View source for Stellaria longipes subsp. longipes

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Stellaria longipes subsp. longipes
|accepted_authority=
|publications=
|common_names=Goldie’s starwort
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=F
|label=Illustrated
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Alsine palmeri
|authority=Rydberg
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Alsine strictiflora
|authority=Rydberg
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Alsine validus
|authority=Goodding
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria arctica
|authority=Schischkin
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria ciliatosepala
|authority=Trautvetter
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria crassipes
|authority=Hultén
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria dulcis
|authority=Gervais
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria edwardsii
|authority=R. Brown
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria edwardsii var. arctica
|authority=(Schischkin) Hultén
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria edwardsii var. crassipes
|authority=(Hultén) B. Boivin
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria hultenii
|authority=Fischer
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria laeta
|authority=Muhlenberg ex Willdenow
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria laeta var. altocaulis
|authority=(Hultén) B. Boivin
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria laxmannii
|authority=(Rydberg) Tidestrom
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria longifolia var. laeta
|authority=(Richardson) S. Watson
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria longipes var. altocaulis
|authority=(Hultén) C. L. Hitchcock
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria longipes var. edwardsii
|authority=(R. Brown) A. Gray
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria longipes var. laeta
|authority=(Richardson) S. Watson
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria longipes var. minor
|authority=Hooker
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria longipes subsp. monantha
|authority=(Richardson) W. A. Weber
|rank=subspecies
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria longipes var. monantha
|authority=(Hultén) S. L. Welsh
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria longipes subsp. stricta
|authority=Hultén
|rank=subspecies
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria longipes var. subvestita
|authority=(Greene) Polunin
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria monantha
|authority=
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria monantha var. altocaulis
|authority=Hultén
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria monantha subsp. atlantica
|authority=
|rank=subspecies
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria monantha var. atlantica
|authority=(Hultén) B. Boivin
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria palmeri
|authority=
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria stricta
|authority=
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria subvestita
|authority=
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Stellaria valida
|authority=
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Caryophyllaceae;Caryophyllaceae subfam. Alsinoideae;Stellaria;Stellaria longipes;Stellaria longipes subsp. longipes
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Caryophyllaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Caryophyllaceae subfam. Alsinoideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Stellaria]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Stellaria longipes]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subspecies</small>[[Stellaria longipes subsp. longipes]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 5
|mention_page=page 109
|treatment_page=page 108
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>usually forming clumps, cushions, or mats, but sometimes with diffuse, straggling stems. <b>Leaf</b> blades linear-lanceolate to ovate-triangular. <b>Capsules</b> purplish black. <b>2n</b> = 52–107, mostly 52, 78, or 104.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering late spring–summer.
|habitat=Grassy places along streams, moist gravel or sand, arctic and alpine tundra, among rocks, on cliffs
|elevation=0-3800 m
|distribution=Greenland;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;Nunavut;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mich.;Minn.;Mont.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.Dak.;Oreg.;S.Dak.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.;Europe;Asia.
|discussion=<p>Subspecies longipes, as shown by the above synonymy, is an exceptionally variable polyploid complex. Variation in this circumboreal, circumpolar taxon is under both genic and environmental control. Character states that are under genic control, such as pubescence, are scattered more or less at random throughout the range of distribution of the complex, and there is little discernible correlation among them, or with chromosome number or environment. All populations that have been studied are interfertile, and most show a high degree of phenotypic plasticity, being affected by such environmental conditions as temperature, day length, and shade. Most populations are self-compatible, although pollination by small insects, mainly flies, is the norm. Vegetative reproduction through fragmentation of the rhizome is also common. Hence, the complex consists of a large number of interfertile but more or less self-perpetuating, highly plastic biotypes.</p><!--
--><p>A presumed hybrid between <i>Stellaria longipes</i> and <i>S. borealis</i> has been collected in the La Sal Mountains of Utah, although attempts to cross the two species experimentally were unsuccessful. Hybrids between <i>S. longipes</i> and <i>S. longifolia</i> occasionally occur and have been produced artificially (C. C. Chinnappa 1985); they are sterile triploids (2n = 39).</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Stellaria longipes subsp. longipes
|authority=
|rank=subspecies
|parent rank=species
|synonyms=Alsine palmeri;Alsine strictiflora;Alsine validus;Stellaria arctica;Stellaria ciliatosepala;Stellaria crassipes;Stellaria dulcis;Stellaria edwardsii;Stellaria edwardsii var. arctica;Stellaria edwardsii var. crassipes;Stellaria hultenii;Stellaria laeta;Stellaria laeta var. altocaulis;Stellaria laxmannii;Stellaria longifolia var. laeta;Stellaria longipes var. altocaulis;Stellaria longipes var. edwardsii;Stellaria longipes var. laeta;Stellaria longipes var. minor;Stellaria longipes subsp. monantha;Stellaria longipes var. monantha;Stellaria longipes subsp. stricta;Stellaria longipes var. subvestita;Stellaria monantha;Stellaria monantha var. altocaulis;Stellaria monantha subsp. atlantica;Stellaria monantha var. atlantica;Stellaria palmeri;Stellaria stricta;Stellaria subvestita;Stellaria valida
|basionyms=
|family=Caryophyllaceae
|phenology=Flowering late spring–summer.
|habitat=Grassy places along streams, moist gravel or sand, arctic and alpine tundra, among rocks, on cliffs
|elevation=0-3800 m
|distribution=Greenland;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;Nunavut;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mich.;Minn.;Mont.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.Dak.;Oreg.;S.Dak.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.;Europe;Asia.
|reference=None
|publication title=
|publication year=
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_225.xml
|subfamily=Caryophyllaceae subfam. Alsinoideae
|genus=Stellaria
|species=Stellaria longipes
|subspecies=Stellaria longipes subsp. longipes
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Stellaria longipes]]