View source for Syntrichia papillosa

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Syntrichia papillosa
|accepted_authority=(Wilson) Juratska
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Laubm.-Fl. Oestrr.-Ung.,
|place=141. 1882,
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Tortula papillosa
|authority=Wilson
}}
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Pottiaceae;Pottiaceae subfam. Pottioideae;Syntrichia;Syntrichia papillosa
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Pottiaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Pottiaceae subfam. Pottioideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Syntrichia]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Syntrichia papillosa]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 27
|mention_page=page 619, 621
|treatment_page=page 620
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>1–4(–8) mm. <b>Leaves</b> incurved and slightly twisted when dry, erect to wide-spreading when moist, spatulate, (1.5–)2–3 × 0.75–1.25 mm; margins incurved when dry, plane to erect when moist, entire or occasionally serrulate near the apex; apices acute; costa excurrent into a short, smooth or serrulate, yellowish or hyaline awn 1/8–1/5 the leaf length, yellow or red, rounded and sharply papillose-serrate abaxially, smooth on the adaxial surface; basal cells gradually differentiated; distal cells isodiametric, rounded-hexagonal, 14–22 µm, papillae abaxial, single, simple, rarely forked near the costa, cells rather thick-walled, collenchymatous; cells elongate near leaf apex. <b>Specialized</b> asexual reproduction by gemmae borne on the adaxial surface of the costa, spherical or ovoid, 4–10-celled, brown when mature, smooth. <b>Sexual</b> condition reportedly dioicous. <b>Sporophytes</b> not known from the flora region.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|habitat=Bark of trees or in rock crevices
|elevation=low to high elevations
|distribution=N.S.;Ont.;Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Ga.;Ill.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Mo.;Nev.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Wash.;Mexico;South America (Brazil;Colombia;Ecuador);Europe;s Africa;Atlantic Islands (Falkland Islands);Pacific Islands (New Zealand);Australia.
|discussion=<p>The leaves of <i>Syntrichia papillosa</i> have unipapillose cells, with the papillae only on the abaxial surface, strongly papillose-serrate costae, and small, smooth, brown propagula borne on the adaxial surface of the costa. The plants superficially resemble <i>S. laevipila</i> in the field, but the position and nature of the propagula as well as the incurved leaf margins and roughened back of the costa distinguish <i>S. papillosa</i>, even with a hand lens. Sporophytes are known only from Australia, Tasmania, and New Zealand.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Syntrichia papillosa
|author=
|authority=(Wilson) Juratska
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=
|basionyms=Tortula papillosa
|family=Pottiaceae
|habitat=Bark of trees or in rock crevices
|elevation=low to high elevations
|distribution=N.S.;Ont.;Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Ga.;Ill.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Mo.;Nev.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Wash.;Mexico;South America (Brazil;Colombia;Ecuador);Europe;s Africa;Atlantic Islands (Falkland Islands);Pacific Islands (New Zealand);Australia.
|reference=None
|publication title=Laubm.-Fl. Oestrr.-Ung.,
|publication year=
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V27/V27_903.xml
|subfamily=Pottiaceae subfam. Pottioideae
|genus=Syntrichia
|species=Syntrichia papillosa
}}<!--

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