Rhynchospora ciliaris

(Michaux) C. Mohr

Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 6: 408. 1901.

Basionym: Schoenus ciliaris Michaux Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 36. 1803
Synonyms: Phaeocephalum ciliatum (Michaux) House Rhynchospora ciliata Vahl Rhynchospora rappiana Small
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 23. Treatment on page 237. Mentioned on page 207.
Revision as of 21:08, 16 December 2019 by FNA>Volume Importer
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Plants perennial, cespitose, 30–90 cm; rhizomes absent. Culms erect or ascending, terete to obscurely trigonous, multiribbed, densely leafybased, slender, stiff, papillose to scabridpuberulent. Leaves forming strong rosette, distal widely spaced, much exceeded by scape; basal leaf blades shortlinear, flat, 4–6 mm wide, culm leaf blades narrower, longer, all ciliate, apex bluntly acute. Inflorescences terminal; spikelet cluster 1, crowded, hemispheric, often lobed, to 2 cm wide; bracts strongly ciliate distally; longer leafy bracts exceeding cluster. Spikelets dark redbrown, ovoid, 4–5(–6) mm, apex acute; fertile scales broadly ovate, 4–4.5 mm, apex blunt, sometimes apiculate or with mucro to 1 mm, midrib scabrid. Flowers: bristles 6, some vestigial, none reaching past fruit midbody, antrorsely barbellate. Fruits 1–2 per spikelet, (1.9–)2–2.5 mm; body dark brown with paler center, lenticular, broadly ellipsoid to orbicular, 1.6–2 × 1.5–1.6 mm, margins flowing to tubercle; tubercle lowtriangular, 0.5 mm, often apiculate.


Phenology: Fruiting late spring–fall.
Habitat: Sands and peats in bogs, seeps, depressions in savannas, and low open pinelands
Elevation: 0–100 m

Distribution

V23 424-distribution-map.jpg

Ala., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.C., S.C.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Rhynchospora ciliaris"
Robert Kral +
(Michaux) C. Mohr +
Schoenus ciliaris +
Ala. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Miss. +, N.C. +  and S.C. +
0–100 m +
Sands and peats in bogs, seeps, depressions in savannas, and low open pinelands +
Fruiting late spring–fall. +
Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Phaeocephalum ciliatum +, Rhynchospora ciliata +  and Rhynchospora rappiana +
Rhynchospora ciliaris +
Rhynchospora +
species +