View source for Anemia

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Anemia
|accepted_authority=Swartz
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Syn. Fil.
|place=6, 155. 1806
|year=1806
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Anemiaceae;Anemia
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Anemiaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Anemia]]</div></div>
|etymology=Greek aneimon, without clothing, referring to the absence of blade protection for the sporangia
|volume=Volume 2
|mention_page=
|treatment_page=
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem growth form or orientation;stem orientation;hair coloration"><b>Stems </b>short-creeping, horizontal, clothed with dark hairs.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaf growth form;proximal leaf orientation;proximal leaf shape;proximal leaf orientation;sterile part growth form;blade tissue count;leaf reproduction"><b>Leaves </b>partially dimorphic with sporangia restricted to erect, dissected, most proximal pair of pinnae arising from petiole just below sterile part of blade or leaves fully dimorphic and blade tissue lacking on fertile leaves.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="blade architecture or shape;blade texture;blade texture;blade texture"><b>Blade </b>1–3-pinnate, papery to leathery.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties=""><b>Veins </b>free [anastomosing].</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="vein fusion;x chromosome count">x = 38.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=Tropical and subtropical regions;North America;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America;1 in Asia in s India;10 in Africa.
|discussion=<p>Anemias are most abundant in Brazil (ca. 70 spp.) and have a secondary center of diversity in Mexico (20 spp.). They are limited in the flora to peninsular Florida and the Edwards Plateau, Texas. All 3 species belong to the calciphilic subgenus Anemiorrhiza.</p><!--
--><p>Species 117 (3 in the flora).</p>
|tables=
|references={{Treatment/Reference
|id=mickel1962a
|text=Mickel, J. T. 1962. Monographic study of the fern genus Anemia subgenus Coptophyllum. Iowa State Coll. J. Sci. 36: 349--482.
}}{{Treatment/Reference
|id=mickel1981a
|text=Mickel, J. T. 1981. The fern genus Anemia (Schizaeaceae) subgenus Anemiorrhiza. Brittonia 33: 413--429.
}}{{Treatment/Reference
|id=mickel1982a
|text=Mickel, J. T. 1982. The genus Anemia (Schizaeaceae) in Mexico. Brittonia 34: 388--413.
}}{{Treatment/Reference
|id=walker1962a
|text=Walker, T. G. 1962. The Anemia adiantifolia complex in Jamaica. New Phytol. 61: 291--298.
}}
}}<!--

--><div class="treatment-key">
==Key==
<div class="treatment-key-group">
  
{| class="wikitable fna-keytable"
|-id=key-0-1
|1
|Blades 1-pinnate; Texas.
|[[Anemia mexicana|Anemia mexicana]]
|-id=key-0-1
|1
|Blades 2–3-pinnate; Florida.
|[[#key-0-2| > 2]]
|-id=key-0-2
|2
|Leaves 2-pinnate, pinnae of leaf all fertile or all sterile; sporangia on all pinnae of fertile leaves, blade tissue lacking; sterile leaves 4–10 cm.
|[[Anemia wrightii|Anemia wrightii]]
|-id=key-0-2
|2
|Leaves 3-pinnate, often with dimorphic pinnae; sporangia limited to proximal pair of pinnae; sterile leaves (excluding erect fertile pinnae) 17–60 cm.
|[[Anemia adiantifolia|Anemia adiantifolia]]
|}
</div></div><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Anemia
|author=John T. Mickel
|authority=Swartz
|rank=genus
|parent rank=family
|synonyms=
|basionyms=
|family=Anemiaceae
|distribution=Tropical and subtropical regions;North America;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America;1 in Asia in s India;10 in Africa.
|reference=mickel1962a;mickel1981a;mickel1982a;walker1962a
|publication title=Syn. Fil.
|publication year=1806
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_558.xml
|genus=Anemia
|blade architecture or shape=1-3-pinnate
|blade texture=papery;leathery
|blade tissue count=lacking
|hair coloration=dark
|leaf growth form=dimorphic
|leaf reproduction=fertile
|proximal leaf orientation=arising;erect
|proximal leaf shape=dissected
|stem growth form or orientation=short-creeping
|stem orientation=horizontal
|sterile part growth form=dimorphic
|vein fusion=free
|x chromosome count=38
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Anemiaceae]]