View source for Scrophularia californica

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Scrophularia californica
|accepted_authority=Chamisso & Schlechtendal
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Linnaea
|place=2: 585. 1827
|year=1827
}}
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=F
|label=Illustrated
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Scrophularia californica subsp. floribunda
|authority=(Greene) R. J. Shaw
|rank=subspecies
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=S. californica var. floribunda
|authority=Greene
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=S. californica var. oregana
|authority=(Pennell) B. Boivin
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=S. multiflora
|authority=Pennell
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=S. oregana
|authority=Pennell
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Scrophulariaceae;Scrophularia;Scrophularia californica
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Scrophulariaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Scrophularia]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Scrophularia californica]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 17
|mention_page=page 101, 340, 344
|treatment_page=page 343
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> perennial, 8–12 dm; herbage light green to dark green, glandular-pubescent. <b>Leaves</b>: petiole length 1/3–1/2 blade; blade deltate or ovate to lanceolate, 8–17 cm, length 1.5–3 times width, base cordate to truncate, sometimes cuneate, margins serrate or dentate, sometimes incised. <b>Pedicels</b> slender to moderately stout, glabrate or stipitate-glandular. <b>Flowers</b>: corolla red, brown-red, or green, unicolored or ± bicolored, paler abaxially, 8–12 mm, throat narrow to open; staminode red, brown-red, or green, clavate to obovate, length greater than width, apex sometimes acute. <b>2n</b> = ca. 90–96.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering Mar–Jul.
|habitat=Relatively damp places on slopes, chaparral, woodlands, roadsides.
|elevation=0–2500 m.
|distribution=B.C.;Ariz.;Calif.;Oreg.;Wash.;Mexico (Baja California).
|discussion=<p>Subspecies (or var.) floribunda, characteristically from inland and drier areas, may be part of a complex of infraspecific diversity within <i>Scrophularia californica</i> needing investigation.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Scrophularia californica
|authority=Chamisso & Schlechtendal
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Scrophularia californica subsp. floribunda;S. californica var. floribunda;S. californica var. oregana;S. multiflora;S. oregana
|basionyms=
|family=Scrophulariaceae
|phenology=Flowering Mar–Jul.
|habitat=Relatively damp places on slopes, chaparral, woodlands, roadsides.
|elevation=0–2500 m.
|distribution=B.C.;Ariz.;Calif.;Oreg.;Wash.;Mexico (Baja California).
|reference=None
|publication title=Linnaea
|publication year=1827
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_47.xml
|genus=Scrophularia
|species=Scrophularia californica
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Scrophularia]]