Difference between revisions of "Ranunculus cymbalaria"
Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 392. 1814.
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|common_names=Renoncule cymbalaire | |common_names=Renoncule cymbalaire | ||
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
+ | |code=W1 | ||
+ | |label= | ||
+ | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
|code=F | |code=F | ||
− | |label= | + | |label=Illustrated |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
}} | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
− | |name= | + | |name=Halerpestes cymbalaria |
|authority=(Pursh) Greene | |authority=(Pursh) Greene | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
− | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
+ | |name=Ranunculus cymbalaria var. alpinus | ||
|authority=Hooker | |authority=Hooker | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
− | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
+ | |name=Ranunculus cymbalaria var. saximontanus | ||
|authority=Fernald | |authority=Fernald | ||
+ | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Ranunculus;Ranunculus subg. Cyrtorhyncha;Ranunculus sect. Halodes;Ranunculus cymbalaria | |hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Ranunculus;Ranunculus subg. Cyrtorhyncha;Ranunculus sect. Halodes;Ranunculus cymbalaria | ||
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|phenology=Flowering late spring–summer (May–Sep). | |phenology=Flowering late spring–summer (May–Sep). | ||
|distribution=Bogs;marshes;ditches;stream banks;often saline | |distribution=Bogs;marshes;ditches;stream banks;often saline | ||
− | |discussion=<p>Various Navaho groups used Ranunculus cymbalaria as a venereal aid, an emetic, and a ceremonial medicine. The Kawaiisu used it as a dermatological aid (D. E. Moerman 1986).</p> | + | |discussion=<p>Various Navaho groups used <i>Ranunculus cymbalaria</i> as a venereal aid, an emetic, and a ceremonial medicine. The Kawaiisu used it as a dermatological aid (D. E. Moerman 1986).</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Ranunculus cymbalaria | name=Ranunculus cymbalaria | ||
− | |||
|authority=Pursh | |authority=Pursh | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=section | |parent rank=section | ||
− | |synonyms= | + | |synonyms=Halerpestes cymbalaria;Ranunculus cymbalaria var. alpinus;Ranunculus cymbalaria var. saximontanus |
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|family=Ranunculaceae | |family=Ranunculaceae | ||
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|publication title=Fl. Amer. Sept. | |publication title=Fl. Amer. Sept. | ||
|publication year=1814 | |publication year=1814 | ||
− | |special status= | + | |special status=W1;Illustrated |
− | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_786.xml |
|genus=Ranunculus | |genus=Ranunculus | ||
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Cyrtorhyncha | |subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Cyrtorhyncha |
Revision as of 21:51, 5 November 2020
Stems dimorphic, flowering stems erect or ascending, stolons prostrate, rooting nodally, glabrous or sparsely hirsute, not bulbous-based. Tuberous roots absent. Basal leaves simple and undivided, blades oblong to cordate or circular, 0.7-3.8 × 0.8-3.2 cm, base rounded to cordate, margins crenate or crenate-serrate, apex rounded. Flowers: receptacle hispid or glabrous; sepals spreading, 2.5-6 × 1.5-3 mm, glabrous; petals 5, yellow, 2-7 × 1-3 mm. Heads of achenes long-ovoid or cylindric, 6-12 × 4-5(-9) mm; achenes 1-1.4(-2.2) × 0.8-1.2 mm, glabrous; beak persistent, conic, straight, 0.1-0.2 mm. 2n = 16.
Phenology: Flowering late spring–summer (May–Sep).
Distribution
Bogs, marshes, ditches, stream banks, often saline
Discussion
Various Navaho groups used Ranunculus cymbalaria as a venereal aid, an emetic, and a ceremonial medicine. The Kawaiisu used it as a dermatological aid (D. E. Moerman 1986).
Selected References
None.