Difference between revisions of "Magnolia ashei"
Rhodora 28: 35. 1926.
Common names: Ashe's magnolia
Conservation concernEndemicIllustrated
Synonyms: Magnolia macrophylla subsp. ashei (Weatherby) Spongberg Magnolia macrophylla var. ashei (Weatherby) D.L. Johnson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer |
imported>Volume Importer |
||
| (7 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
| Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
|code=F | |code=F | ||
| − | |label= | + | |label=Illustrated |
}} | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
| − | |name= | + | |name=Magnolia macrophylla subsp. ashei |
|authority=(Weatherby) Spongberg | |authority=(Weatherby) Spongberg | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=subspecies |
| − | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
| + | |name=Magnolia macrophylla var. ashei | ||
|authority=(Weatherby) D.L. Johnson | |authority=(Weatherby) D.L. Johnson | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Magnoliaceae;Magnolia;Magnolia ashei | |hierarchy=Magnoliaceae;Magnolia;Magnolia ashei | ||
| Line 33: | Line 35: | ||
}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees,</b> deciduous, often multitrunked, to 10(-12) m. <b>Bark</b> dark gray, smooth. <b>Pith</b> homogeneous. <b>Twigs</b> and foliar buds silky-pubescent. <b>Leaves</b> crowded in terminal whorl-like clusters; stipules 6-8 × 3-4 cm, abaxially pilose, glandular. <b>Leaf</b> blade broadly elliptic to obovate-oblong, (17-)25-46(-56) × (10-)15-30(-40) cm, base truncate to deeply cordate or auriculate, apex acute to short-acuminate; surfaces abaxially chalky white or pale green to glaucous, pilose, adaxially deep green, glabrous. <b>Flowers</b> solitary or often in pairs on adjacent twigs, fragrant, 15-38(-50) cm across; spathaceous bracts 2, outer bract abaxially rusty gray, inner bract glabrous; tepals creamy white, glandular, innermost whorl purple-blotched at base, outermost segments strongly reflexed, greenish; stamens 170-350, 13-20 mm; filaments white; pistils 20-50. <b>Follicetums</b> cylindric to nearly ovoid, 2.5-6.5 × 1.5-4 cm; follicles short-beaked, distally appressed silky-pubescent. <b>Seeds</b> lenticular to somewhat globose, 8-10 mm, aril orange-red. <b>2n</b>=38.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
| Line 41: | Line 43: | ||
|distribution=Fla. | |distribution=Fla. | ||
|discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!-- | |discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!-- | ||
| − | --><p>Magnolia ashei, the rarest species of Magnolia in the flora, is limited to six counties in the Florida panhandle; it is in danger of extirpation because of habitat disturbance. Magnolia ashei differs from M. macrophylla in being a smaller, often multitrunked tree with smaller leaves, fewer stamens and pistils, smaller seeds, smaller stipules, filiform trichomes, and smaller, nearly glabrous, cylindric follicetums. The flowers are often borne in pairs. Magnolia ashei flowers at an early age (three to four years from seed); it is a desirable small tree in cultivation.</p> | + | --><p><i>Magnolia ashei</i>, the rarest species of <i>Magnolia</i> in the flora, is limited to six counties in the Florida panhandle; it is in danger of extirpation because of habitat disturbance. <i>Magnolia ashei</i> differs from <i>M. macrophylla</i> in being a smaller, often multitrunked tree with smaller leaves, fewer stamens and pistils, smaller seeds, smaller stipules, filiform trichomes, and smaller, nearly glabrous, cylindric follicetums. The flowers are often borne in pairs. <i>Magnolia ashei</i> flowers at an early age (three to four years from seed); it is a desirable small tree in cultivation.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
| Line 50: | Line 52: | ||
-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Magnolia ashei | name=Magnolia ashei | ||
| − | |||
|authority=Weatherby | |authority=Weatherby | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=genus | |parent rank=genus | ||
| − | |synonyms= | + | |synonyms=Magnolia macrophylla subsp. ashei;Magnolia macrophylla var. ashei |
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|family=Magnoliaceae | |family=Magnoliaceae | ||
| Line 64: | Line 65: | ||
|publication title=Rhodora | |publication title=Rhodora | ||
|publication year=1926 | |publication year=1926 | ||
| − | |special status=Conservation concern;Endemic; | + | |special status=Conservation concern;Endemic;Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_625.xml |
|genus=Magnolia | |genus=Magnolia | ||
|species=Magnolia ashei | |species=Magnolia ashei | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Magnolia]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Magnolia]] | ||
Latest revision as of 21:50, 5 November 2020
Trees, deciduous, often multitrunked, to 10(-12) m. Bark dark gray, smooth. Pith homogeneous. Twigs and foliar buds silky-pubescent. Leaves crowded in terminal whorl-like clusters; stipules 6-8 × 3-4 cm, abaxially pilose, glandular. Leaf blade broadly elliptic to obovate-oblong, (17-)25-46(-56) × (10-)15-30(-40) cm, base truncate to deeply cordate or auriculate, apex acute to short-acuminate; surfaces abaxially chalky white or pale green to glaucous, pilose, adaxially deep green, glabrous. Flowers solitary or often in pairs on adjacent twigs, fragrant, 15-38(-50) cm across; spathaceous bracts 2, outer bract abaxially rusty gray, inner bract glabrous; tepals creamy white, glandular, innermost whorl purple-blotched at base, outermost segments strongly reflexed, greenish; stamens 170-350, 13-20 mm; filaments white; pistils 20-50. Follicetums cylindric to nearly ovoid, 2.5-6.5 × 1.5-4 cm; follicles short-beaked, distally appressed silky-pubescent. Seeds lenticular to somewhat globose, 8-10 mm, aril orange-red. 2n=38.
Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Woodlands, ravines, and bluffs, coastal plain
Elevation: 0-50m
Discussion
Of conservation concern.
Magnolia ashei, the rarest species of Magnolia in the flora, is limited to six counties in the Florida panhandle; it is in danger of extirpation because of habitat disturbance. Magnolia ashei differs from M. macrophylla in being a smaller, often multitrunked tree with smaller leaves, fewer stamens and pistils, smaller seeds, smaller stipules, filiform trichomes, and smaller, nearly glabrous, cylindric follicetums. The flowers are often borne in pairs. Magnolia ashei flowers at an early age (three to four years from seed); it is a desirable small tree in cultivation.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.