Difference between revisions of "Persea borbonia"
Syst. Veg. 2: 268. 1825.
Common names: Red bay
EndemicIllustrated
Basionym: Laurus borbonia Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 370. 1753
Synonyms: Persea littoralis Small Tamala borbonia (Linnaeus) Rafinesque Tamala littoralis (Small) Small
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
|code=F | |code=F | ||
− | |label= | + | |label=Illustrated |
}} | }} | ||
− | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym |
− | |name= | + | |name=Laurus borbonia |
|authority=Linnaeus | |authority=Linnaeus | ||
+ | |rank=species | ||
+ | |publication_title=Sp. Pl. | ||
+ | |publication_place=1: 370. 1753 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
− | |name= | + | |name=Persea littoralis |
|authority=Small | |authority=Small | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
− | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
+ | |name=Tamala borbonia | ||
|authority=(Linnaeus) Rafinesque | |authority=(Linnaeus) Rafinesque | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
− | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
+ | |name=Tamala littoralis | ||
|authority=(Small) Small | |authority=(Small) Small | ||
+ | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Lauraceae;Persea;Persea borbonia | |hierarchy=Lauraceae;Persea;Persea borbonia | ||
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|elevation=0-100 m | |elevation=0-100 m | ||
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Fla.;Ga.;La.;Miss.;N.C.;S.C.;Tex. | |distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Fla.;Ga.;La.;Miss.;N.C.;S.C.;Tex. | ||
− | |discussion=<p>Some Native Americans used Persea borbonia for medicinal purposes (D. E. Moerman 1986).</p> | + | |discussion=<p>Some Native Americans used <i>Persea borbonia</i> for medicinal purposes (D. E. Moerman 1986).</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Persea borbonia | name=Persea borbonia | ||
− | |||
|authority=(Linnaeus) Sprengel | |authority=(Linnaeus) Sprengel | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=genus | |parent rank=genus | ||
− | |synonyms= | + | |synonyms=Persea littoralis;Tamala borbonia;Tamala littoralis |
− | |basionyms= | + | |basionyms=Laurus borbonia |
|family=Lauraceae | |family=Lauraceae | ||
|phenology=Flowering spring–early summer. | |phenology=Flowering spring–early summer. | ||
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|publication title=Syst. Veg. | |publication title=Syst. Veg. | ||
|publication year=1825 | |publication year=1825 | ||
− | |special status=Endemic; | + | |special status=Endemic;Illustrated |
− | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_912.xml |
|genus=Persea | |genus=Persea | ||
|species=Persea borbonia | |species=Persea borbonia |
Latest revision as of 21:52, 5 November 2020
Trees, to 25 m. Branches appressed-pubescent. Leaf blade narrowly elliptic to widely ovate, 6-16 × 2-5 cm; surfaces abaxially pale, glaucous, moderately pubescent when young with rusty brown, appressed hairs, glabrescent with age, adaxially green, lustrous. Inflorescences: peduncle equal to or shorter than subtending leaf petiole, pubescent. Drupe (8-)10 mm diam., usually glaucous. 2n = 24.
Phenology: Flowering spring–early summer.
Habitat: In hammocks, mixed hardwoods, coastal dunes, maritime forests, outer Atlantic and Gulf coastal plains, rarely in the Piedmont
Elevation: 0-100 m
Distribution
Ala., Ark., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.C., S.C., Tex.
Discussion
Some Native Americans used Persea borbonia for medicinal purposes (D. E. Moerman 1986).
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.