View source for Juncus trifidus

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Juncus trifidus
|accepted_authority=Linnaeus
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Sp. Pl.
|place=1: 326. 1753
|year=1753
}}
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=F
|label=Illustrated
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Juncus monanthos
|authority=Jacquin
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Juncus trifidus subsp. carolinianus
|authority=HamitHämit-Ahti
|rank=subspecies
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Juncus trifidus subsp. monanthos
|authority=(Jacquin) Ascherson & Graebner
|rank=subspecies
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Juncus trifidus var. monanthos
|authority=(Jacquin) Bluff & Fingerhuth
|rank=variety
}}
|hierarchy=Juncaceae;Juncus;Juncus subg. Poiophylli;Juncus trifidus
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Juncaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Juncus]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subgenus</small>[[Juncus subg. Poiophylli]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Juncus trifidus]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 22
|mention_page=
|treatment_page=
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> perennial, tufted, 1–4 dm. <b>Rhizomes</b> densely branching. <b>Culms</b> few to many, erect to drooping. <b>Cataphylls</b> 2–4. <b>Leaves</b> basal and cauline, 2–4; auricles deeply lacerate, to 4 mm, membranous; blade dark green, flat to slightly channeled, 5–12 cm × 0.5–1 mm, margins finely serrulate. <b>Inflorescences</b> 1–3(–4)-flowered; primary bract usually exceeding inflorescence. <b>Flowers</b>: bracteoles 2, usually lacerate; tepals brownish, widely lanceolate, 2.1–3 mm; inner series slightly shorter, apex acute; stamens 6, filaments 0.3–0.7 mm, anthers 1.2–1.5 mm; stigma 1.5–3 mm. <b>Capsules</b> brown, ellipsoid, 2.2–3.5 × 1.3–1.7 mm, longer than tepals. <b>Seeds</b> brown, obliquely ovoid, 0.89–1.35 mm, not tailed. <b>2n</b> = 40.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering and fruiting late spring–early summer.
|habitat=Mostly in crevices of granitic (schistose) cliffs or rubble slopes in the higher regions of the Appalachians
|elevation=20–2000 m
|distribution=Greenland;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.S.;Que.;Maine;N.H.;N.Y.;N.C.;Tenn.;Vt.;Va.;Europe;n Asia.
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Juncus trifidus
|authority=Linnaeus
|rank=species
|parent rank=subgenus
|synonyms=Juncus monanthos;Juncus trifidus subsp. carolinianus;Juncus trifidus subsp. monanthos;Juncus trifidus var. monanthos
|basionyms=
|family=Juncaceae
|phenology=Flowering and fruiting late spring–early summer.
|habitat=Mostly in crevices of granitic (schistose) cliffs or rubble slopes in the higher regions of the Appalachians
|elevation=20–2000 m
|distribution=Greenland;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.S.;Que.;Maine;N.H.;N.Y.;N.C.;Tenn.;Vt.;Va.;Europe;n Asia.
|reference=None
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
|publication year=1753
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V22/V22_116.xml
|genus=Juncus
|subgenus=Juncus subg. Poiophylli
|species=Juncus trifidus
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Juncus subg. Poiophylli]]