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2n chromosome quantity
40 +
Anther dehiscence
dehiscing +  and latrorse +
Anther dehiscence or orientation
extrorse +
Aril prominence
obvious +
Author
Norlan C. Henderson +
Authority
R. C. Foster +
Basal leaf coloration
gray-green +  and colored +
Basal leaf condition
drying +
Basal leaf quantity
3;10 +
Base shape
attenuate +
Basionyms
Iris subsect. Californicae +
Blade architecture
monofacial +
Blade architecture or pubescence or relief
smooth +
Blade coloration
gray-green +
Blade shape
not inflated +
Blade size or width
thickened +
Bract condition or texture
dry +
Branch architecture
petaloid +
Branch quantity
additional +
Branch reproduction
vegetative +
Branch shape
cordlike +
Branch size
enlarging +
Branch size or width
thickened +
Branch structure in adjective form
stigmatic +
Capsule architecture or shape
beaked +
Capsule shape
oblong +
Capsule some measurement
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> - 3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> +
Cauline leaf architecture or shape
bracteiform +
Cauline leaf orientation
Spreading - ? +
Cauline leaf position
subtending +
Cauline leaf quantity
2 - Several +
Claw length
4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br /> - 7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> +
Claw shape
oblanceolate +  and spatulate +
Claw size or width
narrow +
Claw width
broad;1cm;2cm +
Clump density
dense +
Common name
Fernald’s iris +
Crest arrangement
divergent +
Crest shape
linear +  and narrowly oblong +
Crest some measurement
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> - ? +  and 1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br /> - ? +
Cyme arrangement
monochasial +
Distribution
Calif. +
Embryo size
small +
Endosperm texture
hard +
Filament fragility
weak +
Filament fusion
distinct or;partly completely connate +
Floral-tube architecture
hollow +  and solid +
Floral-tube orientation
spreading +
Floral-tube position or shape
distal +
Floral-tube shape
ridged +  and terete +
Floral-tube some measurement
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> - 6.2 cm62 mm <br />0.062 m <br /> +
Floral bract quantity
1 +
Flower architecture
sessile +  and pedicellate +
Flower architecture or arrangement or growth form
solitary +
Flower arrangement
monochasial +
Flower duration
lasting +
Flower odor
fragrant +
Flower orientation
upward-facing +
Flower quantity
1;4 +
Flowering-stem architecture
hollow +, solid +, branched +  and simple +
Flowering-stem location
aerial +
Flowering-stem orientation
Erect - ? +
Flowering-stem quantity
additional +
Flowering-stem reproduction
vegetative +
Flowering-stem shape
flattened +, terete +  and cordlike +
Fruit architecture
capsular +
Fruit dehiscence
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
Fruit texture
woody;firm;cartilaginous +
Habitat
Mixed evergreen forest +
Hair pubescence
multicellular +
Illustration copyright
Flora of North America Association +
Illustrator
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey +
Inflorescence architecture
rhipidiate +
Inflorescence unit architecture
2-flowered +
Keel fusion
distinct +
Leaf arrangement
distichous +
Leaf life cycle
old +
Leaf position
cauline +  and basal +
Leaf reproduction
vegetative +
Leaf shape
scale-like +
Line coloration or relief
dots +
Line fusion
distinct +
Line prominence
conspicuous +
Lobe quantity
2 - ? +
Lobe shape
triangular +  and rounded +
Margin architecture or shape
entire +
Margin size or width
not thickened +
Median line coloration
yellow +
Median line depth
deep +
Midrib height or length or size
short +
Number of lower taxa
0 +
Opposed bract quantity
2 +
Opposed quantity
2 +
Other architecture
unifacial +
Other orientation
oriented +
Ovary architecture
grooved +
Ovary architecture or structure in adjective form
3-locular +
Ovary arrangement or shape
circular +  and elliptical +
Ovary placentation
axile +
Ovary position
inferior +
Ovary shape
6-angled +, 3-angled +  and terete +
Ovary some measurement
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> - 2.3 cm23 mm <br />0.023 m <br /> +
Ovule orientation
anatropous +
Ovule quantity
2;few +
Pedicel some measurement
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> - 2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br /> +
Perianth architecture
actinomorphic +
Perianth coloration
yellow +  and pale creamy +
Perianth diameter
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> - 18 cm180 mm <br />0.18 m <br /> +
Perianth position
epigynous +
Perianth variability
differentiated +
Petal length
4.3cm;6cm +
Petal orientation
reflexed +, spreading +  and erect +
Petal prominence
hidden +
Petal quantity
3 +
Petal shape
oblanceolate +
Petal size
reduced +
Petal width
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> - ? +  and 1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br /> - ? +
Phenology
Flowering Apr–Jul. +
Pollen-sac quantity
2 +
Proximal leaf position relational
not reaching +
Proximal leaf quantity
2;3 +
Proximal leaf texture
membranous +
Publication title
Iridis Sp. Nov., +
Publication year
1938 +
Reference
None +
Rhipidium architecture
leafy +
Rhipidium size
large +
Rhizome architecture
many-branched +
Rhizome architecture or arrangement
compact +
Rhizome diameter
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> - ? +
Rhizome orientation
spreading +
Rhizome size
slender +
Rhizome texture
heterogeneous +
Rhizome variability
homogeneous +
Ridge prominence
prominent +
Root texture
fibrous +
Row quantity
1;2 +
Seed-coat architecture or pubescence or relief
smooth +
Seed-coat coloration
tan;dark-brown +
Seed-coat condition or texture
dry +
Seed-coat texture
conspicuously roughened +  and extensively corky +
Seed-coat width
thin +
Seed architecture
winged +
Seed architecture or shape
discoid +
Seed coloration
dark-brown +
Seed quantity
4 +  and 20 +
Seed relief
wrinkled +
Seed shape
rounded;flattened +
Sepal arrangement
opposite +
Sepal orientation
spreading +
Sepal quantity
3 +
Sepal size
expanding +
Sheath architecture
open +
Sheath condition
closed +
Source xml
https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V26/V26 792.xml +
Spathe arrangement
connivent +  and opposite +
Spathe coloration
flushed red +
Spathe duration
persisting +
Spathe growth form or texture
herbaceous +
Spathe length
5cm;9cm +
Spathe quantity
2 +
Spathe shape
lanceolate +
Spathe size
subequal +
Spathe texture
scarious +
Spathe width
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> - 1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br /> +
Special status
Endemic +
Spike arrangement
monochasial +
Stamen fixation or orientation
appressed +
Stamen fusion
free +
Stem architecture
foliaceous +, solid +  and simple +
Stem architecture or shape
sheathing +
Stigma position
abaxial +
Stigma shape
triangular +
Style architecture
3-branched +
Style orientation
arching +
Style quantity
single +
Style shape
3-lobed +  and filiform +
Style some measurement
2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br /> - ? +  and 3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> - ? +
Synonyms
Undefined subg. Limniris +
Taxon family
Iridaceae +
Taxon name
Iris fernaldii +
Taxon parent
Iris - sect. Limniris ser. Californicae +
Taxon rank
species +
Tepal fusion
connate +  and distinct +
Tepal prominence
showy +
Tepal quantity
3 +
Tepal size
large +
Tepal stamen architecture or orientation or position
unilateral +
Tepal stamen arrangement
arranged +
Tepal stamen atypical quantity
2 +
Tepal stamen course or shape
arcuate +
Tepal stamen quantity
3 +
Throat width
wide +
Tip texture
scarious +
Unit architecture
spathaceous +  and more-flowered +
Unit quantity
1 +
Vein coloration
gray +  and gold +
Vein prominence
prominent +
Vein pubescence
glaucous +
Vein width
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> - ? +  and 0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> - ? +
Volume
Volume 26 +
Wall condition or texture
dry +
Wall dehiscence
indehiscent +
Wall texture
hardened +  and papery +
Whole organism duration
perennial +
Whole organism growth form
herb +
Whorl quantity
2 +
Whorl size
unequal +
Whorl variability
equal +