Difference between revisions of "Aphanes australis"

Rydberg

in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 380. 1908.

Introduced
Synonyms: Aphanes inexspectata W. Lippert
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 311. Mentioned on page 310.
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
 
|accepted_name=Aphanes australis
 
|accepted_name=Aphanes australis
|accepted_authority=Rydberg in N. L. Britton et al.
+
|accepted_authority=Rydberg
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|title=in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl.
 
|title=in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl.
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|name=Aphanes inexspectata
 
|name=Aphanes inexspectata
 
|authority=W. Lippert
 
|authority=W. Lippert
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|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Rosaceae;Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae;Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae;Aphanes;Aphanes australis
 
|hierarchy=Rosaceae;Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae;Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae;Aphanes;Aphanes australis
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|elevation=0–300 m
 
|elevation=0–300 m
 
|distribution=B.C.;Ala.;Ark.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Miss.;Mo.;N.Y.;N.C.;Okla.;Oreg.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va.;Wash.;Europe.
 
|distribution=B.C.;Ala.;Ark.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Miss.;Mo.;N.Y.;N.C.;Okla.;Oreg.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va.;Wash.;Europe.
|discussion=<p>Plants of Aphanes australis have commonly been misidentified as A. microcarpa (Boisser & Reuter) Rothmaler (or Alchemilla microcarpa Boisser & Reuter), an endemic to the western Mediterranean region. Plants native to other parts of Europe, but misidentified as A. microcarpa were described in 1984 as a new species, A. inexspectata, but this taxon had previously been described by Rydberg as A. australis from plants introduced to the eastern United States (P. Frost-Olsen 1998). Aphanes microcarpa is not present in North America.</p>
+
|introduced=true
 +
|discussion=<p>Plants of <i>Aphanes australis</i> have commonly been misidentified as <i>A. microcarpa</i> (Boisser & Reuter) Rothmaler (or <i>Alchemilla</i> microcarpa Boisser & Reuter), an endemic to the western Mediterranean region. Plants native to other parts of Europe, but misidentified as <i>A. microcarpa</i> were described in 1984 as a new species, A. inexspectata, but this taxon had previously been described by Rydberg as <i>A. australis</i> from plants introduced to the eastern United States (P. Frost-Olsen 1998). <i>Aphanes</i> microcarpa is not present in North America.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Aphanes australis
 
name=Aphanes australis
|author=
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|authority=Rydberg
|authority=Rydberg in N. L. Britton et al.
 
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|parent rank=genus
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|publication year=1908
 
|publication year=1908
 
|special status=Introduced
 
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_506.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_506.xml
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae

Latest revision as of 22:57, 5 November 2020

Plants slender, appressed-hairy throughout, hairs usually less than 0.8 mm. Stems ascending or erect, simple or branched, (1–)3–10(–22) cm. Leaves 5–10 mm; stipules overlapping, (2.5–)4–6(–7) mm, divided ca. 1/2 their length, lobes (5–)7–10(–12), on distal nodes oblong, 2–4(–5) times as long as wide; petiole free from stipules in proximal leaves, adnate in distal ones; blade 5 mm, prominently divided into 3 segments, each (1–)2–3(–4)-lobed. Inflorescences opposing leaves, dense, flowers tending to remain hidden. Pedicels less than 1 mm. Flowers (0.8–)1.2–1.3(–1.4) × 0.7–0.8 mm, 1–1.5 mm in fruit; epicalyx bractlets 0–0.1 mm; hypanthium subglobose to ellipsoid, not contracted at apex, not distinctly 8-ribbed, hairy between ribs 2/3–3/4 of length, sometimes glabrescent; sepals connivent, 0.2 mm, long-ciliate. Fruits (0.9–)1.4–1.6(–1.7) mm. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–May.
Habitat: Fields, sandy places
Elevation: 0–300 m

Distribution

V9 506-distribution-map.jpg

Introduced; B.C., Ala., Ark., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ky., La., Md., Miss., Mo., N.Y., N.C., Okla., Oreg., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., Wash., Europe.

Discussion

Plants of Aphanes australis have commonly been misidentified as A. microcarpa (Boisser & Reuter) Rothmaler (or Alchemilla microcarpa Boisser & Reuter), an endemic to the western Mediterranean region. Plants native to other parts of Europe, but misidentified as A. microcarpa were described in 1984 as a new species, A. inexspectata, but this taxon had previously been described by Rydberg as A. australis from plants introduced to the eastern United States (P. Frost-Olsen 1998). Aphanes microcarpa is not present in North America.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Aphanes australis"
John McNeill +  and Barbara Ertter +
Rydberg +
B.C. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ky. +, La. +, Md. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Va. +, Wash. +  and Europe. +
0–300 m +
Fields, sandy places +
Flowering Mar–May. +
in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. +
Introduced +
Aphanes inexspectata +
Aphanes australis +
species +