Difference between revisions of "Opuntia polyacantha var. hystricina"
Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 70: 188. 1998.
Common names: Porcupine pricklypear
Basionym: Opuntia hystricina Engelmann & J. M. Bigelow Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 3: 299. 1856
Synonyms: Opuntia erinacea var. hystricina (Engelmann & J. M. Bigelow) L. D. Benson Opuntia erinacea var. rhodantha (K. Schumann) L. D. Be nson Opuntia erinacea var. xanthostemma (K. Schumann) L. D. Benson Opuntia rhodantha Opuntia xanthostemma
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|name=Opuntia hystricina | |name=Opuntia hystricina | ||
|authority=Engelmann & J. M. Bigelow | |authority=Engelmann & J. M. Bigelow | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts | |publication_title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts | ||
|publication_place=3: 299. 1856 | |publication_place=3: 299. 1856 | ||
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|name=Opuntia erinacea var. hystricina | |name=Opuntia erinacea var. hystricina | ||
|authority=(Engelmann & J. M. Bigelow) L. D. Benson | |authority=(Engelmann & J. M. Bigelow) L. D. Benson | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Opuntia erinacea var. rhodantha | |name=Opuntia erinacea var. rhodantha | ||
|authority=(K. Schumann) L. D. Be nson | |authority=(K. Schumann) L. D. Be nson | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Opuntia erinacea var. xanthostemma | |name=Opuntia erinacea var. xanthostemma | ||
|authority=(K. Schumann) L. D. Benson | |authority=(K. Schumann) L. D. Benson | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Opuntia rhodantha | |name=Opuntia rhodantha | ||
| − | |authority= | + | |authority= |
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Opuntia xanthostemma | |name=Opuntia xanthostemma | ||
| − | |authority= | + | |authority= |
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae;Opuntia;Opuntia polyacantha;Opuntia polyacantha var. hystricina | |hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae;Opuntia;Opuntia polyacantha;Opuntia polyacantha var. hystricina | ||
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name=Opuntia polyacantha var. hystricina | name=Opuntia polyacantha var. hystricina | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Engelmann & J. M. Bigelow) B. D. Parfitt | |authority=(Engelmann & J. M. Bigelow) B. D. Parfitt | ||
|rank=variety | |rank=variety | ||
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|publication year=1998 | |publication year=1998 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_287.xml |
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae | ||
|genus=Opuntia | |genus=Opuntia | ||
Latest revision as of 21:57, 5 November 2020
Stem segments obovate, 8–10 × 5–8 cm; areoles (6–)8–10 per diagonal row across midstem segment, 10–17 mm apart. Spines in most areoles, grading in size and orientation; longer spines (1–)2–6 per areole, slightly descending porrect, ascending near apex, (yellow-gray to) brown to black, (40–)50–80 mm; smaller spines 4–6 per areole, reflexed, gray-white. Fruits stout; areoles 11–21, bearing 4–8 spines, 4–18 mm. 2n = 44, 66.
Phenology: Flowering late spring.
Habitat: Grasslands, pinyon-juniper woodlands, clay or limestone soils
Elevation: 1300-1900(-2400) m
Distribution
Ariz., Calif., Colo., Nev., N.Mex., Utah.
Discussion
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.