Difference between revisions of "Flourensia"

de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle

in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 5: 592. 1836.

Etymology: For Marie-Jean-Pierre Flourens, 1794–1867, physiologist, perpetual secretary, Académie des Sciences, Paris
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 117. Mentioned on page 65, 66, 119.
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Revision as of 18:47, 24 September 2019

Subshrubs or shrubs [trees], to 100(–200)[–500+] cm. Stems erect, branched from bases or ± throughout. Leaves cauline; alternate; petiolate [nearly sessile]; blades pinnately nerved, mostly elliptic to lance-oblong or ovate, bases rounded to cuneate, margins entire [toothed], faces glabrous or ± scabrellous, usually gland-dotted and vernicose. Heads discoid or radiate, borne ± singly or in ± spiciform arrays. Involucres campanulate to hemispheric, 4–20 mm diam. Phyllaries persistent, 12–40 in 2–4+ series (subequal or unequal, outer longer). Receptacles flat to conic-ovoid, paleate (paleae conduplicate, cartilaginous to scarious). Ray florets 0 or [5–]13–21, either neuter, or styliferous and sterile; corollas yellow. Disc florets 10–50[–150], bisexual, fertile; corollas yellow, tubes much shorter than cylindric-funnelform throats, lobes 5, ± deltate. Cypselae ± compressed or flattened [subterete], oblong to oblanceolate (not winged, ± sericeous); pappi persistent or tardily falling, of 2 subulate scales. x = 9.

Distribution

sw United States, Mexico, Central America, South America.

Discussion

Species ca. 30 (2 in the flora).

Key

1 Shrubs; leaf blades elliptic to ovate, 10–25(–40+) × 4–15(–20) mm; ray florets 0 Flourensia cernua
1 Subshrubs; leaf blades elliptic to lance-oblong, (20–)50–100 × 10–40+ mm; ray florets 13–21 Flourensia pringlei
... more about "Flourensia"
John L. Strother +
de Candolle +
sw United States +, Mexico +, Central America +  and South America. +
For Marie-Jean-Pierre Flourens, 1794–1867, physiologist, perpetual secretary, Académie des Sciences, Paris +
in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. +
dillon1984a +
Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Enceliinae +, Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Engelmanniinae +, Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Spilanthinae +, Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Verbesininae +  and Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Zinniinae +
Flourensia +
Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ecliptinae +