Difference between revisions of "Mirabilis austrotexana"

B. L. Turner

Phytologia 75: 438, fig. 2. 1994.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 57. Mentioned on page 41.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem orientation;stem count;stem architecture;stem count;stem architecture;stem some measurement;stem pubescence;stem pubescence;stem pubescence"><b>Stems </b>erect, few, moderately leafy mostly in proximal 2/3, few branched, 7–15 dm, glabrous basally, glabrous or sparsely glandular-puberulent distally.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaf orientation;inflorescence count;inflorescence size"><b>Leaves </b>ascending at 30–70°, progressively reduced toward inflorescence;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 0.3–2 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="blade coloration;blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;blade length;blade width;blade width;blade texture;base shape;base shape;base shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;surface pubescence;surface pubescence">blade green, lanceolate to lanceovate, 3–12 × 1–5 cm, thick and moderately succulent, base broadly obtuse to cuneate, apex acute or tapered to rounded tip, surfaces glabrous or sparsely pubescent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="inflorescence position or structure subtype;inflorescence architecture;inflorescence architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>terminal and in upper axils, open, widely branched from main axis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="peduncle some measurement;peduncle pubescence;peduncle pubescence;peduncle pubescence;peduncle pubescence;crosswall coloration">peduncle 5–10 mm, glabrate or sparsely puberulent or spreading viscid-villous, crosswalls of hairs pale;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="involucre coloration;involucre shape;involucre some measurement;involucre some measurement;involucre pubescence;involucre pubescence;involucre fusion;lobe shape;lobe shape">involucres pale green, widely bell-shaped, 4–5 mm in flower, 7–10 mm in fruit, glabrous (except, often, margins) or very sparsely puberulent or villous, 70–80% connate, lobes broadly ovate, rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="flower count"><b>Flowers </b>3 per involucre;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="perianth coloration;perianth coloration;perianth coloration;perianth coloration;perianth some measurement">perianth pink to reddish purple, rarely white, 0.8–1 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit shape;fruit some measurement;fruit pubescence;hair some measurement"><b>Fruits </b>brown to grayish or purplish brown, narrowly obovate, 4–5.3 mm, very sparsely pubescent with hairs 0.1–0.5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="rib arrangement or shape;rib width;rib width or height;rib width or height;rib relief;rib architecture;rib relief">ribs round-angular, 0.3 times width of sulci, 0.5–1 times as wide as high, smooth on angle, usually rugose on sides, occasionally interrupted and tuberculate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="tubercule position;wrinkle dehiscence or orientation">sulci with low tubercules, often also with transverse wrinkles.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>erect, few, moderately leafy mostly in proximal 2/3, few branched, 7–15 dm, glabrous basally, glabrous or sparsely glandular-puberulent distally. <b>Leaves</b> ascending at 30–70°, progressively reduced toward inflorescence; petiole 0.3–2 cm; blade green, lanceolate to lance-ovate, 3–12 × 1–5 cm, thick and moderately succulent, base broadly obtuse to cuneate, apex acute or tapered to rounded tip, surfaces glabrous or sparsely pubescent. <b>Inflorescences</b> terminal and in upper axils, open, widely branched from main axis; peduncle 5–10 mm, glabrate or sparsely puberulent or spreading viscid-villous, crosswalls of hairs pale; involucres pale green, widely bell-shaped, 4–5 mm in flower, 7–10 mm in fruit, glabrous (except, often, margins) or very sparsely puberulent or villous, 70–80% connate, lobes broadly ovate, rounded. <b>Flowers</b> 3 per involucre; perianth pink to reddish purple, rarely white, 0.8–1 cm. <b>Fruits</b> brown to grayish or purplish brown, narrowly obovate, 4–5.3 mm, very sparsely pubescent with hairs 0.1–0.5 mm; ribs round-angular, 0.3 times width of sulci, 0.5–1 times as wide as high, smooth on angle, usually rugose on sides, occasionally interrupted and tuberculate; sulci with low tubercules, often also with transverse wrinkles.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 +
|phenology=Flowering primarily spring–fall, occasionally winter.
 
|habitat=Mudflats, sandy or loamy soils
 
|habitat=Mudflats, sandy or loamy soils
 
|elevation=0-300 m
 
|elevation=0-300 m
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Nyctaginaceae
 
|family=Nyctaginaceae
 +
|phenology=Flowering primarily spring–fall, occasionally winter.
 
|habitat=Mudflats, sandy or loamy soils
 
|habitat=Mudflats, sandy or loamy soils
 
|elevation=0-300 m
 
|elevation=0-300 m
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|publication year=1994
 
|publication year=1994
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_109.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_109.xml
 
|genus=Mirabilis
 
|genus=Mirabilis
 
|section=Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus
 
|section=Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus
 
|species=Mirabilis austrotexana
 
|species=Mirabilis austrotexana
|apex shape=tapered;rounded
 
|base shape=broadly obtuse;cuneate
 
|blade coloration=green
 
|blade length=3cm;12cm
 
|blade shape=lanceolate;lanceovate
 
|blade texture=succulent
 
|blade width=thick;1cm;5cm
 
|crosswall coloration=pale
 
|flower count=3
 
|fruit coloration=brown;grayish or purplish brown
 
|fruit pubescence=pubescent
 
|fruit shape=obovate
 
|fruit some measurement=4mm;5.3mm
 
|hair some measurement=0.1mm;0.5mm
 
|inflorescence architecture=branched;open
 
|inflorescence count=30;70
 
|inflorescence position or structure subtype=terminal
 
|inflorescence size=reduced
 
|involucre coloration=pale green
 
|involucre fusion=connate
 
|involucre pubescence=very sparsely puberulent or villous;glabrous
 
|involucre shape=bell-shaped
 
|involucre some measurement=7mm;10mm
 
|leaf orientation=ascending
 
|lobe shape=rounded;ovate
 
|peduncle pubescence=viscid-villous;spreading;puberulent;glabrate
 
|peduncle some measurement=5mm;10mm
 
|perianth coloration=white;pink;reddish purple
 
|perianth some measurement=0.8cm;1cm
 
|petiole some measurement=0.3cm;2cm
 
|rib architecture=interrupted
 
|rib arrangement or shape=round-angular
 
|rib relief=tuberculate;rugose
 
|rib width=0.3 times width of sulci
 
|rib width or height=0.5-1 times as wide as high smooth on angle;0.5-1 times as wide as high smooth on angle
 
|stem architecture=branched;leafy
 
|stem count=few;few
 
|stem orientation=erect
 
|stem pubescence=glandular-puberulent;glabrous;glabrous
 
|stem some measurement=7dm;15dm
 
|surface pubescence=pubescent;glabrous
 
|tubercule position=low
 
|wrinkle dehiscence or orientation=transverse
 
 
}}<!--
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus]]

Revision as of 13:56, 27 July 2019

Stems erect, few, moderately leafy mostly in proximal 2/3, few branched, 7–15 dm, glabrous basally, glabrous or sparsely glandular-puberulent distally. Leaves ascending at 30–70°, progressively reduced toward inflorescence; petiole 0.3–2 cm; blade green, lanceolate to lance-ovate, 3–12 × 1–5 cm, thick and moderately succulent, base broadly obtuse to cuneate, apex acute or tapered to rounded tip, surfaces glabrous or sparsely pubescent. Inflorescences terminal and in upper axils, open, widely branched from main axis; peduncle 5–10 mm, glabrate or sparsely puberulent or spreading viscid-villous, crosswalls of hairs pale; involucres pale green, widely bell-shaped, 4–5 mm in flower, 7–10 mm in fruit, glabrous (except, often, margins) or very sparsely puberulent or villous, 70–80% connate, lobes broadly ovate, rounded. Flowers 3 per involucre; perianth pink to reddish purple, rarely white, 0.8–1 cm. Fruits brown to grayish or purplish brown, narrowly obovate, 4–5.3 mm, very sparsely pubescent with hairs 0.1–0.5 mm; ribs round-angular, 0.3 times width of sulci, 0.5–1 times as wide as high, smooth on angle, usually rugose on sides, occasionally interrupted and tuberculate; sulci with low tubercules, often also with transverse wrinkles.


Phenology: Flowering primarily spring–fall, occasionally winter.
Habitat: Mudflats, sandy or loamy soils
Elevation: 0-300 m

Distribution

V4 109-distribution-map.gif

Tex., probably also adjacent Mexico (Tamaulipas).

Discussion

Mirabilis austrotexana is very closely related to, and perhaps only a southern race of, the M. carletonii phase of M. glabra.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Mirabilis austrotexana"
Richard W. Spellenberg +
B. L. Turner +
Undefined sect. Oxybaphus +
Tex. +  and probably also adjacent Mexico (Tamaulipas). +
0-300 m +
Mudflats, sandy or loamy soils +
Flowering primarily spring–fall, occasionally winter. +
Mirabilis austrotexana +
Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus +
species +