View source for Schistidium crassipilum

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Schistidium crassipilum
|accepted_authority=H. H. Blom
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Bryophyt. Biblioth.
|place=49: 224, fig. 90. 1996,
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Grimmiaceae;Grimmiaceae subfam. Grimmioideae;Schistidium;Schistidium crassipilum
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Grimmiaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Grimmiaceae subfam. Grimmioideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Schistidium]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Schistidium crassipilum]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 27
|mention_page=page 210
|treatment_page=page 215
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>in open, occasionally compact tufts, olivaceous or brownish, sometimes with yellow or orange tones. <b>Stems</b> 1–3.5(–5) cm, central strand distinct. <b>Leaves</b> erect or slightly curved when dry, ovate-lanceolate, sharply keeled distally, 1.7–3.3 mm, 1-stratose with 2-stratose striae or patches or occasionally 2-stratose distally; margins recurved to well just before the apex, often less recurved to nearly plane on part of one side of leaf, usually denticulate near apex, usually 2-stratose or 3-stratose; apices acute; costa percurrent or excurrent as a denticulate, usually decurrent awn, abaxial surface often papillose; basal marginal cells quadrate or short-rectangular, transverse walls often somewhat thicker than longitudinal walls, often trigonous; distal laminal cells usually rounded or short-rectangular, 8–9 µm wide, weakly sinuose. <b>Sexual</b> condition autoicous. <b>Capsule</b> red-brown, sometimes orange-brown, elongate-cylindric to cylindric, 0.8–1.4 mm; exothecial cells mostly elongate, mixed with angular-isodiametric cells, walls unevenly thickened and somewhat curved, often trigonous; stomata absent or few; peristome patent to squarrose, sometimes twisted, 300–450 µm, red, densely to finely papillose, entire or strongly perforated. <b>Spores</b> 8–11 µm, granulose or verruculose.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Capsules mature late spring to early summer.
|habitat=Open to shaded often limestone rocks, common on artificial substrata such as curbs
|elevation=low to moderate elevations (0-1000 m)
|distribution=B.C.;Que.;Alaska;Idaho;Mont.;Wash.;Eurasia.
|discussion=<p><i>Schistidium crassipilum</i> is distinguished by its unevenly 2-stratose leaves, its elongate-cylindrical to cylindrical capsules, and the mostly elongate exothecial cells, with their cell walls unevenly thickened and somewhat curved. S. Flowers (1973) may have illustrated this species (as <i>Grimmia</i> apocarpa), although details of the exothecial cells that would confirm this are absent in his illustrations.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Schistidium crassipilum
|author=
|authority=H. H. Blom
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=
|basionyms=
|family=Grimmiaceae
|phenology=Capsules mature late spring to early summer.
|habitat=Open to shaded often limestone rocks, common on artificial substrata such as curbs
|elevation=low to moderate elevations (0-1000 m)
|distribution=B.C.;Que.;Alaska;Idaho;Mont.;Wash.;Eurasia.
|reference=None
|publication title=Bryophyt. Biblioth.
|publication year=
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V27/V27_288.xml
|subfamily=Grimmiaceae subfam. Grimmioideae
|genus=Schistidium
|species=Schistidium crassipilum
}}<!--

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