View source for Poa arctica subsp. arctica

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Poa arctica subsp. arctica
|accepted_authority=
|publications=
|basionyms=
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Poa williamsii
|authority=
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Poa longipila
|authority=
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Poa arctica subsp. williamsii
|authority=
|rank=subspecies
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Poa arctica subsp. longiculmis
|authority=
|rank=subspecies
}}
|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Pooideae;Poaceae tribe Poeae;Poa;Poa subg. Poa;Poa sect. Poa;Poa arctica;Poa arctica subsp. arctica
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Poaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Poaceae subfam. Pooideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Poaceae tribe Poeae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Poa]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subgenus</small>[[Poa subg. Poa]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>section</small>[[Poa sect. Poa]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Poa arctica]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subspecies</small>[[Poa arctica subsp. arctica]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 24
|mention_page=
|treatment_page=page 530
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>usually loosely, sometimes densely, tufted, rhizomatous, rhizomes short or long, well developed. <b>Ligules</b> (1)2-4 mm, obtuse to acute; blades 1.5-2.5(3) mm wide, flat or folded, thin and soon withering, flag leaf blades 0.7-5.5 cm. <b>Panicles</b> lax to erect, open; branches ascending or widely spreading, sinuous and flexuous to fairly straight, smooth or sparsely scabrous, proximal branches 2/5 – 3/5 the panicle length. <b>Spikelets</b> (3.5)4.5-6(7) mm, infrequently bulbiferous; rachilla internodes usually glabrous, infrequently sparsely softly puberulent to long-villous; calluses sparsely to copiously webbed; lemmas (2.7)3-4.5 mm; palea keels puberulent to long-villous at midlength, intercostal regions usually hairy, sometimes glabrous; anthers usually fully developed, except in the high arctic. <b>2n</b> = 56, 60, 62, 63, 64, 65, 68, 70, 72, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82, ca. 83, 84, 85, 88, 106.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|discussion=<p><i>Poa arctica </i>subsp.<i> arctica</i> is polymorphic and circumpolar. It grows in alpine and tundra habitats as far south as Wheeler Peak, New Mexico. Bulbiferous plants are known from alpine habitats in Alaska and British Columbia.</p><!--
--><p><i>Poa arctica </i>subsp.<i> arctica</i> has tougher leaves, and is less densely hairy between the lemma veins and palea keels, than <i></i>subsp.<i> aperta</i>. It often grows with <i></i>subsp.<i> lanata</i>, but can be distinguished by its smaller and, usually, more numerous spikelets and narrower leaves. Paleas that are glabrous between the keels are frequent in plants from the Rocky Mountains. Such plants have been called P. longipila Nash, but do not merit recognition. Hulten (1942) recognized several variants within <i></i>subsp.<i> arctica</i>; they are of ecotypic significance at best.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Poa arctica subsp. arctica
|authority=
|rank=subspecies
|parent rank=species
|synonyms=Poa williamsii;Poa longipila;Poa arctica subsp. williamsii;Poa arctica subsp. longiculmis
|basionyms=
|family=Poaceae
|illustrator=Sandy Long
|illustration copyright=Utah State University
|reference=None
|publication title=
|publication year=
|special status=
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V24/V24_744.xml
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Pooideae
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Poeae
|genus=Poa
|subgenus=Poa subg. Poa
|section=Poa sect. Poa
|species=Poa arctica
|subspecies=Poa arctica subsp. arctica
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Poa arctica]]