View source for Asteraceae tribe Inuleae

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Asteraceae tribe Inuleae
|accepted_authority=Cassini
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts
|place=88: 193. 1819
|year=1819
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Inuleae
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Asteraceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Asteraceae tribe Inuleae]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 19
|mention_page=page 6, 12, 384, 475
|treatment_page=page 471
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Annuals </b>or perennials [subshrubs, shrubs, or trees]. <b>Leaves</b> basal and/or cauline (basal often withering before flowering); alternate [opposite]; petiolate or sessile; margins entire or dentate to serrate [pinnately divided]. <b>Heads</b> heterogamous (radiate [disciform]) [homogamous (discoid)], usually in corymbiform, paniculiform, or racemiform arrays, sometimes borne singly (on ± leafy stems). <b>Calyculi</b> 0. <b>Phyllaries</b> persistent [falling], in (2–)3–7+ series, distinct, unequal to subequal, herbaceous to chartaceous or membranous, margins and/or apices usually scarious. <b>Receptacles</b> flat to convex [concave], epaleate [paleate]. <b>Ray</b> florets [0] in 1(–2+) series, pistillate and fertile [neuter]; corollas usually yellow, sometimes reddish [ochroleucous or purplish] (laminae often linear). <b>Disc</b> florets bisexual, fertile; corollas usually yellow, sometimes reddish [ochroleucous or purplish], not 2-lipped, lobes (4–)5, usually ± deltate; anther bases ± tailed, apical appendages ovate to lance-ovate or linear; styles abaxially glabrous or papillate (distally), branches ± linear, adaxially stigmatic in 2 lines from bases to apices (lines often confluent distally), apices rounded to truncate, appendages essentially none. <b>Cypselae</b> usually monomorphic within heads, usually ellipsoid or columnar to prismatic [compressed or obcompressed], not beaked (sometimes abruptly constricted at each end), bodies often ribbed (glabrous or hairy, often glandular, hairs not myxogenic); pappi persistent (fragile), of ± barbellate [plumose] scales (sometimes setiform or aristate) and/or bristles.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=Old World;especially Eurasia and n Africa;some species widely introduced and established in local floras.
|discussion=<p>Genera ca. 40, species ca. 500 (3 genera, 5 species in the flora).</p><!--
--><p>Following A. A. Anderberg (1994) and others, some 180 genera and 2000 species have been segregated from traditionally circumscribed Inuleae as Gnaphalieae, and another 25+ genera and 200+ species as Plucheeae.</p>
|tables=
|references={{Treatment/Reference
|id=anderberg1994b
|text=Anderberg, A. A. 1994. Tribe Inuleae. In: K. Bremer. 1994. Asteraceae: Cladistics & Classification. Portland. Pp. 273–291.
}}{{Treatment/Reference
|id=arriagada1998a
|text=Arriagada, J. E. 1998. The genera of Inuleae (Compositae: Asteraceae) in the southeastern United States. Harvard Pap. Bot. 3: 1–48.
}}
}}<!--

--><div class="treatment-key">
==Key==
<div class="treatment-key-group">
  
{| class="wikitable fna-keytable"
|-id=key-0-1
|1
|Pappi of outer, ± connate, ± erose scales in 1 series and inner, distinct bristles in 1 series.
|[[Pulicaria|Pulicaria]]
|-id=key-0-1
|1
|Pappi of distinct or basally connate bristles and/or setiform-scales in 1 series
|[[#key-0-2| > 2]]
|-id=key-0-2
|2
|Annuals (pilosulous to hispid and stipitate-glandular, viscid); involucres 3–8 mm diam.; laminae of ray corollas 2–5(–7) mm
|[[Dittrichia|Dittrichia]]
|-id=key-0-2
|2
|Perennials; involucres 10–40 mm diam.; laminae of ray corollas 10–30+ mm
|[[Inula|Inula]]
|}
</div></div><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Asteraceae tribe Inuleae
|author=
|authority=Cassini
|rank=tribe
|parent rank=family
|synonyms=
|basionyms=
|family=Asteraceae
|illustrator=Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
|distribution=Old World;especially Eurasia and n Africa;some species widely introduced and established in local floras.
|introduced=true
|reference=anderberg1994b;arriagada1998a
|publication title=J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts
|publication year=1819
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V19_788.xml
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Inuleae
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Asteraceae]]