Difference between revisions of "Oreochrysum"
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 152. 1906.
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|name=Haplopappus sect. Oreochrysum | |name=Haplopappus sect. Oreochrysum | ||
|authority=(Rydberg) H. M. Hall | |authority=(Rydberg) H. M. Hall | ||
| + | |rank=section | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Solidago subg. Oreochrysum | |name=Solidago subg. Oreochrysum | ||
|authority=(Rydberg) Semple | |authority=(Rydberg) Semple | ||
| + | |rank=subgenus | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Astereae;Oreochrysum | |hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Astereae;Oreochrysum | ||
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|family=Asteraceae | |family=Asteraceae | ||
|illustrator=Barbara Alongi | |illustrator=Barbara Alongi | ||
| + | |illustration copyright=Flora of North America Association | ||
|distribution=w North America;n Mexico. | |distribution=w North America;n Mexico. | ||
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
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|publication year=1906 | |publication year=1906 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V20_364.xml |
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Astereae | |tribe=Asteraceae tribe Astereae | ||
|genus=Oreochrysum | |genus=Oreochrysum | ||
Latest revision as of 20:02, 5 November 2020
Perennials 15–60(–100) cm; rhizomes long, slender, scale-leaved, thickening, becoming woody. Stems erect, usually simple, minutely puberulous or hirtellous, stipitate-glandular. Leaves basal and cauline (basal and proximal cauline persistent); alternate; petiolate to subpetiolate; basal and proximal cauline blades 1-nerved, spatulate-oblanceolate, mid and distal elliptic to broadly ovate-lanceolate or oblanceolate, margins entire (apices acute to obtuse or rounded), minutely, short-stipitate-glandular or gland-dotted, viscid. Heads radiate, in distinctly flat-topped, tightly corymbiform arrays. Involucres campanulate to hemispheric, 10–11 × 6–8 mm. Phyllaries 15–24 in 3–4 series, mostly appressed, 1-nerved (rarely with lateral pair; convex proximally, flat beyond), outer lanceolate to ovate, inner broadly lanceolate-oblong, strongly unequal to subequal, herbaceous, slender (apices green-tipped and erect to reflexing), glabrous or hirtellous, minutely stipitate-glandular, non-resinous. Receptacles flat, pitted, epaleate. Ray florets 12–20, pistillate, fertile; corollas yellow. Disc florets 25–37, bisexual, fertile; corollas yellow, tubes shorter than narrowly tubular-funnelform throats, lobes 5, erect to spreading, triangular; style-branch appendages linear. Cypselae fusiform, plump but distinctly compressed, nerves 12–16 (whitish, raised), glabrous; pappi persistent, of 40–60, equal, barbellate, apically attenuate bristles in 2(–3) series. x = 9.
Distribution
w North America, n Mexico.
Discussion
Species 1.
Oreochrysum often has been treated as Solidago parryi; J. C. Semple et al. (1999) placed Oreochrysum at subgeneric rank within Solidago. Oreochrysum is separated from Solidago on the basis of its stipitate-glandular vestiture, large heads in strongly corymbiform arrays, herbaceous phyllaries, prominent rays, narrow disc corollas with relatively short lobes, linear-lanceolate style-branch appendages, and large cypselae. It has no apparent close relatives within Solidago.
Selected References
None.