View source for Asteraceae tribe Plucheeae

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Asteraceae tribe Plucheeae
|accepted_authority=(Cassini ex Dumortier) Anderberg
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Canad. J. Bot.
|place=67: 2293. 1989
|year=1989
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Undefined tribe Plucheinae
|authority=Cassini ex Dumortier
|rank=tribe
|publication_title=Anal. Fam. Pl.,
|publication_place=31. 1829 (as Plucheae)
}}
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Plucheeae
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Asteraceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Asteraceae tribe Plucheeae]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 19
|mention_page=page 5, 6, 12, 471, 478
|treatment_page=page 475
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> subshrubs, shrubs, or trees. <b>Leaves</b> usually cauline, sometimes mostly basal; alternate; petiolate or sessile; margins entire or denticulate to serrate or dentate [1–2-pinnately divided]. <b>Heads</b> heterogamous (usually disciform, rarely obscurely radiate), usually in corymbiform, paniculiform, or spiciform arrays, sometimes borne singly (on scapiform stems in <i>Sachsia</i>). <b>Calyculi</b> 0. <b>Phyllaries</b> persistent or falling, (12–30+) in 3–6+ series, distinct, unequal, usually ± herbaceous to chartaceous, sometimes indurate, margins and/or apices seldom notably scarious. <b>Receptacles</b> flat to convex, epaleate [paleate]. <b>Ray</b> florets 0 (whitish corollas of peripheral pistillate florets sometimes with minute, 3-toothed laminae in <i>Sachsia</i>) [in 1(–2+) series, pistillate and fertile or neuter]. <b>Peripheral</b> (pistillate) florets [0] (in disciform heads) in 1–10+ series; corollas (usually present) usually pink to purplish, sometimes whitish or ochroleucous, rarely yellowish. <b>Disc</b> (inner) florets bisexual or functionally staminate; corollas usually pink to purplish, sometimes whitish or ochroleucous, rarely yellowish, not 2-lipped, lobes (4–)5, deltate; anther bases ± tailed, apical appendages ovate to lance-ovate or linear; styles abaxially papillate or hairy (sweeping hairs usually obtuse, usually present from proximal to the separation of the branches to near the tips), branches linear, adaxially stigmatic in 2 lines from bases to apices (lines ± confluent distally), apices obtuse to rounded, appendages essentially none. <b>Cypselae</b> mostly monomorphic within heads, usually columnar, cylindric, ellipsoid, or fusiform, sometimes ± prismatic, sometimes compressed or flattened, not beaked, bodies smooth or ribbed (glabrous or ± hirsutulous, hairs straight-tipped, uncinate, or glochidiform, faces sometimes glandular as well); pappi [sometimes 0] persistent or tardily falling, usually of smooth to barbellate [plumose] bristles or setiform scales (in 1–2 series).</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=Mostly tropical and subtropical areas of Central America;South America;Africa;Asia;and Australia;some species are widely introduced and established in local floras.
|discussion=<p>Genera ca. 27, species ca. 219 (3 genera, 12 species in the flora).</p><!--
--><p>Plucheeae were segregated from traditionally circumscribed Inuleae by Anderberg in 1989 (see discussion in A. A. Anderberg 1994b).</p>
|tables=
|references={{Treatment/Reference
|id=anderberg1991b
|text=Anderberg, A. A. 1991b. Taxonomy and phylogeny of the tribe Plucheae (Asteraceae). Pl. Syst. Evol. 176: 145–177.
}}{{Treatment/Reference
|id=anderberg1994c
|text=Anderberg, A. A. 1994b. Tribe Plucheeae. In: K. Bremer. 1994. Asteraceae: Cladistics & Classification. Portland. Pp. 292–303
}}
}}<!--

--><div class="treatment-key">
==Key==
<div class="treatment-key-group">
  
{| class="wikitable fna-keytable"
|-id=key-0-1
|1
|Stems winged; heads in spiciform arrays
|[[Pterocaulon|Pterocaulon]]
|-id=key-0-1
|1
|Stems seldom winged (see Pluchea sagittalis); heads usually in corymbiform or paniculiform arrays, rarely borne singly
|[[#key-0-2| > 2]]
|-id=key-0-2
|2
|Leaves all or mostly basal
|[[Sachsia|Sachsia]]
|-id=key-0-2
|2
|Leaves all or mostly cauline
|[[Pluchea|Pluchea]]
|}
</div></div><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Asteraceae tribe Plucheeae
|authority=(Cassini ex Dumortier) Anderberg
|rank=tribe
|parent rank=family
|synonyms=
|basionyms=Undefined tribe Plucheinae
|family=Asteraceae
|illustrator=Barbara Alongi
|illustration copyright=Flora of North America Association
|distribution=Mostly tropical and subtropical areas of Central America;South America;Africa;Asia;and Australia;some species are widely introduced and established in local floras.
|reference=anderberg1991b;anderberg1994c
|publication title=Canad. J. Bot.
|publication year=1989
|special status=
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V19_797.xml
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Plucheeae
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Asteraceae]]