View source for Carex pauciflora

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Carex pauciflora
|accepted_authority=Lightfoot
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Fl. Scot.
|place=2: 543, plate 6, fig. 2. 1777
|year=1777
}}
|common_names=Carex pauciflore
|basionyms=
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Cyperaceae;Carex;Carex sect. Leucoglochin;Carex pauciflora
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Cyperaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Carex]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>section</small>[[Carex sect. Leucoglochin]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Carex pauciflora]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 23
|mention_page=page 560
|treatment_page=
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Rhizomes </b>0.2–10 cm, 0.6–1.2 mm in diam. <b>Culms</b> arising singly or in loose tufts of 2–6(–12), 10–40(–60) cm, apically slightly scabrous. <b>Leaves</b>: proximal 1–4 reduced to bladeless or nearly bladeless sheaths; foliage leaves 1–2(–3) per culm; ligules about as wide as long; blades mostly 1–3 (proximal blade) or 5–13 (distal) cm × 0.5–1.6 mm. <b>Spike</b> consisting of slender terminal cone of (1–)2–4 staminate flowers and (1–)2–6(–7) pistillate flowers, 3–10 (often 5–8) × 2–8 (immature fruit) or to 17 (mature fruit) mm. <b>Pistillate</b> scales 3.7–5.9 mm, wider than and 2/3 length of perigynia. <b>Staminate</b> scales closely appressed. <b>Perigynia</b> light green, becoming straw colored or pale brown, lance-subulate to narrowly elongate-oblong, (5–)5.9–7.8 × 0.7–1.1 mm, long-tapering; beak indistinct; rachilla vestigial. <b>Achenes</b> 2–2.4 × 0.8–1 mm; style exserted 0.2–1.3 mm beyond orifice of beak. <b>2n</b> = ca. 74, 76.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Fruiting summer–fall (late May–early Sep).
|habitat=Sphagnum bogs and acidic peat (damp mossy tundra, dryish heaths, alpine quagmires, moist forests), usually on open mats, also in partial shade of conifers
|elevation=0–1500 m
|distribution=St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Conn.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.Y.;Pa.;Vt.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;n Eurasia.
|discussion=<p><i>Carex pauciflora</i> is sometimes confused with <i>C. microglochin</i>, though <i>C. pauciflora</i> is easily distinguished by the lack of an evident rachilla. Compared to <i>C. microglochin</i>, the shoots of <i>C. pauciflora</i> tend to be more definitely tufted, the culms are more sharply 3-angled and roughened distally, and the achenes fill less of the perigynia. <i>Carex pauciflora</i> has a catapult dispersal mechanism (E. E. Hutton 1976) in contrast to the putative clinging mechanism of <i>C. microglochin</i> and presumably C. camptoglochin V. I. Kreczetowicz and C. parva Nees (see comments under the previous species). Dispersal by animals is possible for <i>C. pauciflora</i> as well. People walking through bogs may find perigynia attached to their clothing (L. Brouillet, pers. comm.).</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Carex pauciflora
|author=
|authority=Lightfoot
|rank=species
|parent rank=section
|synonyms=
|basionyms=
|family=Cyperaceae
|phenology=Fruiting summer–fall (late May–early Sep).
|habitat=Sphagnum bogs and acidic peat (damp mossy tundra, dryish heaths, alpine quagmires, moist forests), usually on open mats, also in partial shade of conifers
|elevation=0–1500 m
|distribution=St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Conn.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.Y.;Pa.;Vt.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;n Eurasia.
|reference=None
|publication title=Fl. Scot.
|publication year=1777
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V23/V23_999.xml
|genus=Carex
|section=Carex sect. Leucoglochin
|species=Carex pauciflora
}}<!--

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