View source for Erythranthe calciphila

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Erythranthe calciphila
|accepted_authority=(Gentry) G. L. Nesom
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Phytoneuron
|place=2012-39: 43. 2012
|year=2012
}}
|common_names=Mexican moss monkeyflower
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Mimulus calciphilus
|authority=Gentry
|rank=species
|publication_title=Madroño
|publication_place=9: 21. 1947
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=M. minutiflorus
|authority=R. K. Vickery
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Phrymaceae;Erythranthe;Erythranthe calciphila
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Phrymaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Erythranthe]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Erythranthe calciphila]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 17
|mention_page=page 376, 425
|treatment_page=page 424
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Annuals,</b> usually fibrous-rooted, rarely rooting at proximal nodes. <b>Stems</b> erect, sometimes decumbent-ascending, branched, 4–30 cm, minutely stipitate-glandular, also delicately villosulous-glandular along whole length. <b>Leaves</b> basal and cauline; petiole 1–3 mm, cauline blade slightly or hardly reduced in size from basal, becoming subsessile to sessile (1–3 pairs of cauline leaves); blade palmately 3(–5)-veined, orbicular-ovate to oblong-ovate, 7–28 × 5–22 mm, base truncate to shallowly cuneate, margins shallowly dentate to denticulate, teeth 3–6 per side, apex rounded to obtuse, surfaces villous, hairs thin-walled, vitreous, eglandular or minutely gland-tipped, usually also minutely stipitate-glandular. <b>Flowers</b> plesiogamous, 1–6(–10), axillary at all nodes, chasmogamous. <b>Fruiting</b> pedicels 15–30(–55) mm, minutely stipitate-glandular, sometimes minutely hirtellous and minutely stipitate-glandular, sometimes short glandular-villous. <b>Fruiting</b> calyces nodding 90º at maturity, usually 3(–5)-veined, ovoid, inflated, sagittally compressed, 6–10 mm, minutely stipitate-glandular, throat closing, lobes usually 3 or 3 and 5 on same plant, if 5 then with 2 interpolated lobes much smaller than abaxial pair. <b>Corollas</b> light yellow, red-spotted, weakly bilaterally symmetric, ± bilabiate; tube-throat narrowly funnelform, 5–7 mm, exserted 1–2 mm beyond calyx margin; limb expanded 2–4 mm. <b>Styles</b> glabrous. <b>Anthers</b> included, glabrous. <b>Capsules</b> included, 2–4 mm. <b>2n</b> = 30, 32.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering Mar–Sep(–Nov).
|habitat=Rocky knobs, moist boulders, wet rock faces, roadcuts, seepages, springs, with moss, usually in pine or pine-oak woods.
|elevation=1800–2500 m.
|distribution=Ariz.;Mexico (Chihuahua;Durango;Sinaloa;Sonora).
|discussion=<p><i>Erythranthe calciphila</i> is recognized by its annual duration (fibrous-rooted), short, erect stems with few, even-sized leaves (the basal often persistent), delicate stipitate-glandular vestiture, three-lobed calyces that are relatively large in fruit, small corollas, and autogamous reproduction. Plants rarely root at proximal nodes. In Arizona, at the northernmost extremity of its range, <i>E. calciphila</i> occurs in the Chiricahua, Huachuca, and Mule mountains of Cochise County.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Erythranthe calciphila
|authority=(Gentry) G. L. Nesom
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=M. minutiflorus
|basionyms=Mimulus calciphilus
|family=Phrymaceae
|phenology=Flowering Mar–Sep(–Nov).
|habitat=Rocky knobs, moist boulders, wet rock faces, roadcuts, seepages, springs, with moss, usually in pine or pine-oak woods.
|elevation=1800–2500 m.
|distribution=Ariz.;Mexico (Chihuahua;Durango;Sinaloa;Sonora).
|reference=None
|publication title=Phytoneuron
|publication year=2012
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/eaa6e58056e40c9ef614d8f47aea294977a1a5e9/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_1358.xml
|genus=Erythranthe
|species=Erythranthe calciphila
}}<!--

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