View source for Vitis riparia

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Vitis riparia
|accepted_authority=Michaux
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Fl. Bor.-Amer.
|place=2: 231. 1803
|year=1803
}}
|common_names=Riverbank or frost grape;vigne de rivages
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=E
|label=Endemic
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Vitis cordifolia var. riparia
|authority=(Michaux) A. Gray
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=V. riparia var. syrticola
|authority=(Fernald & Wiegand) Fernald
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=V. vulpina subsp. riparia
|authority=(Michaux) R. T. Clausen
|rank=subspecies
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=V. vulpina var. syrticola
|authority=Fernald & Wiegand
|rank=variety
}}
|hierarchy=Vitaceae;Vitis;Vitis subg. Vitis;Vitis riparia
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Vitaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Vitis]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subgenus</small>[[Vitis subg. Vitis]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Vitis riparia]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 12
|mention_page=page 6, 9
|treatment_page=page 11
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>usually moderate to high climbing, sometimes sprawling, sparsely branched. <b>Branches</b>: bark exfoliating in shreds; nodal diaphragms to 0.5 mm thick; branchlets terete, glabrous or sparsely hirtellous, growing tips enveloped by unfolding leaves, glabrous or sparsely hairy; tendrils along length of branchlets, persistent, branched, tendrils (or inflorescences) at only 2 consecutive nodes; nodes not red-banded. <b>Leaves</b>: stipules 3–5 mm; petiole 1/2 to ± equaling blade; blade cordate, 6–20 cm, 3-shouldered to shallowly 3-lobed, apex short acuminate, abaxial surface not glaucous, glabrate, visible through hairs, veins and vein axils hirtellous, adaxial surface glabrous. <b>Inflorescences</b> (4–)9–12 cm. <b>Flowers</b> functionally unisexual. <b>Berries</b> black, heavily glaucous, globose, 8–12 mm diam., skin separating from pulp; lenticels absent. <b>2n</b> = 38.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering Apr–Jun; fruiting Aug–Sep.
|habitat=Stream and riverbanks, pond margins, alluvial woodlands, ravines, thickets, roadsides, fencerows.
|elevation=0–2200 m.
|distribution=Man.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Ala.;Ark.;Colo.;Conn.;D.C.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.
|discussion=<p><i>Vitis riparia</i> is native throughout much of its range. It has become naturalized in a few locations in Saskatchewan, Oregon, and Washington. Plants on dunes around the Great Lakes with hairier petioles and leaf blades sometimes have been recognized as var. syrticola; variation in hairiness is essentially continuous, however, and the form is not worthy of taxonomic recognition (P. M. Catling and G. Mitrow 2005).</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Vitis riparia
|authority=Michaux
|rank=species
|parent rank=subgenus
|synonyms=Vitis cordifolia var. riparia;V. riparia var. syrticola;V. vulpina subsp. riparia;V. vulpina var. syrticola
|basionyms=
|family=Vitaceae
|phenology=Flowering Apr–Jun; fruiting Aug–Sep.
|habitat=Stream and riverbanks, pond margins, alluvial woodlands, ravines, thickets, roadsides, fencerows.
|elevation=0–2200 m.
|distribution=Man.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Ala.;Ark.;Colo.;Conn.;D.C.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.
|reference=None
|publication title=Fl. Bor.-Amer.
|publication year=1803
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_642.xml
|genus=Vitis
|subgenus=Vitis subg. Vitis
|species=Vitis riparia
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Vitis subg. Vitis]]