Difference between revisions of "Corydalis curvisiliqua"
Manual ed. 5, 62. 1867.
Endemic
Basionym: Corydalis aurea var. curvisiliqua A. Gray Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 15: 75. 1863
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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|name=Corydalis aurea var. curvisiliqua | |name=Corydalis aurea var. curvisiliqua | ||
|authority=A. Gray | |authority=A. Gray | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
| + | |publication_title=Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia | ||
| + | |publication_place=15: 75. 1863 | ||
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>winter annual or perhaps biennial, glaucous, from somewhat succulent roots. <b>Stems</b> 1-several, erect to ascending, 1-4 dm. <b>Leaves</b> compound; blade with 2-3 orders of leaflets and lobes; ultimate lobes oblong, elliptic, or obovate, margins sometimes incised, apex obtuse or rounded. <b>Inflorescences</b> racemose, 6-18-flowered, primary racemes usually exceeding leaves, more numerous than secondary, fewer-flowered racemes; bracts ovate, to 15 × 6 mm, proximal bracts sometimes leaflike, distal usually slightly to greatly reduced. <b>Flowers</b> spreading, often strongly curved; pedicel stout, 1-3 mm; sepals ovate to attenuate-ovate, ca. 1 mm, margins often sinuate or dentate; petals bright yellow; spurred petal 15-18 mm, spur not appreciably incurved, 7-9 mm, apex blunt, somewhat globose, crest well developed to absent, wrinkled or dentate, marginal wing well developed, unspurred outer petal bent, 12-15 mm, crest similar to that of spurred petal; inner petals oblanceolate, 9-12 mm, claw slender, nearly 1/2 petal length; nectariferous spur clavate, 4-6 mm, bent near apex; style ca. 5mm; stigma rectangular, 2-lobed, 1/2 as long as wide, with 8 papillae. <b>Capsules</b> erect, linear, slender, straight to strongly incurved, 20-35 mm. <b>Seeds</b> ca. 2 mm diam., appearing distinctly roughened or faintly reticulate under magnification, marginal ring present or essentially absent.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
| − | |distribution= | + | |distribution=Ill.;Iowa;Kans.;Okla.;Tex. |
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).</p> | |discussion=<p>Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Corydalis curvisiliqua | name=Corydalis curvisiliqua | ||
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|authority=(A. Gray) A. Gray | |authority=(A. Gray) A. Gray | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|basionyms=Corydalis aurea var. curvisiliqua | |basionyms=Corydalis aurea var. curvisiliqua | ||
|family=Fumariaceae | |family=Fumariaceae | ||
| − | |distribution= | + | |distribution=Ill.;Iowa;Kans.;Okla.;Tex. |
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
|publication title=Manual ed. | |publication title=Manual ed. | ||
|publication year=1867 | |publication year=1867 | ||
|special status=Endemic | |special status=Endemic | ||
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_171.xml |
|genus=Corydalis | |genus=Corydalis | ||
|species=Corydalis curvisiliqua | |species=Corydalis curvisiliqua | ||
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Latest revision as of 16:58, 6 November 2020
Plants winter annual or perhaps biennial, glaucous, from somewhat succulent roots. Stems 1-several, erect to ascending, 1-4 dm. Leaves compound; blade with 2-3 orders of leaflets and lobes; ultimate lobes oblong, elliptic, or obovate, margins sometimes incised, apex obtuse or rounded. Inflorescences racemose, 6-18-flowered, primary racemes usually exceeding leaves, more numerous than secondary, fewer-flowered racemes; bracts ovate, to 15 × 6 mm, proximal bracts sometimes leaflike, distal usually slightly to greatly reduced. Flowers spreading, often strongly curved; pedicel stout, 1-3 mm; sepals ovate to attenuate-ovate, ca. 1 mm, margins often sinuate or dentate; petals bright yellow; spurred petal 15-18 mm, spur not appreciably incurved, 7-9 mm, apex blunt, somewhat globose, crest well developed to absent, wrinkled or dentate, marginal wing well developed, unspurred outer petal bent, 12-15 mm, crest similar to that of spurred petal; inner petals oblanceolate, 9-12 mm, claw slender, nearly 1/2 petal length; nectariferous spur clavate, 4-6 mm, bent near apex; style ca. 5mm; stigma rectangular, 2-lobed, 1/2 as long as wide, with 8 papillae. Capsules erect, linear, slender, straight to strongly incurved, 20-35 mm. Seeds ca. 2 mm diam., appearing distinctly roughened or faintly reticulate under magnification, marginal ring present or essentially absent.
Distribution
Ill., Iowa, Kans., Okla., Tex.
Discussion
Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
Key
| 1 | Capsules mostly 25–35 mm, usually abruptly acute at apex; petals with no or only moderately developed crest; seeds appearing distinctly reticulate under magnification. | Corydalis curvisiliqua subsp. curvisiliqua |
| 1 | Capsules mostly 20–25 mm, attenuate to apex; petals with well-developed crest; seeds appearing only faintly reticulate under magnification. | Corydalis curvisiliqua subsp. grandibracteata |