View source for Dicranodontium asperulum

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Dicranodontium asperulum
|accepted_authority=(Mitten) Brotherus in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam.
|place=208[I,3]: 336. 1901,
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Dicranum asperulum
|authority=Mitten
|publication_title=J. Linn. Soc., Bot., suppl.
|publication_place=1: 22. 1859
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Campylopus virginicus
|authority=(Austin) Lesquereux & James
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Dicranum virginicum
|authority=Austin
}}
|hierarchy=Dicranaceae;Dicranodontium;Dicranodontium asperulum
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Dicranaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Dicranodontium]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Dicranodontium asperulum]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 27
|mention_page=page 395
|treatment_page=page 394
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>brown proximally, yellowish to dark green distally, dull to glossy, in loose tufts. <b>Stems</b> 1–6(–8) cm, radiculose proximally with whitish to reddish brown rhizoids. <b>Leaves</b> erect-patent, flexuose, spreading at ca. 45º or more when wet, occasionally falcate-secund at stem apices, 3–8 mm, often deciduous, abruptly narrowed from an ovate base into a setaceous subula, subtubulose proximally, channeled distally, margins serrulate to serrate at shoulders, usually strongly serrate distally, apex acute; costa distinct, occupying ca. 1/3 of leaf base; cells not thick-walled or pitted, distal cells linear, 24–56 × 5–6 µm, basal cells broadly rectangular, hyaline, ca. 9 µm wide, alar cells sometimes forming indistinct auricles, hyaline. <b>Seta</b> 15–20 mm, erect-sinuose. <b>Capsule</b> 1.5–2 mm; operculum not seen, reportedly shorter than the capsule. <b>Spores</b> 9–14 µm.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|habitat=Damp, shaded, acidic cliff faces and cliff shelves, occasionally on earth of overturned tree roots
|elevation=0-1200 m
|distribution=B.C.;Alaska;Ga.;Ky.;N.C.;Tenn.;Va.;W.Va.;Europe;Asia.
|discussion=<p>Sporophytes of <i>Dicranodontium asperulum</i> were seen in North America only in one British Columbia specimen. The wide-spreading leaves, standing out from the stem at 45° or more when wet, and the serrate to serrulate shoulders of the leaf bases make <i>D. asperulum</i> the most distinctive North American species of the genus. The leaves of the other species are appressed or weakly spreading when wet, with entire bases.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Dicranodontium asperulum
|author=
|authority=(Mitten) Brotherus in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Campylopus virginicus;Dicranum virginicum
|basionyms=Dicranum asperulum
|family=Dicranaceae
|habitat=Damp, shaded, acidic cliff faces and cliff shelves, occasionally on earth of overturned tree roots
|elevation=0-1200 m
|distribution=B.C.;Alaska;Ga.;Ky.;N.C.;Tenn.;Va.;W.Va.;Europe;Asia.
|reference=None
|publication title=in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam.
|publication year=
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V27/V27_561.xml
|genus=Dicranodontium
|species=Dicranodontium asperulum
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Dicranodontium]]