View source for Psilocarphus elatior

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Psilocarphus elatior
|accepted_authority=(A. Gray) A. Gray in A. Gray et al.
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. ed.
|place=2, 1: 448. 1886
|year=1886
}}
|common_names=Tall or meadow woollyheads
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=F
|label=Illustrated
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=E
|label=Endemic
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Psilocarphus oregonus var. elatior
|authority=A. Gray
|rank=variety
|publication_title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts
|publication_place=8: 652. 1873
}}
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Gnaphalieae;Psilocarphus;Psilocarphus elatior
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Asteraceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Asteraceae tribe Gnaphalieae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Psilocarphus]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Psilocarphus elatior]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 19
|mention_page=page 457, 459
|treatment_page=page 458
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>greenish gray to silvery, ± sericeous. <b>Stems</b> 1(–3), ± erect; proximal internode lengths mostly 0.5–1.5(–2) times leaf lengths. <b>Capitular</b> leaves ± erect, appressed to heads, mostly oblanceolate to nearly linear, widest in distal 1/3, longest mostly 17–35 mm, lengths mostly 4.5–9 times widths, 2.5–5 times head heights. <b>Heads</b> ± spheric, largest 6–8 mm. <b>Receptacles</b> unlobed. <b>Pistillate</b> paleae collectively ± hidden by indument, longest 2.8–3.8 mm (lengths 1.5–3 times longest diams.; wings supramedian). <b>Staminate</b> corollas 1.3–1.9 mm, lobes 5. <b>Cypselae</b> ± cylindric, terete, 0.9–1.7 mm.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering and fruiting mid May–mid Aug.
|habitat=Mainly coastal or montane, relatively dry or seasonally flooded, wooded, grassy, or barren slopes, flats, often disturbed sites (roadsides, trails, drainages), rarely near vernal pools
|elevation=0–1700 m
|distribution=B.C.;Calif.;Idaho;Mont.;Oreg.;Wash.
|discussion=<p><i>Psilocarphus elatior</i> occurs west of the Cascade Range from California to Vancouver Island, British Columbia, and in scattered areas eastward (northwestern Montana, mountains surrounding the border area common to Oregon, Washington, and Idaho). Reports of <i>P. elatior</i> from Alberta and Saskatchewan were based on relatively erect forms of <i>P. brevissimus </i>var.<i> brevissimus</i>. <i>Psilocarphus elatior</i> has been of conservation concern in Canada (J. M. Illingworth and G. W. Douglas 1994).</p><!--
--><p>Where sympatric, <i>Psilocarphus elatior</i> tends to inhabit relatively dry or seasonally flooded sites in more mesic coastal or montane climates and <i>P. brevissimus </i>var.<i> brevissimus</i> occurs mainly in wetter, seasonally inundated sites in semiarid climates. Some specimens appear to be intermediate; further study may show the two taxa to be better treated as varietally distinct. See also under <i>P. brevissimus </i>var.<i> multiflorus</i>.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Psilocarphus elatior
|authority=(A. Gray) A. Gray in A. Gray et al.
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=
|basionyms=Psilocarphus oregonus var. elatior
|family=Asteraceae
|phenology=Flowering and fruiting mid May–mid Aug.
|habitat=Mainly coastal or montane, relatively dry or seasonally flooded, wooded, grassy, or barren slopes, flats, often disturbed sites (roadsides, trails, drainages), rarely near vernal pools
|elevation=0–1700 m
|distribution=B.C.;Calif.;Idaho;Mont.;Oreg.;Wash.
|reference=None
|publication title=in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. ed.
|publication year=1886
|special status=Illustrated;Endemic
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V19_762.xml
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Gnaphalieae
|genus=Psilocarphus
|species=Psilocarphus elatior
}}<!--

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