Difference between revisions of "Notholaena grayi"

Davenport

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 7: 50, plate 4. 1880.

Illustrated
Synonyms: Cheilanthes grayi (Davenport) Domin Chrysochosma grayi (Davenport) Pichi-Sermolli
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2. Treatment on page 146.
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|place=7: 50, plate 4. 1880
 
|place=7: 50, plate 4. 1880
 
|year=1880
 
|year=1880
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}}
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=F
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|label=Illustrated
 
}}
 
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
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|name=Cheilanthes grayi
 
|name=Cheilanthes grayi
 
|authority=(Davenport) Domin
 
|authority=(Davenport) Domin
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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|rank=species
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}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Chrysochosma grayi
 
|name=Chrysochosma grayi
 
|authority=(Davenport) Pichi-Sermolli
 
|authority=(Davenport) Pichi-Sermolli
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|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Pteridaceae;Notholaena;Notholaena grayi
 
|hierarchy=Pteridaceae;Notholaena;Notholaena grayi
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem scale coloration;stem scale coloration;stem scale coloration;margin coloration;margin size or width;margin prominence;margin width;margin shape"><b>Stem </b>scales concolored to weakly bicolored, margins usually brown, very narrow and poorly defined, thin, ciliate-denticulate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaf some measurement"><b>Leaves </b>5–20 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole coloration;petiole variability;petiole height or length or size;petiole shape;petiole pubescence;hair arrangement;scale arrangement"><b>Petiole </b>brown, equal to or somewhat shorter than blade, rounded adaxially, glandular-farinose, bearing scattered hairs and scales.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="blade shape;blade shape;blade l w ratio;blade architecture or function or pubescence;farina prominence;farina coloration;scale reflectance;scale coloration;scale shape;scale architecture or shape;scale arrangement"><b>Blade </b>linear-lanceolate, 2-pinnate-pinnatifid, 3–6 times longer than wide, abaxially with conspicuous whitish farina and dull, light-brown, lanceolate, entire scales scattered along rachises and costae, adaxially distinctly glandular;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="basal pinna variability;basal pinna size;proximal pinna arrangement;proximal pinna architecture or shape;pinnule orientation;pinnule size">basal pinnae equal to or slightly larger than adjacent pair, ± equilateral, proximal basiscopic pinnules not greatly enlarged.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="ultimate segment architecture;ultimate segment fusion"><b>Ultimate </b>segments sessile, broadly adnate to costae;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="segment margin orientation">segment margins slightly recurved, rarely concealing sporangia.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="sporangium count;sporangium count"><b>Sporangia </b>containing 16 or 32 spores.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stem </b>scales concolored to weakly bicolored, margins usually brown, very narrow and poorly defined, thin, ciliate-denticulate. <b>Leaves</b> 5–20 cm. <b>Petiole</b> brown, equal to or somewhat shorter than blade, rounded adaxially, glandular-farinose, bearing scattered hairs and scales. <b>Blade</b> linear-lanceolate, 2-pinnate-pinnatifid, 3–6 times longer than wide, abaxially with conspicuous whitish farina and dull, light brown, lanceolate, entire scales scattered along rachises and costae, adaxially distinctly glandular; basal pinnae equal to or slightly larger than adjacent pair, ± equilateral, proximal basiscopic pinnules not greatly enlarged. <b>Ultimate</b> segments sessile, broadly adnate to costae; segment margins slightly recurved, rarely concealing sporangia. <b>Sporangia</b> containing 16 or 32 spores.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=North America;Mexico.
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|distribution=Ariz.;N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico.
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).</p><!--
--><p>Notholaena grayi comprises two cytotypes here treated as subspecies. Sexually reproducing diploid populations (N. grayi subsp. sonorensis) are concentrated in southern Arizona and western Mexico. Apogamous triploids (N. grayi subsp. grayi) are more widespread, extending from Arizona to central Texas and northeastern Mexico. Isozyme analyses indicate that subsp. grayi is an autotriploid derivative of subsp. sonorensis (G. J. Gastony and M. D. Windham 1989).</p>
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--><p><i>Notholaena grayi</i> comprises two cytotypes here treated as subspecies. Sexually reproducing diploid populations (<i>N. grayi </i>subsp.<i> sonorensis</i>) are concentrated in southern Arizona and western Mexico. Apogamous triploids (<i>N. grayi </i>subsp.<i> grayi</i>) are more widespread, extending from Arizona to central Texas and northeastern Mexico. Isozyme analyses indicate that <i></i>subsp.<i> grayi</i> is an autotriploid derivative of <i></i>subsp.<i> sonorensis</i> (G. J. Gastony and M. D. Windham 1989).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Notholaena grayi
 
name=Notholaena grayi
|author=
 
 
|authority=Davenport
 
|authority=Davenport
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Pteridaceae
 
|family=Pteridaceae
|distribution=North America;Mexico.
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|distribution=Ariz.;N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Bull. Torrey Bot. Club
 
|publication title=Bull. Torrey Bot. Club
 
|publication year=1880
 
|publication year=1880
|special status=
+
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_453.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_453.xml
 
|genus=Notholaena
 
|genus=Notholaena
 
|species=Notholaena grayi
 
|species=Notholaena grayi
|basal pinna size=slightly larger
 
|basal pinna variability=equal
 
|blade architecture or function or pubescence=glandular
 
|blade l w ratio=3-6
 
|blade shape=2-pinnate-pinnatifid;linear-lanceolate
 
|farina coloration=whitish
 
|farina prominence=conspicuous
 
|hair arrangement=scattered
 
|leaf some measurement=5cm;20cm
 
|margin coloration=brown
 
|margin prominence=defined
 
|margin shape=ciliate-denticulate
 
|margin size or width=narrow
 
|margin width=thin
 
|petiole coloration=brown
 
|petiole height or length or size=somewhat shorter
 
|petiole pubescence=glandular-farinose
 
|petiole shape=rounded
 
|petiole variability=equal
 
|pinnule orientation=basiscopic
 
|pinnule size=enlarged
 
|proximal pinna architecture or shape=equilateral
 
|proximal pinna arrangement=adjacent
 
|scale architecture or shape=entire
 
|scale arrangement=scattered;scattered
 
|scale coloration=light-brown
 
|scale reflectance=dull
 
|scale shape=lanceolate
 
|segment margin orientation=recurved
 
|sporangium count=32;16
 
|stem scale coloration=concolored;weakly bicolored
 
|ultimate segment architecture=sessile
 
|ultimate segment fusion=adnate
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Notholaena]]
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[[Category:Treatment]]
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[[Category:Notholaena]]
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[[Category:Revised Since Print]]

Latest revision as of 16:56, 6 November 2020

Stem scales concolored to weakly bicolored, margins usually brown, very narrow and poorly defined, thin, ciliate-denticulate. Leaves 5–20 cm. Petiole brown, equal to or somewhat shorter than blade, rounded adaxially, glandular-farinose, bearing scattered hairs and scales. Blade linear-lanceolate, 2-pinnate-pinnatifid, 3–6 times longer than wide, abaxially with conspicuous whitish farina and dull, light brown, lanceolate, entire scales scattered along rachises and costae, adaxially distinctly glandular; basal pinnae equal to or slightly larger than adjacent pair, ± equilateral, proximal basiscopic pinnules not greatly enlarged. Ultimate segments sessile, broadly adnate to costae; segment margins slightly recurved, rarely concealing sporangia. Sporangia containing 16 or 32 spores.

Distribution

Ariz., N.Mex., Tex., Mexico.

Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Notholaena grayi comprises two cytotypes here treated as subspecies. Sexually reproducing diploid populations (N. grayi subsp. sonorensis) are concentrated in southern Arizona and western Mexico. Apogamous triploids (N. grayi subsp. grayi) are more widespread, extending from Arizona to central Texas and northeastern Mexico. Isozyme analyses indicate that subsp. grayi is an autotriploid derivative of subsp. sonorensis (G. J. Gastony and M. D. Windham 1989).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Most sporangia containing 16 spores; spores generally more than 55 µm. Notholaena grayi subsp. grayi
1 Most sporangia containing 32 spores; spores generally less than 55 µm. Notholaena grayi subsp. sonorensis