View source for Bromus ciliatus

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Bromus ciliatus
|accepted_authority=L.
|publications=
|common_names=Fringed brome;Brome cilie
|basionyms=
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Bromus dudleyi
|authority=
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Bromus ciliatus var. intonsus
|authority=
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Bromus canadensis
|authority=
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Bromopsis ciliata
|authority=
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Bromopsis canadensis
|authority=
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Pooideae;Poaceae tribe Bromeae;Bromus;Bromus sect. Bromopsis;Bromus ciliatus
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Poaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Poaceae subfam. Pooideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Poaceae tribe Bromeae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Bromus]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>section</small>[[Bromus sect. Bromopsis]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Bromus ciliatus]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 24
|mention_page=
|treatment_page=page 222
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>perennial; not rhizomatous. <b>Culms</b> 45-120(150) cm, erect; nodes (3)4-7(8), all pubescent or the lower nodes sometimes glabrous; internodes glabrous. <b>Basal</b> sheaths usually retrorsely pilose, sometimes glabrous; upper sheaths glabrous, throats glabrous or pilose, midrib of the culm leaves not abruptly narrowed just below the collar; auricles sometimes present; ligules 0.4-1.4 mm, usually glabrous, rarely pilose, truncate, erose; blades 13-25 cm long, 4-10 mm wide, flat, abaxial surfaces usually glabrous, sometimes pilose, adaxial surfaces usually pilose, sometimes glabrous. <b>Panicles</b> 10-20 cm, open, nodding; branches ascending, spreading, or drooping. <b>Spikelets</b> 15-25 mm, elliptic to lanceolate, terete to moderately laterally compressed, with 4-9 florets. <b>Glumes</b> glabrous; lower glumes 5.5-7.5 mm, 1(3)-veined; upper glumes 7.1-8.5 mm, 3-veined, not mucronate; lemmas 9.5-14 mm, elliptic to lanceolate, rounded over the midvein, backs glabrous, sometimes scabrous, margins conspicuously hirsute on the lower 1/2 - 2/3, apices obtuse to acute, entire; awns 3-5 mm, straight, arising less than 1.5 mm below the lemma apices; anthers 1-1.4 mm. <b>2n</b> = 14.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=Ala.;Calif.;Iowa;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Md.;Mich.;Minn.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Nebr.;N.J.;Nev.;N.Y.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;Tenn.;Utah;Wash.;Wis.;W.Va.;Wyo.;Conn.;Mass.;N.H.;R.I.;Maine;Vt.;N.Mex.;Tex.;Va.;Colo.;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. And Labr.;N.S.;N.W.T.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Ariz.;Mont.;S.Dak.;Ky.
|discussion=<p><i>Bromus ciliatus</i> grows in damp meadows, thickets, woods, and stream banks across almost all of northern North America except the high arctic, extending further south mainly through the western United States to Mexico. Some taxonomists have named plants with different degrees of sheath pubescence as different forms. Because the variation is continuous, such differences are not formally recognized in this treatment.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Bromus ciliatus
|authority=L.
|rank=species
|parent rank=section
|synonyms=Bromus dudleyi;Bromus ciliatus var. intonsus;Bromus canadensis;Bromopsis ciliata;Bromopsis canadensis
|basionyms=
|family=Poaceae
|illustrator=Cindy Roché
|illustration copyright=Utah State University
|distribution=Ala.;Calif.;Iowa;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Md.;Mich.;Minn.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Nebr.;N.J.;Nev.;N.Y.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;Tenn.;Utah;Wash.;Wis.;W.Va.;Wyo.;Conn.;Mass.;N.H.;R.I.;Maine;Vt.;N.Mex.;Tex.;Va.;Colo.;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. And Labr.;N.S.;N.W.T.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Ariz.;Mont.;S.Dak.;Ky.
|reference=None
|publication title=
|publication year=
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V24/V24_311.xml
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Pooideae
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Bromeae
|genus=Bromus
|section=Bromus sect. Bromopsis
|species=Bromus ciliatus
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Bromus sect. Bromopsis]]