View source for Minuartia macrantha

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Minuartia macrantha
|accepted_authority=(Rydberg) House
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Amer. Midl. Naturalist
|place=7: 132. 1921
|year=1921
}}
|common_names=House’s stitchwort;large-flower sandwort
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Alsinopsis macrantha
|authority=Rydberg
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Alsinanthe macrantha
|authority=(Rydberg) W. A. Weber
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Arenaria filiorum
|authority=Maguire
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Arenaria macrantha
|authority=(Rydberg) A. Nelson
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Arenaria rubella var. filiorum
|authority=(Maguire) S. L. Welsh
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Minuartia filiorum
|authority=(Maguire) McNeill
}}
|hierarchy=Caryophyllaceae;Caryophyllaceae subfam. Alsinoideae;Minuartia;Minuartia macrantha
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Caryophyllaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Caryophyllaceae subfam. Alsinoideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Minuartia]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Minuartia macrantha]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 5
|mention_page=page 119
|treatment_page=page 127
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>perennial, cespitose or mat-forming. <b>Taproots</b> occasionally filiform or often woody, somewhat thickened to moderately stout. <b>Stems</b> erect to procumbent, green, 2–15 cm, glabrous, internodes of all stems 0.3–1(–2) times as long as leaves. <b>Leaves</b> moderately to tightly overlapping (proximal cauline), variably spaced, progressively more so distally (distal cauline), connate proximally, with loose, scarious sheath 0.3–0.8 mm; blade straight to slightly outcurved, green, flat, to 3-angled distally, 1–3-veined, midvein more prominent than 2 lateral veins, subulate to linear, 5–10 × 0.5–1.2 mm, flexuous, margins not thickened, scarious, smooth, apex green, rounded, thickened and navicular, shiny, glabrous; axillary leaves present among proximal cauline leaves. <b>Inflorescences</b> solitary flowers, terminal, or 2–5(–8)-flowered, open cymes; bracts broadly subulate, herbaceous or scarious-margined proximally. <b>Pedicles</b> 0.2–1.5 cm, glabrous. <b>Flowers</b>: hypanthium disc-shaped; sepals strongly 3-veined, ovate to lanceolate (herbaceous portion lanceolate), 3.5–5 mm, to 5.5 mm in fruit, apex green or purple in part, sharply acute to acuminate, not hooded, glabrous; petals oblong to obovate, 0.7–1.8 times as long as sepals, apex rounded to blunt, entire. <b>Capsules</b> on stipe ca. 0.2 mm, broadly ovoid, 3–3.8 mm, shorter than sepals. <b>Seeds</b> black, suborbiculate with radicle prolonged to rounded beak, somewhat compressed, 0.7–1 mm, tuberculate; tubercles low, rounded.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering spring–summer.
|habitat=Rocky, often limestone, areas, spruce-fir forests, alpine lake shores, tundra
|elevation=2100-3700 m
|distribution=Ariz.;Colo.;Nev.;N.Mex.;Utah;Wyo.
|discussion=<p>B. Maguire (1958) segregated Minuartia filiorum (as Arenaria filiorum) from M. macrantha on the basis of habit (annual or at most a weak perennial), 3–7 flowers per inflorescence, and petals shorter than the sepals. Some populations may be distinguished using those features; the number of flowers per inflorescence is more variable than Maguire noted, and the seeds of the plants are identical with those of typical M. macrantha. We concur with W. A. Weber’s herbarium annotations that M. filiorum and M. macrantha are conspecific.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Minuartia macrantha
|author=
|authority=(Rydberg) House
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Alsinanthe macrantha;Arenaria filiorum;Arenaria macrantha;Arenaria rubella var. filiorum;Minuartia filiorum
|basionyms=Alsinopsis macrantha
|family=Caryophyllaceae
|phenology=Flowering spring–summer.
|habitat=Rocky, often limestone, areas, spruce-fir forests, alpine lake shores, tundra
|elevation=2100-3700 m
|distribution=Ariz.;Colo.;Nev.;N.Mex.;Utah;Wyo.
|reference=None
|publication title=Amer. Midl. Naturalist
|publication year=1921
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_259.xml
|subfamily=Caryophyllaceae subfam. Alsinoideae
|genus=Minuartia
|species=Minuartia macrantha
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Minuartia]]