Difference between revisions of "Ranunculus repens"
Sp. Pl. 1: 554. 1753.
FNA>Volume Importer |
GeoffLevin (talk | contribs) m (Fixed Nfld. and Labr. distribution to match map in printed version.) |
||
(8 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
|common_names=Renoncule rampante | |common_names=Renoncule rampante | ||
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
− | |code= | + | |code=W2 |
− | |label= | + | |label= |
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
|code=I | |code=I | ||
Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
− | |name= | + | |name=Ranunculus repens var. erectus |
|authority=de Candolle | |authority=de Candolle | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
− | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
+ | |name=Ranunculus repens var. glabratus | ||
|authority=de Candolle | |authority=de Candolle | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
− | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
+ | |name=Ranunculus repens var. linearilobus | ||
|authority=de Candolle | |authority=de Candolle | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
− | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
+ | |name=Ranunculus repens var. pleniflorus | ||
|authority=Fernald | |authority=Fernald | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
− | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
+ | |name=Ranunculus repens var. villosus | ||
|authority=Lamotte | |authority=Lamotte | ||
+ | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Ranunculus;Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus;Ranunculus sect. Ranunculus;Ranunculus repens | |hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Ranunculus;Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus;Ranunculus sect. Ranunculus;Ranunculus repens | ||
Line 39: | Line 44: | ||
}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
− | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>decumbent or creeping, rooting nodally, hispid to strigose or almost glabrous, base not bulbous. <b>Roots</b> never tuberous. <b>Basal</b> leaf blades ovate to reniform in outline, 3-foliolate, 1-8.5 × 1.5-10 cm, leaflets lobed, parted, or parted and again lobed, ultimate segments obovate to elliptic or sometimes narrowly oblong, margins toothed, apex obtuse to acuminate. <b>Flowers</b>: receptacle hispid or rarely glabrous; sepals spreading or reflexed from base, 4-7(-10) × 1.5-3(-4) mm, hispid or sometimes glabrous; petals 5(-150), yellow, 6-18 × 5-12 mm. <b>Heads</b> of achenes globose or ovoid, 5-10 × 5-8 mm; achenes 2.6-3.2 × 2-2.8 mm, glabrous, margin forming narrow rib 0.1-0.2 mm wide; beak persistent, lanceolate to lance-filiform, curved, 0.8-1.2 mm. <b>2n</b> = 14, 32.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
Line 45: | Line 50: | ||
|habitat=Meadows, borders of marshes, lawns, roadsides | |habitat=Meadows, borders of marshes, lawns, roadsides | ||
|elevation=0-2500 m | |elevation=0-2500 m | ||
− | |distribution=Greenland;St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;N.B.;Nfld.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Yukon;Ala.;Alaska;Ark.;Calif.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;Central America;South America;native to Eurasia;Pacific Islands;Australia | + | |distribution=Greenland;St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Yukon;Ala.;Alaska;Ark.;Calif.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;Central America;South America;native to Eurasia;Pacific Islands;Australia. |
− | |discussion=<p>Ranunculus repens is widely naturalized in many parts of the world. Plants with sparse pubescence have been called R. repens var. glabratus. Horticultural forms with the outer stamens transformed into numerous extra petals occasionally become established and have been called R. repens var. pleniflorus. These variants have no taxonomic significance.</p> | + | |introduced=true |
+ | |discussion=<p><i>Ranunculus repens</i> is widely naturalized in many parts of the world. Plants with sparse pubescence have been called <i>R. repens</i> var. glabratus. Horticultural forms with the outer stamens transformed into numerous extra petals occasionally become established and have been called <i>R. repens</i> var. pleniflorus. These variants have no taxonomic significance.</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
Line 55: | Line 61: | ||
-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Ranunculus repens | name=Ranunculus repens | ||
− | |||
|authority=Linnaeus | |authority=Linnaeus | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=section | |parent rank=section | ||
− | |synonyms= | + | |synonyms=Ranunculus repens var. erectus;Ranunculus repens var. glabratus;Ranunculus repens var. linearilobus;Ranunculus repens var. pleniflorus;Ranunculus repens var. villosus |
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|family=Ranunculaceae | |family=Ranunculaceae | ||
Line 65: | Line 70: | ||
|habitat=Meadows, borders of marshes, lawns, roadsides | |habitat=Meadows, borders of marshes, lawns, roadsides | ||
|elevation=0-2500 m | |elevation=0-2500 m | ||
− | |distribution=Greenland;St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;N.B.;Nfld.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Yukon;Ala.;Alaska;Ark.;Calif.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;Central America;South America;native to Eurasia;Pacific Islands;Australia | + | |distribution=Greenland;St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Yukon;Ala.;Alaska;Ark.;Calif.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;Central America;South America;native to Eurasia;Pacific Islands;Australia. |
|introduced=true | |introduced=true | ||
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
|publication title=Sp. Pl. | |publication title=Sp. Pl. | ||
|publication year=1753 | |publication year=1753 | ||
− | |special status= | + | |special status=W2;Introduced |
− | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_52.xml |
|genus=Ranunculus | |genus=Ranunculus | ||
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus | |subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus | ||
|section=Ranunculus sect. Ranunculus | |section=Ranunculus sect. Ranunculus | ||
|species=Ranunculus repens | |species=Ranunculus repens | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Ranunculus]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Ranunculus]] |
Latest revision as of 16:14, 29 February 2024
Stems decumbent or creeping, rooting nodally, hispid to strigose or almost glabrous, base not bulbous. Roots never tuberous. Basal leaf blades ovate to reniform in outline, 3-foliolate, 1-8.5 × 1.5-10 cm, leaflets lobed, parted, or parted and again lobed, ultimate segments obovate to elliptic or sometimes narrowly oblong, margins toothed, apex obtuse to acuminate. Flowers: receptacle hispid or rarely glabrous; sepals spreading or reflexed from base, 4-7(-10) × 1.5-3(-4) mm, hispid or sometimes glabrous; petals 5(-150), yellow, 6-18 × 5-12 mm. Heads of achenes globose or ovoid, 5-10 × 5-8 mm; achenes 2.6-3.2 × 2-2.8 mm, glabrous, margin forming narrow rib 0.1-0.2 mm wide; beak persistent, lanceolate to lance-filiform, curved, 0.8-1.2 mm. 2n = 14, 32.
Phenology: Flowering late winter–summer (Mar–Aug).
Habitat: Meadows, borders of marshes, lawns, roadsides
Elevation: 0-2500 m
Distribution
Introduced; Greenland, St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Yukon, Ala., Alaska, Ark., Calif., Conn., Del., D.C., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Wyo., Central America, South America, native to Eurasia, Pacific Islands, Australia.
Discussion
Ranunculus repens is widely naturalized in many parts of the world. Plants with sparse pubescence have been called R. repens var. glabratus. Horticultural forms with the outer stamens transformed into numerous extra petals occasionally become established and have been called R. repens var. pleniflorus. These variants have no taxonomic significance.
Selected References
None.