Difference between revisions of "Malvaviscus arboreus"
Diss. 3: 131. 1787.
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
|code=F | |code=F | ||
| − | |label= | + | |label=Illustrated |
}} | }} | ||
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Hibiscus malvaviscus | |name=Hibiscus malvaviscus | ||
|authority=Linnaeus | |authority=Linnaeus | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=Sp. Pl. | |publication_title=Sp. Pl. | ||
|publication_place=2: 694. 1753 | |publication_place=2: 694. 1753 | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Malvaviscus arboreus | name=Malvaviscus arboreus | ||
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|authority=Cavanilles | |authority=Cavanilles | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Diss. | |publication title=Diss. | ||
|publication year=1787 | |publication year=1787 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/ | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V6/V6_542.xml |
|subfamily=Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae | |subfamily=Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae | ||
|genus=Malvaviscus | |genus=Malvaviscus | ||
Revision as of 22:05, 16 December 2019
Plants 0.5–3[–10] m. Leaf blades elliptic to broadly ovate, 4–20[–25] × 3–12 cm, surfaces sparsely to densely hairy with simple and stellate trichomes. Involucellar bractlets linear-spatulate. Flowers ascending or erect; calyx persistent, lobes connate for 1/2–2/3 their lengths, 8–15 mm, glabrous or hirsute; petals imbricate at anthesis, asymmetrically obovate-cuneate and auriculate toward base, 1.5–4(–5) cm; staminal column with 5 apical teeth; stigmas exserted. Fruits berrylike, usually red, not winged, 8–13[–16] × 10–17 mm, fleshy, edible; mericarps broadly ellipsoid wedge-shaped, smooth, glabrous. Seeds reniform, 3/4 as wide as long. 2n = 56.
Distribution
sc, se United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, n South America (Colombia).
Discussion
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).
Selected References
None.
Key
| 1 | Leaf blades usually unlobed, longer than wide, apex acute, base rounded (to subcordate); stems stellate-hairy to glabrate (glabrous). | Malvaviscus arboreus var. arboreus |
| 1 | Leaf blades deeply 3-lobed, at least as long as wide, apex obtuse (acute), base usually strongly cordate; stems glabrous proximally, densely and minutely tomentose distally. | Malvaviscus arboreus var. drummondii |