crenate to serrate. <b>Inflorescences</b> terminal, racemes; bracts present. <b>Pedicels</b> present; bracteoles absent. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals 4, calyx bilaterally symmetric, tubular, lobes triangular; petals 5, corolla violet to yellow, strongly bilabiate, funnelform, abaxial lobes 3, adaxial 2, adaxial lip galeate; stamens 4, didynamous, filaments minutely pubescent; staminode 0; ovary 2-locular, placentation axile; stigma subcapitate. <b>Capsules</b>: dehiscence loculicidal. <b>Seeds</b> ca. 50, white, fusiform-cylindric, wings present. <b>x</b> = 12.</span><!-- -->{{Treatment/Body |distribution=ne North America;Europe. |discussion=<p>Species 1.</p><!-- --><p>Until recently, Bartsia included 49 species distributed in North America, South America, Eurasia, and Africa (U. Molau 1990). However, phylogenetic analyses of nuclear and chloroplast genes, obtained using both traditional and high-throughput sequencing, indicate that Bartsia so circumscribed is polyphyletic (S. Uribe-Convers and D. C. Tank 2015, 2016; Uribe-Convers et al. 2016). The type species, B. alpina, is recovered on a branch with no other species of Bartsia; therefore, Bartsia is herein treated as monospecific following Uribe-Convers and Tank (2016). The remaining species of Bartsia have been placed in Bellardia, Hedbergia Molau, and a new South American genus, Neobartsia Uribe-Convers & Tank. Of these, only Bellardia occurs in the flora area.</p> |tables= |references={{Treatment/Reference |id=molau1990a |text=Molau, U. 1990. The genus Bartsia (Scrophulariaceae-Rhinanthoideae). Opera Bot. 102: 5–99. }}{{Treatment/Reference |id=uribe-convers2016a |text=Uribe-Convers, S. and D. C. Tank. 2016. Phylogenetic revision of the genus Bartsia (Orobanchaceae): Disjunct distributions correlate to independent lineages. Syst. Bot. 41: 672–684. }} }}<!-- --><!-- -->{{#Taxon: name=Bartsia |author=Christopher P. Randle; Simon Uribe-Convers |authority=Linnaeus |rank=genus |parent rank=family |synonyms= |basionyms= |family=Orobanchaceae |distribution=ne North America;Europe. |reference=molau1990a;uribe-convers2016a |publication title=Sp. Pl. |publication year=1753 |special status= |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_833.xml |genus=Bartsia }}<!-- -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Orobanchaceae]] Templates used on this page: Template:Orobanchaceae (view source) Template:Treatment/AuthorLink (view source) Template:Treatment/Body (view source) Template:Treatment/Body/Maps (view source) Template:Treatment/ID (view source) Template:Treatment/Publication (view source) Template:Treatment/Reference (view source) Return to Bartsia.