View source for Tidestromia carnosa

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Tidestromia carnosa
|accepted_authority=(Steyermark) I. M. Johnston
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=J. Arnold Arbor.
|place=24: 232. 1943
|year=1943
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Cladothrix lanuginosa var. carnosa
|authority=Steyermark
|publication_title=Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.
|publication_place=19: 389. 1932
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Tidestromia lanuginosa var. carnosa
|authority=(Steyermark) Cory
}}
|hierarchy=Amaranthaceae;Tidestromia;Tidestromia carnosa
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Amaranthaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Tidestromia]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Tidestromia carnosa]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 4
|mention_page=page 443
|treatment_page=
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> annual, yellowish green, to 22 cm, glabrous or lanuginose; trichomes all candelabriform. <b>Stems</b> ascending or decumbent, herbaceous; buds absent on stem bases. <b>Leaves</b>: petiole to 1.5 cm; blade yellowish green, widely obovate, trullate, or lanceolate, 0.7–2.4 × 0.6–2.1 cm, fleshy, membranous when dry, base attenuate or oblique, glabrous or nearly so. <b>Inflorescences</b> 2–3-flowered; involucral leaf petiole to 0.4 cm, blade ovate, very widely ovate, narrowly elliptic, widely depressed-ovate, or obovate, 0.2–2.5 × 0.2–1.4 cm, fleshy, base attenuate or oblique, apex acute to obtuse; involucres on secondary branches formed by connation of involucral leaf bases, which become indurate and sometimes adnate with leaf bases; bracts widely ovate, 0.8–1 × 0.3–0.6 mm, apex acute or obtuse, distinctly lanuginose or glabrous; bracteoles 0.7–2 × 0.5–0.7 mm, apex acute, distinctly lanuginose or glabrous. <b>Flowers</b> 2–4 mm; tepals yellowish, 2–3.5 × 0.8–1.7 mm, distinctly lanuginose; staminal cup 0.5–0.6 mm; filaments 0.3–0.7 mm; anthers 0.4–0.6 mm; pseudostaminodes on short tissue lobes or absent; ovary 0.6–0.7 × 0.7–0.8 mm; style absent; stigmas 0.1–0.3 mm. <b>Utricles</b> 1.3–1.6 × 0.9–1.2 mm. <b>Seeds</b> white or brown-red, 1.5–1.8 × 1.4–1.7 mm.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering spring–fall.
|habitat=Dry rocky plains, roadsides, in limestone-sandy soils
|elevation=700-900 m
|distribution=Tex.;Mexico (Chihuahua).
|discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!--
--><p><i>Tidestromia carnosa</i> was accepted as a variety by C. F. Reed (1970) and K. R. Robertson (1981). We follow I. M. Johnston in recognizing it as a species. <i>Tidestromia carnosa</i> is distinctive in being glabrous or nearly so, having fleshy stems, yellowish green true and involucral leaves (particularly apparent in the field but membranous on dry material), and involucres formed by the connation of involucral leaf bases, which become indurate and adnate with or without the true leaf base.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Tidestromia carnosa
|author=
|authority=(Steyermark) I. M. Johnston
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Tidestromia lanuginosa var. carnosa
|basionyms=Cladothrix lanuginosa var. carnosa
|family=Amaranthaceae
|phenology=Flowering spring–fall.
|habitat=Dry rocky plains, roadsides, in limestone-sandy soils
|elevation=700-900 m
|distribution=Tex.;Mexico (Chihuahua).
|reference=None
|publication title=J. Arnold Arbor.
|publication year=1943
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_870.xml
|genus=Tidestromia
|species=Tidestromia carnosa
}}<!--

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