FNA>Volume Importer |
imported>Volume Importer |
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| | |common_names=Clap-weed | | |common_names=Clap-weed |
| | + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status |
| | + | |code=C |
| | + | |label=Conservation concern |
| | + | }} |
| | |basionyms= | | |basionyms= |
| | |synonyms= | | |synonyms= |
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub growth form;shrub orientation;shrub orientation;shrub some measurement"><b>Shrubs </b>vinelike, trailing or clambering, 6–7 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="bark coloration;bark condition;bark relief"><b>Bark </b>gray, slightly cracked and fissured.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="branch arrangement;branch architecture or arrangement;angle degree"><b>Branches </b>alternate (rarely whorled), lax, angle of divergence about 55°.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="twig coloration;twig coloration;twig coloration;twig pubescence;groove count;groove depth;groove dehiscence or orientation"><b>Twigs </b>gray-green, becoming green, then yellow-green with age, glaucous, with several moderately deep longitudinal grooves;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="internode some measurement">internodes 1–8 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="terminal bud shape;terminal bud some measurement"><b>Terminal </b>buds attenuate, 1–3 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="leaf arrangement;leaf some measurement;leaf fusion;leaf length"><b>Leaves </b>opposite, 1–3 mm, connate to 2/3–7/8 their length;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="base architecture or dehiscence;base duration">bases splitting at margins, persistent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="apex shape">apex obtuse.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="pollen cone count;peduncle architecture or pubescence or relief;peduncle shape;peduncle some measurement;peduncle architecture;peduncle architecture"><b>Pollen </b>cones 1–2 at node, lanceoloid, 4–8 mm, sessile or on short to long, smooth peduncles;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="bract arrangement;bract count;bract coloration;bract coloration;bract coloration;bract shape;bract length;bract width;bract texture;bract fusion;bract fusion">bracts opposite, 6–12 pairs, light yellow to reddish, obovate, 2–4 × 2–3 mm, membranous, free or slightly connate at base;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="">bracteoles barely exceeding bracts;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="sporangiophore some measurement;sporangiophore position;sporangiophore length;microsporangium count;microsporangium architecture">sporangiophores 3–5 mm, exserted to 1/2 their length, with 4–6 long-stalked (1–2 mm) microsporangia.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="seed-cone count;seed-cone shape;seed-cone distance;peduncle size or length;peduncle architecture or pubescence or relief"><b>Seed-</b>cones 1–2 at node, ovoid, 6–10 mm, on short to long, smooth peduncles;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="bract arrangement;bract count;bract length;bract width;bract shape;bract fusion;bract length;bract position;bract texture;bract coloration">bracts opposite, 3–6 pairs, 3–4 × 2–3 mm, ovate, connate to 1/8–7/8 their length, inner pairs becoming succulent and red when ripe.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="seed count;seed shape;seed length;seed width;seed coloration;seed architecture or pubescence or relief"><b>Seeds </b>2, ellipsoid, 4–10 × 2–4 mm, brown, smooth.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs </b>vinelike, trailing or clambering, 6–7 m. <b>Bark</b> gray, slightly cracked and fissured. <b>Branches</b> alternate (rarely whorled), lax, angle of divergence about 55°. <b>Twigs</b> gray-green, becoming green, then yellow-green with age, glaucous, with several moderately deep longitudinal grooves; internodes 1–8 cm. <b>Terminal</b> buds attenuate, 1–3 mm. <b>Leaves</b> opposite, 1–3 mm, connate to 2/3–7/8 their length; bases splitting at margins, persistent; apex obtuse. <b>Pollen</b> cones 1–2 at node, lanceoloid, 4–8 mm, sessile or on short to long, smooth peduncles; bracts opposite, 6–12 pairs, light yellow to reddish, obovate, 2–4 × 2–3 mm, membranous, free or slightly connate at base; bracteoles barely exceeding bracts; sporangiophores 3–5 mm, exserted to 1/2 their length, with 4–6 long-stalked (1–2 mm) microsporangia. <b>Seed</b> cones 1–2 at node, ovoid, 6–10 mm, on short to long, smooth peduncles; bracts opposite, 3–6 pairs, 3–4 × 2–3 mm, ovate, connate to 1/8–7/8 their length, inner pairs becoming succulent and red when ripe. <b>Seeds</b> 2, ellipsoid, 4–10 × 2–4 mm, brown, smooth.</span><!-- |
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| | -->{{Treatment/Body | | -->{{Treatment/Body |
| | + | |phenology=Coning midwinter–early spring. |
| | |habitat=Dry, sandy to rocky areas and slopes | | |habitat=Dry, sandy to rocky areas and slopes |
| | |elevation=100–1000 m | | |elevation=100–1000 m |
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| | -->{{#Taxon: | | -->{{#Taxon: |
| | name=Ephedra pedunculata | | name=Ephedra pedunculata |
| − | |author=
| |
| | |authority=Engelmann ex S. Watson | | |authority=Engelmann ex S. Watson |
| | |rank=species | | |rank=species |
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| | |basionyms= | | |basionyms= |
| | |family=Ephedraceae | | |family=Ephedraceae |
| | + | |phenology=Coning midwinter–early spring. |
| | |habitat=Dry, sandy to rocky areas and slopes | | |habitat=Dry, sandy to rocky areas and slopes |
| | |elevation=100–1000 m | | |elevation=100–1000 m |
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| | |publication title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts | | |publication title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts |
| | |publication year=1883 | | |publication year=1883 |
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Conservation concern |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_543.xml | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_543.xml |
| | |genus=Ephedra | | |genus=Ephedra |
| | |species=Ephedra pedunculata | | |species=Ephedra pedunculata |
| − | |angle degree=55°
| |
| − | |apex shape=obtuse
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| − | |bark coloration=gray
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| − | |bark condition=cracked
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| − | |bark relief=fissured
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| − | |base architecture or dehiscence=splitting
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| − | |base duration=persistent
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| − | |bract arrangement=opposite;opposite
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| − | |bract coloration=red;light yellow;reddish
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| − | |bract count=3;6
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| − | |bract fusion=connate;connate;free
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| − | |bract length=0;1/8-7/8
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| − | |bract position=inner
| |
| − | |bract shape=ovate;obovate
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| − | |bract texture=succulent;membranous
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| − | |bract width=2mm;3mm
| |
| − | |branch architecture or arrangement=lax
| |
| − | |branch arrangement=alternate
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| − | |groove count=several
| |
| − | |groove dehiscence or orientation=longitudinal
| |
| − | |groove depth=deep
| |
| − | |internode some measurement=1cm;8cm
| |
| − | |leaf arrangement=opposite
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| − | |leaf fusion=connate
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| − | |leaf length=0;2/3-7/8
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| − | |leaf some measurement=1mm;3mm
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| − | |microsporangium architecture=long-stalked
| |
| − | |microsporangium count=4;6
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| − | |peduncle architecture=on short to long;sessile
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| − | |peduncle architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth;smooth
| |
| − | |peduncle shape=lanceoloid
| |
| − | |peduncle size or length=short to long
| |
| − | |peduncle some measurement=4mm;8mm
| |
| − | |pollen cone count=1;2
| |
| − | |seed architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
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| − | |seed coloration=brown
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| − | |seed count=2
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| − | |seed length=4mm;10mm
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| − | |seed shape=ellipsoid
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| − | |seed width=2mm;4mm
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| − | |seed-cone count=1;2
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| − | |seed-cone distance=6mm;10mm
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| − | |seed-cone shape=ovoid
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| − | |shrub growth form=vinelike
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| − | |shrub orientation=clambering;trailing
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| − | |shrub some measurement=6m;7m
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| − | |sporangiophore length=1/2
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| − | |sporangiophore position=exserted
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| − | |sporangiophore some measurement=3mm;5mm
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| − | |terminal bud shape=attenuate
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| − | |terminal bud some measurement=1mm;3mm
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| − | |twig coloration=yellow-green;green;gray-green
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| − | |twig pubescence=glaucous
| |
| | }}<!-- | | }}<!-- |
| | | | |
| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ephedra]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ephedra]] |
Shrubs vinelike, trailing or clambering, 6–7 m. Bark gray, slightly cracked and fissured. Branches alternate (rarely whorled), lax, angle of divergence about 55°. Twigs gray-green, becoming green, then yellow-green with age, glaucous, with several moderately deep longitudinal grooves; internodes 1–8 cm. Terminal buds attenuate, 1–3 mm. Leaves opposite, 1–3 mm, connate to 2/3–7/8 their length; bases splitting at margins, persistent; apex obtuse. Pollen cones 1–2 at node, lanceoloid, 4–8 mm, sessile or on short to long, smooth peduncles; bracts opposite, 6–12 pairs, light yellow to reddish, obovate, 2–4 × 2–3 mm, membranous, free or slightly connate at base; bracteoles barely exceeding bracts; sporangiophores 3–5 mm, exserted to 1/2 their length, with 4–6 long-stalked (1–2 mm) microsporangia. Seed cones 1–2 at node, ovoid, 6–10 mm, on short to long, smooth peduncles; bracts opposite, 3–6 pairs, 3–4 × 2–3 mm, ovate, connate to 1/8–7/8 their length, inner pairs becoming succulent and red when ripe. Seeds 2, ellipsoid, 4–10 × 2–4 mm, brown, smooth.
Phenology: Coning midwinter–early spring.
Habitat: Dry, sandy to rocky areas and slopes
Elevation: 100–1000 m
Distribution
Tex., n Mexico.
Discussion
Of conservation concern.
Selected References
None.
