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| | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status |
| | |code=F | | |code=F |
| − | |label=Selected by author to be illustrated | + | |label=Illustrated |
| | }} | | }} |
| | |basionyms= | | |basionyms= |
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem atypical some measurement;stem atypical some measurement;stem some measurement"><b>Stems </b>(40-) 60-80 (-110) cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="base coloration;base pubescence;base pubescence">base reddish, glabrous, glaucous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf position"><b>Leaves </b>mostly basal;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="basal leaf quantity">basal leaves 3-7 at anthesis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="cauline leaf quantity">cauline leaves 1-3 at anthesis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 0.5-19 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;leaf-blade pubescence"><b>Leaf-</b>blade round to reniform, 0.5-8 × 2-20 cm, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="ultimate lobe atypical quantity;ultimate lobe quantity;ultimate lobe quantity;ultimate lobe quantity;ultimate lobe quantity;ultimate lobe some measurement;ultimate lobe width;petiole width">ultimate lobes 3-35 (-56), 5 or more extending more than 3/5 distance to petiole, width 2-6 mm (basal), 0.5-2 mm (cauline), widest at middle or in proximal 1/2.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="inflorescence architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>5-30 (-56) -flowered;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="pedicel atypical some measurement;pedicel atypical some measurement;pedicel some measurement;pedicel pubescence">pedicel (1-) 2.5-7 (-11) cm, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="bracteole atypical some measurement;bracteole location;bracteole coloration;bracteole coloration;bracteole shape;bracteole atypical some measurement;bracteole some measurement;bracteole pubescence">bracteoles 1-7 (-46) mm from flowers, blue or green, awl-shaped, 1.5-4 (-12) mm, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal character;lateral sepal condition;lateral sepal pubescence;lateral sepal orientation;lateral sepal atypical length;lateral sepal atypical length;lateral sepal length;lateral sepal atypical width;lateral sepal width;spur course;spur orientation;spur some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals dark bright blue, usually retaining color upon drying, nearly glabrous, lateral sepals spreading, (10-) 12-17 (-20) × 4-8 (-10) mm, spurs straight, ascending ca. 45°, 15-17 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="petal blade some measurement;cleft atypical some measurement;cleft some measurement">lower petal blades ± covering stamens, 5-8 mm, clefts (1-) 3-5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="hair position;hair density;hair coloration">hairs centered, densest above base of cleft, yellow.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="fruit atypical some measurement;fruit some measurement;fruit l w ratio;fruit pubescence"><b>Fruits </b>12-18 (-22) mm, 3-4 times longer than wide, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="seed architecture"><b>Seeds </b>unwinged;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="">seed-coat cell surfaces smooth.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="cell surface architecture or pubescence or relief;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 16.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>(40-)60-80(-110) cm; base reddish, glabrous, glaucous. <b>Leaves</b> mostly basal; basal leaves 3-7 at anthesis; cauline leaves 1-3 at anthesis; petiole 0.5-19 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blade round to reniform, 0.5-8 × 2-20 cm, glabrous; ultimate lobes 3-35(-56), 5 or more extending more than 3/5 distance to petiole, width 2-6 mm (basal), 0.5-2 mm (cauline), widest at middle or in proximal 1/2. <b>Inflorescences</b> 5-30(-56)-flowered; pedicel (1-)2.5-7(-11) cm, glabrous; bracteoles 1-7(-46) mm from flowers, blue or green, awl-shaped, 1.5-4(-12) mm, glabrous. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals dark bright blue, usually retaining color upon drying, nearly glabrous, lateral sepals spreading, (10-)12-17(-20) × 4-8(-10) mm, spurs straight, ascending ca. 45°, 15-17 mm; lower petal blades ± covering stamens, 5-8 mm, clefts (1-)3-5 mm; hairs centered, densest above base of cleft, yellow. <b>Fruits</b> 12-18(-22) mm, 3-4 times longer than wide, glabrous. <b>Seeds</b> unwinged; seed coat cell surfaces smooth. <b>2n</b> = 16.</span><!-- |
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| | -->{{Treatment/Body | | -->{{Treatment/Body |
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| | |elevation=250-450 m | | |elevation=250-450 m |
| | |distribution=Ark.;Mo. | | |distribution=Ark.;Mo. |
| − | |discussion=<p>Delphinium treleasei is locally abundant but extremely limited by microhabitat within its distributional range.</p><!-- | + | |discussion=<p><i>Delphinium treleasei</i> is locally abundant but extremely limited by microhabitat within its distributional range.</p><!-- |
| − | --><p>Hybrids between Delphinium treleasei and D. carolinianum subsp. carolinianum are known.</p> | + | --><p>Hybrids between <i>Delphinium treleasei</i> and <i>D. carolinianum </i>subsp.<i> carolinianum</i> are known.</p> |
| | |tables= | | |tables= |
| | |references= | | |references= |
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| | -->{{#Taxon: | | -->{{#Taxon: |
| | name=Delphinium treleasei | | name=Delphinium treleasei |
| − | |author=
| |
| | |authority=Bush ex K. C. Davis | | |authority=Bush ex K. C. Davis |
| | |rank=species | | |rank=species |
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| | |publication title=Minnesota Bot. Stud. | | |publication title=Minnesota Bot. Stud. |
| | |publication year=1900 | | |publication year=1900 |
| − | |special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated | + | |special status=Endemic;Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_713.xml | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_713.xml |
| | |genus=Delphinium | | |genus=Delphinium |
| | |section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala | | |section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala |
| | |subsection=Delphinium subsect. Grumosa | | |subsection=Delphinium subsect. Grumosa |
| | |species=Delphinium treleasei | | |species=Delphinium treleasei |
| − | |2n chromosome quantity=16
| |
| − | |basal leaf quantity=3;7
| |
| − | |base coloration=reddish
| |
| − | |base pubescence=glaucous;glabrous
| |
| − | |bracteole atypical some measurement=4mm;12mm
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| − | |bracteole coloration=green;blue
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| − | |bracteole location=1mm;7mm
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| − | |bracteole pubescence=glabrous
| |
| − | |bracteole shape=awl--shaped
| |
| − | |bracteole some measurement=1.5mm;4mm
| |
| − | |cauline leaf quantity=1;3
| |
| − | |cell surface architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
| |
| − | |cleft atypical some measurement=1mm;3mm
| |
| − | |cleft some measurement=3mm;5mm
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| − | |fruit atypical some measurement=18mm;22mm
| |
| − | |fruit l w ratio=3-4
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| − | |fruit pubescence=glabrous
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| − | |fruit some measurement=12mm;18mm
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| − | |hair coloration=yellow
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| − | |hair density=densest
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| − | |hair position=centered
| |
| − | |inflorescence architecture=5-30(-56)-flowered
| |
| − | |lateral sepal atypical length=17mm;20mm
| |
| − | |lateral sepal atypical width=8mm;10mm
| |
| − | |lateral sepal condition=drying
| |
| − | |lateral sepal length=12mm;17mm
| |
| − | |lateral sepal orientation=spreading
| |
| − | |lateral sepal pubescence=glabrous
| |
| − | |lateral sepal width=4mm;8mm
| |
| − | |leaf position=basal
| |
| − | |leaf-blade length=0.5cm;8cm
| |
| − | |leaf-blade pubescence=glabrous
| |
| − | |leaf-blade shape=round;reniform
| |
| − | |leaf-blade width=2cm;20cm
| |
| − | |pedicel atypical some measurement=7cm;11cm
| |
| − | |pedicel pubescence=glabrous
| |
| − | |pedicel some measurement=2.5cm;7cm
| |
| − | |petal blade some measurement=5mm;8mm
| |
| − | |petiole some measurement=0.5cm;19cm
| |
| − | |petiole width=2mm;6mm
| |
| − | |seed architecture=unwinged
| |
| − | |sepal character=color
| |
| − | |sepal coloration=blue;dark bright
| |
| − | |spur course=straight
| |
| − | |spur orientation=ascending
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| − | |spur some measurement=15mm;17mm
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| − | |stem atypical some measurement=80cm;110cm
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| − | |stem some measurement=60cm;80cm
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| − | |ultimate lobe atypical quantity=35;56
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| − | |ultimate lobe quantity=/5;3;5;3;35
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| − | |ultimate lobe some measurement=0.5mm;2mm
| |
| − | |ultimate lobe width=widest
| |
| | }}<!-- | | }}<!-- |
| | | | |
| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Grumosa]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Grumosa]] |
Stems (40-)60-80(-110) cm; base reddish, glabrous, glaucous. Leaves mostly basal; basal leaves 3-7 at anthesis; cauline leaves 1-3 at anthesis; petiole 0.5-19 cm. Leaf blade round to reniform, 0.5-8 × 2-20 cm, glabrous; ultimate lobes 3-35(-56), 5 or more extending more than 3/5 distance to petiole, width 2-6 mm (basal), 0.5-2 mm (cauline), widest at middle or in proximal 1/2. Inflorescences 5-30(-56)-flowered; pedicel (1-)2.5-7(-11) cm, glabrous; bracteoles 1-7(-46) mm from flowers, blue or green, awl-shaped, 1.5-4(-12) mm, glabrous. Flowers: sepals dark bright blue, usually retaining color upon drying, nearly glabrous, lateral sepals spreading, (10-)12-17(-20) × 4-8(-10) mm, spurs straight, ascending ca. 45°, 15-17 mm; lower petal blades ± covering stamens, 5-8 mm, clefts (1-)3-5 mm; hairs centered, densest above base of cleft, yellow. Fruits 12-18(-22) mm, 3-4 times longer than wide, glabrous. Seeds unwinged; seed coat cell surfaces smooth. 2n = 16.
Phenology: Flowering late spring.
Habitat: Open juniper glades on calcareous substrate
Elevation: 250-450 m
Discussion
Delphinium treleasei is locally abundant but extremely limited by microhabitat within its distributional range.
Hybrids between Delphinium treleasei and D. carolinianum subsp. carolinianum are known.
Selected References
None.
