View source for Sidalcea malviflora subsp. malviflora

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Sidalcea malviflora subsp. malviflora
|accepted_authority=[E]
|publications=
|basionyms=
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Sida delphiniifolia
|authority=Nuttall ex Torrey & A. Gray
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Sidalcea delphiniifolia
|authority=(Nuttall ex Torrey & A. Gray) A. Gray
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=S. delphiniifolia var. humilis
|authority=(A. Gray) Greene
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=S. humilis
|authority=
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Malvaceae;Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae;Sidalcea;Sidalcea malviflora;Sidalcea malviflora subsp. malviflora
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Malvaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Sidalcea]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Sidalcea malviflora]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subspecies</small>[[Sidalcea malviflora subsp. malviflora]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 6
|mention_page=page 344, 345
|treatment_page=page 342
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>0.3–0.6 m, with fibrous-woody taproot and widespreading rootstocks or rhizomes to 10 cm, not freely rooting, not matted. <b>Stems</b> erect or ascending, base decumbent, usually rooting, usually stellate-hairy and/or spreading-bristly to glabrate, hairs to 2 mm. <b>Leaves</b> basal and cauline; stipules lanceolate, 3–4 × 1.1 mm; petioles 8–15 cm on proximal leaves, reduced distally, proximal 3–4 times as long as blade, distal 1/2–2 times as long as blade; blade 2–6 cm wide, often fleshy; basal blades orbiculate to reniform, shallowly, palmately 7–9-lobed, margins coarsely crenate, surfaces usually appressed-hirsute or stellate-hairy with few-rayed hairs; mid and distal similar to basal or more deeply incised, 5–7(–9)-lobed 3/4–4/5 times their length, lobes usually entire or shallowly toothed. <b>Inflorescences</b> open, 5–10-flowered, 5–20 cm, flowers evenly spaced 0.5–1 cm, especially in age, several often open at same time, axis longer in fruit; proximal bracts leaflike, often divided to base, distal bracts ovate to lanceolate, 2-fid or undivided, 3–6 mm, usually shorter or longer than pedicels. <b>Pedicels</b> 3–5(–10) mm, longer on proximalmost flowers. <b>Flowers</b>: calyx sometimes purplish, 8–12 mm, densely stellate-puberulent and sparsely, coarsely bristly, bristles often on swollen pad, hairs at base shorter, denser, marginal hairs longest; petals pink to rose or lavender-purple, pale-veined, pistillate 7–11 mm, bisexual 15–29 mm; staminal column 5–7 mm; anthers white; stigmas (7 or)8 or 9. <b>Schizocarps</b> 5–7 mm diam.; mericarps (7 or)8 or 9, 3.5–4 mm, sparsely glandular-puberulent, strongly reticulate-veined, wrinkled and pitted on sides, mucro 0.5 mm. <b>Seeds</b> 2–3 mm. <b>2n</b> = 40, 60.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering (Feb–)Mar–Jun(–Jul).
|habitat=Coastal prairies, bluffs, hillsides, scrub, open forests
|elevation=0–500 m
|distribution=Calif.
|discussion=<p>Subspecies malviflora is coastal and found also on the Channel Islands. It has deeply incised leaf blades, the lobes generally entire or not laciniate or ternate, with indument of scattered, coarse, long, simple and stellate hairs. It can be distinguished from <i></i>subsp.<i> rostrata</i>, which has essentially unlobed leaves, and from <i></i>subsp.<i> laciniata</i> by its lesser degree of division of the leaf lobes. It is far less frequent than formerly, having been extirpated in the Los Angeles area, where it was common. Plants from Monterey to San Francisco best match the original illustrations of <i></i>subsp.<i> malviflora</i>, and the more typical form appears to persist on the Channel Islands. By distinguishing <i></i>subsp.<i> laciniata</i> and <i></i>subsp.<i> rostrata</i>, the typical subspecies is more clearly defined and more fully matches the original description and type.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Sidalcea malviflora subsp. malviflora
|authority=[E]
|rank=subspecies
|parent rank=species
|synonyms=Sida delphiniifolia;Sidalcea delphiniifolia;S. delphiniifolia var. humilis;S. humilis
|basionyms=
|family=Malvaceae
|phenology=Flowering (Feb–)Mar–Jun(–Jul).
|habitat=Coastal prairies, bluffs, hillsides, scrub, open forests
|elevation=0–500 m
|distribution=Calif.
|reference=None
|publication title=
|publication year=
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V6/V6_618.xml
|subfamily=Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae
|genus=Sidalcea
|species=Sidalcea malviflora
|subspecies=Sidalcea malviflora subsp. malviflora
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Sidalcea malviflora]]