View source for Viola canadensis var. scopulorum

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Viola canadensis var. scopulorum
|accepted_authority=A. Gray
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Bot. Gaz.
|place=11: 291. 1886
|year=1886
}}
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=E
|label=Endemic
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Viola canadensis subsp. scopulorum
|authority=(A. Gray) House
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=V. scopulorum
|authority=unknown
}}
|hierarchy=Violaceae;Viola;Viola canadensis;Viola canadensis var. scopulorum
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Violaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Viola]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Viola canadensis]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>variety</small>[[Viola canadensis var. scopulorum]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 6
|mention_page=page 126
|treatment_page=page 127
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>solitary, 3–14(–18) cm. <b>Rhizomes</b> not branched. <b>Stems</b> 1–3(–4). <b>Leaves</b>: basal: petiole 1.1–13.8 cm; blade ovate, 0.7–3.1 × 0.9–3.8 cm, base cordate to subcordate, margins crenate, irregularly crenulate, or serrulate; cauline: stipules oblong to broadly lanceolate, margins entire to erose, apex acute to long-acuminate, occasionally 2- or 3-fid or ± truncate; petiole 0.4–6 cm; blade ovate, 1.2–2.8 × 0.8–2.7 cm, base cordate to ± truncate, margins crenulate to serrulate, ciliate or eciliate. <b>Peduncles</b> 1.2–2.9(–4.2) cm, sometimes glabrous below bracteoles. <b>Flowers</b>: lowest petal 5.5–13 mm. <b>Capsules</b> 2.5–5 mm. <b>2n</b> = 24.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering May–Jul.
|habitat=Moist soil, shaded forests, stream banks, hillsides
|elevation=1500–3500 m
|distribution=Colo.;N.Mex.;Utah.
|discussion=<p>E. Brainerd (1921) wrote that after growing a plant of <i>Viola</i> scopulorum for three years received from the type locality, he was convinced of its right to specific status, noting the length of the stem and the size of the capsule, leaf, and seed were but half that of <i>V. canadensis</i>. V. B. Baird (1942) stated that V. scopulorum produces cleistogamous flowers throughout the growing season.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Viola canadensis var. scopulorum
|author=
|authority=A. Gray
|rank=variety
|parent rank=species
|synonyms=Viola canadensis subsp. scopulorum;V. scopulorum
|basionyms=
|family=Violaceae
|phenology=Flowering May–Jul.
|habitat=Moist soil, shaded forests, stream banks, hillsides
|elevation=1500–3500 m
|distribution=Colo.;N.Mex.;Utah.
|reference=None
|publication title=Bot. Gaz.
|publication year=1886
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V6/V6_209.xml
|genus=Viola
|species=Viola canadensis
|variety=Viola canadensis var. scopulorum
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Viola canadensis]]