View source for Ranunculus fascicularis

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Ranunculus fascicularis
|accepted_authority=Muhlenberg ex J. M. Bigelow
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Fl. Boston.,
|place=137. 1814
|year=1814
}}
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=W2
|label=
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=E
|label=Endemic
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Ranunculus fascicularis var. apricus
|authority=(Greene) Fernald
|rank=variety
}}
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Ranunculus;Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus;Ranunculus sect. Ranunculus;Ranunculus fascicularis
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Ranunculaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Ranunculus]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subgenus</small>[[Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>section</small>[[Ranunculus sect. Ranunculus]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Ranunculus fascicularis]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 3
|mention_page=
|treatment_page=
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>erect or ascending, never rooting nodally, strigose or spreading-strigose, base not bulbous. <b>Roots</b> always both filiform and tuberous on same stem. <b>Basal</b> leaf blades ovate to broadly ovate in outline, 3-5-foliolate, 2.1-4.7 × 1.9-4.5 cm, leaflets undivided or 1×-lobed or -parted, ultimate segments oblanceolate or obovate, margins entire or with few teeth, apex rounded-acute to rounded-obtuse. <b>Flowers</b>: receptacle hispid or glabrous; sepals spreading or sometimes reflexed from base, 5-7 × 2-3 mm, hispid or glabrous; petals 5(-7), yellow, 8-14 × 3-6 mm. <b>Heads</b> of achenes globose or ovoid, 5-9 × 5-8 mm; achenes 2-2.8 × 1.8-2.2 mm, glabrous, margin forming narrow rib 0.1-0.2 mm wide; beak persistent, filiform, straight, 1.2-2.8 mm. <b>2n</b> = 32.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering winter–spring (Jan–Jun).
|habitat=Grassland or deciduous forest
|elevation=0-300 m
|distribution=Man.;Ont.;Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Nebr.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;Wis.
|discussion=<p><i>Ranunculus fascicularis</i> is very similar to <i>R. hispidus </i>var.<i> hispidus</i>, and herbarium specimens without underground parts may be difficult to identify. <i>Ranunculus fascicularis</i> grows in drier habitats; segments of its leaves are commonly oblanceolate and blunt, with few or no marginal teeth; and its petals are widest at or below the middle. <i>Ranunculus hispidus </i>var.<i> hispidus</i> is usually larger in all its parts (leaves, flowers, heads of achenes); leaf segments are variable in shape but their apices are normally sharper and their marginal teeth more numerous, and petals are widest above the middle.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Ranunculus fascicularis
|authority=Muhlenberg ex J. M. Bigelow
|rank=species
|parent rank=section
|synonyms=Ranunculus fascicularis var. apricus
|basionyms=
|family=Ranunculaceae
|phenology=Flowering winter–spring (Jan–Jun).
|habitat=Grassland or deciduous forest
|elevation=0-300 m
|distribution=Man.;Ont.;Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Nebr.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;Wis.
|reference=None
|publication title=Fl. Boston.,
|publication year=1814
|special status=W2;Endemic
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_949.xml
|genus=Ranunculus
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
|section=Ranunculus sect. Ranunculus
|species=Ranunculus fascicularis
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Ranunculus]]