Difference between revisions of "Sphagnum majus"
in Botaniske Forening København, Festskrift, 106. 1890,.
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|accepted_name=Sphagnum majus | |accepted_name=Sphagnum majus | ||
| − | |accepted_authority=(Russow) C. E.O. Jensen | + | |accepted_authority=(Russow) C. E.O. Jensen |
|publications={{Treatment/Publication | |publications={{Treatment/Publication | ||
|title=in Botaniske Forening København, Festskrift, | |title=in Botaniske Forening København, Festskrift, | ||
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|name=Sphagnum cuspidatum var. majus | |name=Sphagnum cuspidatum var. majus | ||
|authority=Russow | |authority=Russow | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
|publication_title=Arch. Naturk. Liv- Ehst- Kurlands, Ser. | |publication_title=Arch. Naturk. Liv- Ehst- Kurlands, Ser. | ||
|publication_place=2, Biol. Naturk. 7: 136. 1865 | |publication_place=2, Biol. Naturk. 7: 136. 1865 | ||
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name=Sphagnum majus | name=Sphagnum majus | ||
| − | + | |authority=(Russow) C. E.O. Jensen | |
| − | |authority=(Russow) C. E.O. Jensen | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=section | |parent rank=section | ||
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|publication year= | |publication year= | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V27/V27_48.xml |
|genus=Sphagnum | |genus=Sphagnum | ||
|section=Sphagnum sect. Cuspidata | |section=Sphagnum sect. Cuspidata | ||
Latest revision as of 21:26, 5 November 2020
Plants moderate-sized to robust, fairly weak-stemmed, lax in submersed forms, ± sprawling in emergent froms; golden brown to dark brown; capitulum weakly 5-radiate, branches straight to strongly laterally curved. Stems green to pale brown, superficial cortex only weakly differentiated. Stem leaves triangular-lingulate, 0.8–1.4 mm, spreading to appressed; apex acute to narrowly obtuse, hyaline cells nonseptate and fibrillose near apex. Branches unranked or weakly 5-ranked, straight to strongly curved, leaves moderately elongated at distal end. Branch fascicles with 2 spreading and 1–2 pendent branches. Branch stems green but sometimes reddish at proximal end, with cortex enlarged with conspicuous retort cells. Branch leaves ovate-lanceolate to narrowly ovate-lanceolate, 1.8–3.4 mm; straight to strongly subsecund; weakly undulate and recurved when dry; margins entire; hyaline cells on convex surface with 1–2 free pores per fibril interval, concave surface aporose or rarely with a few wall thinnings in cell ends and angles; chlorophyllous cells trapezoidal in transverse section and narrowly exposed on concave surface. Sexual condition dioicous. Spores 33–40 µm.
Distribution
North America, Eurasia.
Discussion
Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).
Selected References
Key
| 1 | Branch leaf hyaline cells on convex leaf surface with 1-2 pores per fibril interval, these usually less than 1/3 the cell diameter. | Sphagnum majus subsp. majus |
| 1 | Branch leaf hyaline cells on convex leaf surface with 1 pore per fibril interval, these more than 1/3 the cell diameter. | Sphagnum majus subsp. norvegicum |